Minor, John v. Nashville Electric Service

2015 TN WC 100
CourtTennessee Court of Workers' Compensation Claims
DecidedAugust 19, 2015
Docket2015-06-0227
StatusPublished

This text of 2015 TN WC 100 (Minor, John v. Nashville Electric Service) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Tennessee Court of Workers' Compensation Claims primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Minor, John v. Nashville Electric Service, 2015 TN WC 100 (Tenn. Super. Ct. 2015).

Opinion

IN THE COURT OF WORKERS’ COMPENSATION CLAIMS AT MURFREESBORO

JOHN MINOR, ) Docket No.: 2015-06-0227 Employee, ) v. ) State File No.: 27720-2015 ) NASHVILLE ELECTRIC SERVICE, ) Date of Injury: March 6, 2015 Employer. ) ) Judge: Dale Tipps

EXPEDITED HEARING ORDER GRANTING MEDICAL AND TEMPORARY DISABILITY BENEFITS

THIS CAUSE came to be heard before the undersigned Workers’ Compensation Judge on August 12, 2015, upon the Request for Expedited Hearing filed by John Minor (Mr. Minor), the Employee, on July 16, 2015, pursuant to Tennessee Code Annotated section 50-6-239 (2014) to determine if the Employer, Nashville Electric Service (NES), is obligated to provide medical and/or temporary disability benefits. Considering the positions of the parties, the applicable law, and all of the evidence submitted, the Court concludes that Mr. Minor is entitled to medical and temporary disability benefits.

ANALYSIS

Issues

The Dispute Certification Notice (DCN) issued in this claim indicated a number of issues. The Court did not decide issues marked on the DCN unless presented for determination at the Expedited Hearing. The parties presented the following issues for determination at the Expedited Hearing:

Whether Mr. Minor’s injury of March 6, 2015, arose primarily out of and in the course and scope of his employment with NES; and,

If so, whether Mr. Minor is entitled to medical and/or temporary disability benefits.

1 Evidence Submitted

The Court admitted into evidence the exhibits below:

1. Affidavit of John Minor 2. Medical Records from Dr. Robert Weiss 3. Medical Records from Northcreek Chiropractic Clinic 4. Affidavit of John Thomas 5. Employee’s Notice of Injury 6. Transcription of Mr. Minor’s recorded statement (marked for identification only) 7. Form C20 First Report of Injury.

The Court designated the following as the technical record:

 Petition for Benefit Determination (PBD), April 21, 2015  Dispute Certification Notice (DCN), July 13, 2015  Request for Expedited Hearing, July 16, 2015  NES’s Objection To Dispute Certification Notice  NES’s Pre-Hearing Brief  Mr. Minor’s Position Statement.

The Court did not consider attachments to the above filings unless admitted into evidence during the Expedited Hearing. The Court considered factual statements in the above filings or any attachments thereto as allegations unless established by the evidence.

The following witnesses provided in-person testimony:

 Mr. John Minor  Mr. Chase Porter  Mr. Bill Braswell  Mr. John Thomas.

The parties stipulated that Mr. Minor suffered a back injury, including a herniated disc, when he fell on the ice at Chik-Fil-A on March 6, 2015.

History of Claim

Mr. Minor is a forty-eight year-old resident of Robertson County, Tennessee. (See PBD.) He testified he is a Lineman/Working Foreman for NES, where he has worked since 2003. His current job requires him to “run service” on Fridays, which means he makes repairs or service calls as they are called in by customers and assigned to him by

2 NES. He went to work on Friday, March 6, 2015, starting at 6:00 a.m. with a morning meeting. Mr. Minor and his partner had no assignments by the time they finished the meeting and prepared their truck, so they decided to take their morning break and drove to Chik-Fil-A. They sat in their truck for a time, filling out paperwork and checking the computer for assignments. They had not received any repair or service calls before they exited the truck to go into the restaurant. Mr. Minor slipped on the ice and fell while walking across the parking lot. He testified that the accident occurred around 7:10 or 7:15 a.m.

