Missouri Pacific Rr., Thompson, Trustee v. Byrd

175 S.W.2d 564, 206 Ark. 369, 1943 Ark. LEXIS 156
CourtSupreme Court of Arkansas
DecidedNovember 22, 1943
Docket4-7165
StatusPublished
Cited by1 cases

This text of 175 S.W.2d 564 (Missouri Pacific Rr., Thompson, Trustee v. Byrd) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Supreme Court of Arkansas primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Missouri Pacific Rr., Thompson, Trustee v. Byrd, 175 S.W.2d 564, 206 Ark. 369, 1943 Ark. LEXIS 156 (Ark. 1943).

Opinion

Robins, J.

Appellant seeks by tills appeal to reverse a judgment based on jury’s verdict for $250 in favor of appellee for damages to bis truck alleged to have been caused by reason of the negligence of appellant in a collision between appellant’s locomotive and appellee’s truck at a public railroad crossing between Levy, a suburb of North Little Rock, and Camp Robinson, on the night of January 24,1941. '

Pour grounds for reversal herein are urged: (1) that there was no substantial evidence to sustain the jury’s verdict, and that the lower court should have granted appellant’s request for peremptory instruction in its favor; (2) that the lower court erred in giving instructions Nos. 2, 5 and6 requested'by appellee; (3) that the lower court erred in refusing to give appellant’s instructions Nos. 1, 3, 4, 8 and 13; (4) that the verdict was excessive.

I.

Appellee testified that he was employed at Camp Robinson as a nightwatchman, and that on the occasion of the collision was driving off of Missouri avenue to Little Rock; that he was driving “very slow,” and looked up and down the track both ways and could not see a train, and that just before he started across the track he brought his truck almost to a stop; that he had heard the whistle of a train some distance back up the road as he drove off of Missouri avenue into the military road; that just as the truck went up onto the crossing it was struck by the tender of the locomotive; that there was no light on the back of the tender, and no one was flagging the crossing; that the only lights he saw were two or three hundred feet away, where there were some flood lights on the buildings; that he did not see the train, but had heard it as he drove on to the main highway, a distance of six or seven hundred feet from the crossing; that immediately after the accident happened he was interviewed by a claim agent and made and signed a written statement concerning the occurrence. In this statement, which did not differ substantially from his testimony, he said that when he heard the whistle he thought that the train was a mile or so away from him. Appellee .testified that he .had spent' $156.11 for repairing his truck, and, without objection from appellant, stated that he had had an estimate made by “mechanics and car dealers” of the additional damage and they estimated it at from $50 to $100; that he had bought the truck new in 1940 paying $750 therefor, and that the difference between the value .thereof after the repairs were made and the value thereof before the collision was approximately $100.

' The engineer in charge of the locomotive testified that on the occasion of the collision he had pulled a string of freight cars from the North Little Rock yards out to the foot of the hill on which Camp Robinson is located, and that it was necessary to cut his train into two parts in order to pull it up the hill; that he had pulled one portion up the hill and was returning down the hill to get the other part of the train; that near the foot of the hill, and about fifty feet below the crossing, there was a derail switch, which had to be closed by a brakeman before the locomotive could pass it; that one of the brakemen had gotten off there for the purpose of throwing this switch; that all the signals for the crossing required by law were given; that he saw the truck approaching the track, and when it looked as if there was danger of a collision he put the brakes on to stop the locomotive, but- that it went on partly across the crossing; that he was unable to say whether the back of the tender had struck the truck or the truck had run into the tender; that the head brakeman, Russell, was attending to the derail; that the conductor, the fireman, and another brakeman were in the cab; that the locomotive was not moving over three or four miles an hour, and that he could, at that speed, stop it in a distance of from forty to fifty feet; that he could see appellee approaching the track but thought he was going to stop at a stop sign about thirty to fifty feet from the railroad track; that the locomotive was “coasting.”

The fireman testified that from where he was sitting he could not see appellee, but corroborated the testimony of the engineer as .to the giving of signals and as to the fact that the rear of the tender carried a headlight.

The conductor testified that he “was riding on the brakenian’s seat on the engine, which is just in front of the fireman’s seat, on the leftdiand side,” and that the proper signals for the crossing were given.

The head brakeman testified that he was handling the derail, but that he came up to the crossing, from the derail and tried to flag appellee’s car with a lantern; “I believé the bell was ringing and the whistle blew right up to- the crossing and the headlight wás burning bright . . . ; I flagged him with my lantern about the time he come around the curve (the testimony showed that this curve was about 600 or 700 feet from the crossing) and there is a stop sign there and I thought he was going to stop there, most of them do, some don’t, and I turned around to get on the engine to get further orders. ’ ’

The other brakeman, who was in the gangway between the locomotive and the tender, was not introduced as a witness. There was no testimony other than that of appellee and the members of the train crew.

In some respects the fact situation in the case at bar is similar to the one presented in the case of Louisiana & Arkansas Railway Company v. Woodson, 127 Ark. 323, 192 S. W. 174. In that case, the appellee had been injured at a crossing by a train backing across the street at night, and recovered a judgment in the lower court, which was affirmed by this court. We said in that case: “Appellee was facing an electric light which might more or less have blinded him. This light only enabled him to see straight across the tracks, and not up or down them. If it be true that this train was backing slowly across the street with the engine on the far end, it might have made little or no noise. If it be true that the brakeman was not on the back end of the back car signaling with his lantern, it may have been impossible for appellee to have seen the approaching train if he had been looking or to have heard said train if he had been listening.”

Another case involving an injury by reason of a train being backed over a crossing at night is that of St. Louis, Iron Mountain & Southern Railway Company v. Johnson, 74 Ark. 372, 86 S. W. 282. In the last mentioned case all of the train crew testified that there was a brakeman with his lantern bn the end of the car which struck Johnson, but this was denied by the injured party, and this court held that the jury’s acceptance of the injured party’s version of the accident was conclusive.

Here we have the testimony of appellee to the effect that he lookbd up and down the track and saw no train, that he saw some flood lights on a nearby building, but saw no other light, and that there was no light on the rear of the tender. Appellee denied that the brakeman was at the crossing attempting to flag him. It is undisputed, that there was no brakeman or other employee of the railroad company riding the running board at the rear of the tender, and that the locomotive, “coast-' ing” down grade, could have been stopped within a comparatively short distance.

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Bluebook (online)
175 S.W.2d 564, 206 Ark. 369, 1943 Ark. LEXIS 156, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/missouri-pacific-rr-thompson-trustee-v-byrd-ark-1943.