Michael D. Thomas AKA Michael Thomas v. State

Court of Appeals of Texas·Decided December 30, 2015·No. 07-15-00257-CR·Published

Opinion

In The Court of Appeals Seventh District of Texas at Amarillo ________________________

No. 07-15-00257-CR No. 07-15-00258-CR ________________________

MICHAEL D. THOMAS AKA MICHAEL THOMAS, APPELLANT

V.

THE STATE OF TEXAS, APPELLEE

On Appeal from Criminal District Court No. 2 Tarrant County, Texas1 Trial Court Nos. 1370095D and 1370096D; Honorable Wayne Salvant, Presiding

December 30, 2015

MEMORANDUM OPINION Before QUINN, C.J., and CAMPBELL and PIRTLE, JJ.

Based on open pleas of guilty, Appellant, Michael D. Thomas aka Michael

Thomas, was convicted of two counts of attempted robbery, lesser included offenses of

1 Originally appealed to the Second Court of Appeals, this appeal was transferred to this court by the Texas Supreme Court pursuant to its docket equalization efforts. TEX. GOV’T CODE ANN. § 73.001 (West 2013). We are unaware of any conflict between precedent of the Second Court of Appeals and that of this court on any relevant issue. TEX. R. APP. P. 41.3. the offenses charged, and sentenced to concurrent seven year terms of confinement.2

In presenting these appeals, Appellant’s counsel has filed an Anders3 brief in support of

a motion to withdraw. We affirm and grant counsel’s motion to withdraw.

In support of his motion to withdraw, counsel certifies he has conducted a

conscientious examination of both records, and in his opinion, they reflect no potentially

plausible basis for reversal of Appellant’s convictions. Anders v. California, 386 U.S.

738, 744-45, 87 S. Ct. 1396, 18 L. Ed. 2d 493 (1967); In re Schulman, 252 S.W.3d 403,

406 (Tex. Crim. App. 2008). Counsel candidly discusses why, under the controlling

authorities, the records support that conclusion. See High v. State, 573 S.W.2d 807,

813 (Tex. Crim. App. 1978). Counsel has demonstrated he has complied with the

requirements of Anders and In re Schulman by (1) providing a copy of the brief to

Appellant, (2) notifying him of his right to review the records and file a pro se response if

he desired to do so,4 and (3) informing him of his right to file a pro se petition for

discretionary review. In re Schulman, 252 S.W.3d at 408.5 By letter, this court granted

2 Appellant was initially charged with robbery, a second degree felony, TEX. PENAL CODE ANN. § 29.02(a)(1) (West 2011), but was convicted of the lesser included offense, a third degree felony. Id. at § 15.01(d). 3 Anders v. California, 386 U.S. 738, 87 S. Ct. 1396, 18 L. Ed. 2d 493 (1967). 4 See Kelly v. State, 436 S.W.3d 313 (Tex. Crim. App. 2014) (regarding Appellant’s right of access to the record for purposes of filing a pro se response). 5 Notwithstanding that Appellant was informed of his right to file a pro se petition for discretionary review upon execution of the Trial Court’s Certification of Defendant’s Right of Appeal, counsel must comply with Rule 48.4 of the Texas Rules of Appellate Procedure which provides that counsel shall within five days after this opinion is handed down, send Appellant a copy of the opinion and judgments together with notification of his right to file a pro se petition for discretionary review. In re Schulman, 252 S.W.3d at 408 n.22 & 411 n.35. The duty to send the client a copy of this court’s decision is ministerial in nature, does not involve legal advice, and exists after the court of appeals has granted counsel’s motion to withdraw. Id. at 411 n.33.

2 Appellant an opportunity to exercise his right to file a response to counsel’s brief.

Appellant did not file a response. Neither did the State favor us with a brief.

BACKGROUND

The victims, a husband and wife, operated a restaurant/convenience store. In

May 2014, Appellant entered the premises and asked for change. He left but returned

accompanied by his co-defendant, a female companion. The female tried to grab a jar

on the counter labeled “tips.” A struggle over the jar ensued and the victims were both

injured. The husband was struck on his head multiple times with a plastic crate and

suffered lacerations. His injuries required a hospital visit where he was treated with

stitches and staples. His wife suffered an abrasion to her left wrist but did not require

medical attention.

The victims gave police officers the license plate number of the car Appellant

was driving. He was stopped the following day and apprehended. He was convicted in

cause number 1370095D of attempted robbery of the husband and in cause number

1370096D of attempted robbery of the wife.

ANALYSIS

By the Anders brief, counsel raises the sufficiency of the evidence to support

Appellant’s convictions and whether Appellant was properly admonished as to the

consequences of his pleas as possible arguments on appeal. After thoroughly

reviewing the record, he concludes there are no issues to present for appellate review.

We have independently examined the entire record to determine whether there

are any non-frivolous issues which might support these appeals. See Penson v. Ohio,

3 488 U.S. 75, 80, 109 S. Ct. 346, 102 L. Ed. 2d 300 (1988); In re Schulman, 252 S.W.3d

at 409; Stafford v. State, 813 S.W.2d 503, 511 (Tex. Crim. App. 1991). We have found

no such issues. See Gainous v. State, 436 S.W.2d 137, 138 (Tex. Crim. App. 1969).

After reviewing the record and counsel’s brief, we agree with counsel that there is no

plausible basis for reversal in either case. See Bledsoe v. State, 178 S.W.3d 824, 826-

27 (Tex. Crim. App. 2005).

CONCLUSION

Accordingly, the trial court’s judgments are affirmed and counsel's motions to

withdraw are granted.

Patrick A. Pirtle Justice

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Related

Anders v. California
386 U.S. 738 (Supreme Court, 1967)
Penson v. Ohio
488 U.S. 75 (Supreme Court, 1988)
In Re Schulman
252 S.W.3d 403 (Court of Criminal Appeals of Texas, 2008)
Stafford v. State
813 S.W.2d 503 (Court of Criminal Appeals of Texas, 1991)
Bledsoe v. State
178 S.W.3d 824 (Court of Criminal Appeals of Texas, 2005)
High v. State
573 S.W.2d 807 (Court of Criminal Appeals of Texas, 1978)
Gainous v. State
436 S.W.2d 137 (Court of Criminal Appeals of Texas, 1969)
Kelly, Sylvester
436 S.W.3d 313 (Court of Criminal Appeals of Texas, 2014)