MGO v. Corporation of Haverford College

945 So. 2d 743, 2006 WL 3017744
CourtLouisiana Court of Appeal
DecidedOctober 25, 2006
Docket06-392
StatusPublished

This text of 945 So. 2d 743 (MGO v. Corporation of Haverford College) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Louisiana Court of Appeal primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
MGO v. Corporation of Haverford College, 945 So. 2d 743, 2006 WL 3017744 (La. Ct. App. 2006).

Opinion

945 So.2d 743 (2006)

MARSHALL GAS & OIL, LLC
v.
The CORPORATION OF HAVERFORD COLLEGE, et al.

No. 06-392.

Court of Appeal of Louisiana, Third Circuit.

October 25, 2006.
Rehearing Denied December 20, 2006.

William H. Parker, III, James H. Gibson, Charles M. Kreamer, Allen & Gooch, Lafayette, LA, for Plaintiff/Appellant, Marshall Gas & Oil, LLC.

Jack Marks Alltmont, Max Nathan, Jr., Sharon Cormack Mize, Sessions, Fishman, et al, New Orleans, LA, for Defendant/Appellee, Yale Law School.

Peter J. Butler, Peter J. Butler, Jr., Richard G. Passler, Breazeale, Sachse & Wilson, LLP, New Orleans, LA, for Secondary Defendant/Appellant, Dr. Stephen Cook.

A.J. Gray, III, Gray Law Firm, Leslie Qvale Knox, Bart R. Yakputzack, Lake Charles, LA, Robert A. Swift, Kohn, Swift & Graf, PC, Philadelphia, PA, for Defendant/Appellee, The Corporation of Haverford College.

William E. Shaddock, H. Aubrey White, III, Stockwell, Sievert, Viccellio, Clements & Shaddock, LLP, Lake Charles, LA, John Frazier Hunt, Marguerite J. Ayers, Hunt & Ayers, LLP, Philadelphia, PA, for Defendant/Appellee, George School.

Gregory Jesse Logan, The Logan Law Firm, Lafayette, LA, for Defendant/Appellee, The J. Howard Marshall II Living Trust.

Court composed of SYLVIA R. COOKS, MICHAEL G. SULLIVAN, and GLENN B. GREMILLION, Judges.

GREMILLION, Judge.

The plaintiff, Marshall Gas & Oil, L.L.C. (MGO), and the defendant, Dr. Stephen *744 Cook, trustee of the Marshall Museum and Library, a Louisiana Charitable Trust, appeal the trial court's grant of summary judgment finding that a valid partial assignment of a note was executed by the settlor, J. Howard Marshall, II, in the funding of the J. Howard Marshall, II, Charitable Remainder Annuity Trust (CRAT). For the following reasons, we affirm.

FACTS

The pertinent facts of this matter were laid out by the Louisiana Supreme Court in In re Howard Marshall Charitable Remainder Annuity Trust, 97-1718, pp. 1-3 (La. 3/4/98), 709 So.2d 662, 663-64 (alteration in the original):

