Mikenas v. Leo
Opinion
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA
TARA MIKENAS, ) ) Plaintiff, ) ) Civil Action No. 1:23-cv-00531 (UNA) v. ) ) LEO, ) ) Defendant. )
MEMORANDUM OPINION
This matter is before the Court on its initial review of plaintiff’s pro se complaint, ECF
No. 1, and application for leave to proceed in forma pauperis, ECF No. 2. The Court will grant
the in forma pauperis application and dismiss the case pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1915(e)(2)(B)(ii),
by which the Court is required to dismiss a case “at any time” if it determines that the action is
frivolous.
“A complaint must contain sufficient factual matter, accepted as true, to ‘state a claim to
relief that is plausible on its face.’” Ashcroft v. Iqbal, 556 U.S. 662, 678 (2009) (quoting Bell Atl.
Corp. v. Twombly, 550 U.S. 544, 570 (2007)). A complaint that lacks “an arguable basis either in
law or in fact” is frivolous, Neitzke v. Williams, 490 U.S. 319, 325 (1989), and a “complaint plainly
abusive of the judicial process is properly typed malicious,” Crisafi v. Holland, 655 F.2d 1305,
1309 (D.C. Cir. 1981).
Plaintiff, who is located in the District of Columbia, sues a single defendant––an individual
identified only as “Leo,” who resides in Plymouth, Minnesota. The allegations against the
defendant are mostly incomprehensible. Plaintiff alleges that he and others, including the FBI and
the “mob,” have conspired to cause her myriad harms, including, “gang stalking,” hacking into her phone and social media accounts and using [sic] “cyber controlls” on her, trafficking her, and
stealing her earnings from “movies” and “settlements.” The relief sought is entirely unclear.
This Court cannot exercise subject matter jurisdiction over a frivolous complaint. Hagans
v. Lavine, 415 U.S. 528, 536-37 (1974) (“Over the years, this Court has repeatedly held that the
federal courts are without power to entertain claims otherwise within their jurisdiction if they are
‘so attenuated and unsubstantial as to be absolutely devoid of merit.’ ”) (quoting Newburyport
Water Co. v. Newburyport, 193 U.S. 561, 579 (1904)); Tooley v. Napolitano, 586 F.3d 1006, 1010
(D.C. Cir. 2009) (examining cases dismissed “for patent insubstantiality,” including where the
plaintiff allegedly “was subjected to a campaign of surveillance and harassment deriving from
uncertain origins.”). Consequently, a Court is obligated to dismiss a complaint as frivolous “when
the facts alleged rise to the level of the irrational or the wholly incredible,” Denton v. Hernandez,
504 U.S. 25, 33 (1992), or “postulat[e] events and circumstances of a wholly fanciful kind,”
Crisafi, 655 F.2d at 1307–08. The instant complaint satisfies this standard. In addition to failing
to state a claim for relief or establish this Court’s jurisdiction, the complaint is deemed frivolous
on its face.
Therefore, this case is dismissed without prejudice. A separate order accompanies this
memorandum opinion.
Date: April 17, 2023
Tanya S. Chutkan TANYA S. CHUTKAN United States District Judge
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