Mitchell v. State

81 S.E. 254, 14 Ga. App. 420, 1914 Ga. App. LEXIS 276
CourtCourt of Appeals of Georgia
DecidedMarch 26, 1914
Docket5471
StatusPublished

This text of 81 S.E. 254 (Mitchell v. State) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Court of Appeals of Georgia primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Mitchell v. State, 81 S.E. 254, 14 Ga. App. 420, 1914 Ga. App. LEXIS 276 (Ga. Ct. App. 1914).

Opinion

Wade, J.

J. T. Mitchell was convicted on the charge of assault with intent to rape,. and made a motion for a new trial, which was overruled. The sole question presented by the bill of exceptions is whether the evidence adduced at the trial supports the verdict.

The only .point insisted upon' in the brief for the plaintiff in error 'is that' at most the evidence for the State would only establish a case of simple assault; and he relies on the evidence of the person assaulted to sustain this view, since the witness stated: “He did not put his hands on any part of my person, except my arm. He did not put his hands on my limbs or clothes. He did nothing else than what I have- stated.” The ease turns upon the intention of the party accused of the assault, and upon whether the jury could have inferred from all his conduct and all surrounding circumstances that he intended to commit an assault with intent to rape, or some other offense.

Fannie May Wood, sworn for the State, testified as follows: “The facts I am going to tell about took place down the Cascade road in Fulton county, State of Georgia. That happened on Monday, September 8 of this year, I think, That (indicating) is the defendant, John T. Mitchell. I am fourteen years of age. We met at the corner of Cascade and Fairburn road. The Cascade road comes down that way, and the Adamsville that-way. I had come up the Fairburn road, and he was going out the Cascade road. We met there at thé forks. He walked out on the side of the road. I didn’t think of anything happening. I walked oh down, and.' just as we got to the creek I started to turn down, and he run and’ pushed me, kept pushing me forward into the creek. He run up and grabbed me, and pushed me into the creek. When he got me down into the creek I was fighting him all the while, trying to get away, and he was trying to throw me down into the water. He threw me down on to my knees, threw me down, and was trying to, [421]*421hold me down. I was hollering, and he says, ‘I ain’t going to hurt you.’ He didn’t do anything to my clothes, he was trying to hold me down. I lost my bonnet in the creek, and my brother went down for the bonnet. I didn’t go with him. He asked me, as we were going down the road, had the Camps left there (did the Capps [ ?] live there). I told him, No, sir.’ When he had hold of me and I was hollowing, he said that he was not going to hurt me. He didn’t say anything else to me then. He did not place his hands on any part of my person exfcept my arm. He did not put his hands on my limbs or clothes.' He did nothing else than what I have stated. I don’t know what he did when I got loose from him. I was running, trying to get away. This was between a quarter and a half a mile from my home. No other house was near. Ours was the nearest house except a little tent on the other side of the road. Nobody was in sight. There was a man down in the bottoms pulling corn, but he could not hear me. When I got loose I ran to the house as hard as I could. My mamma was the first person I told about it. I couldn’t speak at first, when I got to the house, but after awhile I told her. I went to my mother as soon as I got to the house, and made complaint, and told her all about it. There was a tent right close by, over 200 yards, I reckon. He was traveling in that direction. We met there at the Cascade road, and I come on down the Cascade road. He was on the other side of the road from me. This was on Monday, the 10th of September. It was Wednesday following when they brought this man to our house, — two days and a little more. I just glanced at him. I knew him enough to know him. The first thing this man did to me, he pushed me in the creek. The water was about a foot and a half deep, I reckon. It was about knee deep in the place where I was. He tried to put my head under the water, that seemed to be his object. The creek went under the road through >a culvert. The water runs through there. He grabbed me from behind, and pushed me forward into the creek. There is a bank there, where the culvert is across the creek, and I was going along on that bank, and he pushed me right down the bank into the creek. There was no place on the bank or there where a person could lie down, or do anything like that between where we were and the water when he caught me. I had never seen this man Mitchell before that Monday, and then I seen him on Wednesday. That was the first time I ever [422]*422seen Mm in my life. I first gave a description of Mm to mamma. I reckon that man acted like a crazy man very much. I never noticed whether he went away from there running. I was running myself. I don’t know which way he left, whether through the woods or fields, or how. I don’t remember about his shoes. I don’t remember anything about his' shirt. . A little boy said he had on a blue shirt. I stated all the fellow done was to grab me by the arms, and push me down the bank, directly into the creek, and try to put my head under the water. The man in the field could not see up there in the road from where he was at work. This road was between where I was and this man in the field. The road was up on a bank.”

The evidence is undoubtedly sufficient to show an assault of some kind, and the jury believed it was the intention of the defendant to have carnal knowledge of Miss Wood forcibly and against her will; and that the trial jirdge shared in this belief appears from the fact that he refused a new trial. While, on a trial under an indictment for assault with intent to rape, it must appear that the accused had the intention to have carnal knowledge of the female (Johnson v. State, 63 Ga. 355), “the intent could be inferred from the actions of the defendant.” Ware v. State, 67 Ga. 349. It appears, from the evidence, that the defendant, a grown man and a complete stranger, met a young girl, fourteen years of age, on the roadside at a place where he would probably be safe from interruption or observation, rushed up behind her, pushed her from the embankment along which the road runs, down the embankment, which hid them from the view of the only person in sight; and that this person was some distance off, and scarcely within hearing. The accused forcibly pushed the girl down the embankment, pushed her down to her knees, threw her down, and, as she fought and struggled and sought to free herself, endeavored to keep her down, and assured her that he was “not going to hurt her.”

It is true that the witness in her naive simplicity declares that the 'defendant did not put his hands on her person except her arm, and never put his hands on her limbs or clothes, and did nothing else but hold her, throw her down on her knees in the water, and try to hold her down, and that he acted “like a crazy man.” It does not appear, from her evidence, that she realized, at the time of the assault, what the dastardly intention of the defendant must, have been. “To the pure all things are pure.” It would, however, [423]*423be mere affectation on our part to refuse to see more in tbe conduct of the defendant than appears to the childlike witness. It is obvious, from the evidence as a whole, that his motive could not have been robbery, as the record fails to disclose that the young girl had anything of which the defendant could deprive her except her life, or that which is more precious than life to a chaste female — her sacred honor.

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Related

Johnson v. State
63 Ga. 355 (Supreme Court of Georgia, 1879)
Ware v. State
67 Ga. 349 (Supreme Court of Georgia, 1881)

Cite This Page — Counsel Stack

Bluebook (online)
81 S.E. 254, 14 Ga. App. 420, 1914 Ga. App. LEXIS 276, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/mitchell-v-state-gactapp-1914.