Decedent, J. Howard Marshall, II, (Mr. Marshall) was an extremely wealthy attorney and businessman who was domiciled in Houston, Texas. He died on August 4, 1995. In the years preceding his death, Mr. Marshall transferred all of his personal assets into a series of inter vivos trusts in an attempt to avoid the necessity for probate. The vast majority of Mr. Marshall's assets were transferred to the J. Howard Marshall, II, Living Trust (Living Trust). In addition, Mr. Marshall created a second trust, the Howard Marshall Charitable Remainder Annuity Trust (Charitable Trust) to fund his charitable pledges and donations. The Charitable Trust was funded by an interest bearing note in the amount of $2,950,000, payable to J. Howard Marshall, II, by his son, E. Pierce Marshall.
Mr. Marshall was an income beneficiary under the terms of both trust agreements. The Living Trust provided: "During and throughout [Mr. Marshall's] lifetime, Trustee shall pay over to [Mr. Marshall] sufficient income to maintain [Mr. Marshall's] standard of living." The Charitable Trust states:
The Trustee shall pay to J. Howard Marshall, II (sometimes referred to as the Recipient) in each taxable year of the Trust during the Recipient's life an annuity in the amount of One Hundred Ninety-four Thousand Seven Hundred Dollars ($194,700).
Both trusts contained a provision authorizing the trustee to invade the corpus or principal of the trust if necessary to maintain the income streams provided for in the trusts.
The instant dispute concerns the distribution of the principal of the Charitable Trust. By the terms of the trust agreement, following the death of Mr. Marshall the principal was to be distributed as follows:
DISTRIBUTION TO CHARITY. Upon the death of the Recipient, the Trustee shall distribute all of the then principal and income of the trust (other than any amount due Recipient or Recipient's estate under ¶¶ 2 and 3, above) to Haverford College, Haverford Pennsylvania, George School, Bucks County, Pennsylvania, and Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut (hereinafter referred to as the Charitable Organizations) in the following proportions:
      Haverford College   40.678%
      George School       25.424%
      Yale University     33.898%
Provided, however, that if any charitable pledge from the Donor exists to any of the Charitable Organizations, the Trustee shall make the distribution in such a manner to satisfy that pledge or pledges with the balance distributed in the proportions specified.
Following Mr. Marshall's death, the trustee of the Charitable Trust, Finley L. Hilliard, a resident of Lake Charles, Louisiana, took preliminary measures to distribute the corpus of the trust to the *745 Charitable Organizations. Mr. Hilliard contacted the Charitable Organizations in an attempt to determine the extent of outstanding pledges, if any, which were due each organization by Mr. Marshall. George School responded that Mr. Marshall owed pledges in excess of $1.1 million dollars at the time of his death, and Haverford College reported between $3.8 and $5.3 million in outstanding pledges. Yale University responded that Mr. Marshall owed no outstanding pledges to that organization. The combined pledges of George School and Haverford College easily exceed the corpus of the charitable trust.
Mr. Hilliard then filed a "Petition for Instructions" in the [14th] Judicial District Court in Calcasieu Parish, denying that the Charitable Trust was legally bound to George School and Haverford College for the claimed pledges. In his petition, Mr. Hilliard requested that the corpus of the Charitable Trust be distributed in accordance with the stated percentages without any privilege to the alleged pledges made by Mr. Marshall to Haverford College and George School. Mr. Hilliard further stated that it was Mr. Marshall's intention that the corpus of the trust would fully extinguish any and all pledges he had made to the Charitable Organizations.
George School, Haverford College, and Yale University responded to Mr. Finley's petition. Haverford College asserted that its pledges were valid, and further responded that under the provisions of the trust, the outstanding pledges should be paid first, with only the remainder, if any, to be distributed according to the percentages. Haverford College further expressly reserved the right to enforce any pledges not extinguished by payment against Mr. Marshall's estate. Similarly, George School responded by averring the validity of its pledges, and by reserving the right to pursue the unpaid balance of remaining pledges against Mr. Marshall's estate. George School and Yale University did not oppose the distribution of the trust corpus in accordance with the percentages provided in the Charitable Trust.

Hilliard, trustee of the Living Trust, was named as a third-party defendant in third-party petitions filed by both Haverford and George School. The Succession of J. Howard Marshall, II, which was being administered in Calcasieu Parish, was also named as a defendant in the matter. The issue before the supreme court turned on whether Louisiana had jurisdiction to open the Succession of Marshall, a Texas domiciliary. Ultimately, the supreme court held that Louisiana lacked jurisdiction to open the succession as the situs of the succession property was Texas, rather than Louisiana.

Free access — add to your briefcase to read the full text and ask questions with AI

Related

Hines v. Garrett
876 So. 2d 764 (Supreme Court of Louisiana, 2004)
In Re Howard Marshall Char. Remainder Annuity Trust
709 So. 2d 662 (Supreme Court of Louisiana, 1998)
Bell v. Gold Rush Casino
893 So. 2d 969 (Louisiana Court of Appeal, 2005)
Smith v. Our Lady of the Lake Hospital, Inc.
639 So. 2d 730 (Supreme Court of Louisiana, 1994)

Cite This Page — Counsel Stack

Bluebook (online)
945 So. 2d 743, 2006 WL 3017744, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/mgo-v-corporation-of-haverford-college-lactapp-2006.