Mr. Minor testified that he reported his injury to the company nurse on the day of the accident, and then informed his supervisor, Bill Braswell, on the same day. He continued working that day, but his symptoms eventually worsened to the point that he sought treatment.

On cross-examination, Mr. Minor admitted that he was aware of and understood NES’s rule that prohibits employees from taking their break within the first hour of their shift.1 He confirmed that he selected Chik-Fil-A as the place to take his break.

John Thomas submitted an affidavit and testified at trial. He is a Field Superintendent-Overhead Distribution for NES and is one of Mr. Minor’s supervisors. (Ex. 4 at 1.) NES allows its linemen employees two fifteen-minute breaks during their shift. However, it prohibits linemen from taking a break or lunch period within the first hour of their shift. Id. Mr. Thomas testified that, other than this restriction, linemen may select their break time and the location of their breaks. He also testified that the truck Mr. Minor drove on March 6, 2015, was equipped with a GPS tracking system. He indicated that records from the tracking system showed that Mr. Minor arrived at Chik- Fil-A at 6:57 a.m. and left at 7:30 a.m. (Ex. 4 at 2.)

Mr. Minor submitted records showing he received treatment from Northside Chiropractic Clinic from March 18, 2015, through July 6, 2015. (Ex. 3.) On April 5, 2015, he told Dr. Wade Scott that he fell at work one month earlier. Id. at 5.

Mr. Minor saw Dr. Robert Weiss on April 9, 2015, for left hip, buttock, and back pain that had become intolerable over the past two weeks. Dr. Weiss assigned restrictions of no repetitive bending or stooping, no lifting more than ten pounds, and changing position frequently. (Ex. 2 at 6.) After ordering an MRI, Dr. Weiss noted a large left lateralizing L-5 disc herniation. Id. at 6. He stated that the disc herniation “undoubtedly occurred when he slipped and fell on the ice.” Id. at 1. On May 4, 2015, he revised Mr. Minor’s lifting restrictions to no more than thirty pounds. Id. at 10. The most recent record from Dr. Weiss, dated July 6, 2015, states that Mr. Minor is still out of

1 NES presented significant amount of testimony to establish the existence of this policy and Mr. Minor’s awareness of it. As he admitted both, it is not necessary to summarize that evidence in detail.

3 work and symptomatic with radicular leg pain.

Except for four days, Mr. Minor has not worked because of his injury since March 30, 2015. He took sick days until he began receiving short-term disability payments on June 3, 2015. He claimed he has incurred medical bills from Northcreek Chiropractic Clinic for $2,452.01. (Ex. 1 at 3.) He attempted to return to work when Dr. Weiss raised his lifting restrictions to thirty pounds, but NES did not accommodate those restrictions. Id. at 4.

Mr. Minor filed a PBD on April 21, 2015, seeking medical and/or temporary disability benefits. The parties did not resolve the disputed issues through mediation and the Mediation Specialist filed the DCN on July 13, 2015.

Mr. Minor’s Contentions

Mr. Minor contends he sustained a low-back injury in the course and scope of his employment with NES. He argues that the street risk doctrine governs this case because his job required him to work all over town, not just on NES’s premises. He requests that the Court order NES to provide medical treatment, pay his outstanding medical bills, and reimburse him for medical expenses he has already paid. He also seeks an order for temporary disability benefits for the period of time NES failed to provide light duty within his medical restrictions.

NES’s Contentions

NES does not dispute that Mr. Minor suffered a low-back injury when he fell on March 6, 2015. It contends that Mr. Minor failed to carry his burden of proving that his injury arose primarily out of and in the course and scope of his employment. NES argues that Mr. Minor’s accident did not occur during the course of his employment because it happened during a deviation from that employment.

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Bluebook (online)
2015 TN WC 100, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/minor-john-v-nashville-electric-service-tennworkcompcl-2015.