Merton v. Farmer's Ins. Co.

CourtNew Mexico Court of Appeals
DecidedSeptember 21, 2016
Docket35,571
StatusUnpublished

This text of Merton v. Farmer's Ins. Co. (Merton v. Farmer's Ins. Co.) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering New Mexico Court of Appeals primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Merton v. Farmer's Ins. Co., (N.M. Ct. App. 2016).

Opinion

This memorandum opinion was not selected for publication in the New Mexico Appellate Reports. Please see Rule 12-405 NMRA for restrictions on the citation of unpublished memorandum opinions. Please also note that this electronic memorandum opinion may contain computer-generated errors or other deviations from the official paper version filed by the Court of Appeals and does not include the filing date.

1 IN THE COURT OF APPEALS OF THE STATE OF NEW MEXICO

2 NICK MERTON,

3 Plaintiff-Appellant,

4 v. No. 35,571

5 FARMERS INSURANCE COMPANY,

6 Defendant-Appellee.

7 APPEAL FROM THE DISTRICT COURT OF BERNALILLO COUNTY 8 Nancy J. Franchini, District Judge

9 Cravens Law, LLC 10 Richard H. Cravens, IV 11 Albuquerque, NM

12 for Appellant

13 O’Brien & Padilla, P.C. 14 Daniel O’Brien 15 Albuquerque, NM

16 for Appellee

17 MEMORANDUM OPINION

18 VIGIL, Chief Judge. 1 {1} Plaintiff has appealed the dismissal of his third-party insurance bad faith

2 complaint. We previously issued a notice of proposed summary disposition in which

3 we proposed to uphold the district court’s decision. Plaintiff has filed a memorandum

4 in opposition. After due consideration, we remain unpersuaded. We therefore affirm.

5 {2} The pertinent background information was set forth in the notice of proposed

6 summary disposition. We will avoid undue repetition here, and focus instead on the

7 content of the memorandum in opposition.

8 {3} Plaintiff appears to argue that there is no requirement of finality under Hovet

9 v. Allstate Ins. Co., 2004-NMSC-010, 135 N.M. 397, 89 P.3d 69. [MIO 4, 9]

10 However, Hovet unambiguously holds that “[a] third-party claimant’s statutory cause

11 of action against the insurer for unfair settlement practices must await the conclusion

12 of the underlying negligence action between the claimant and the insured.” Id. ¶ 26

13 (emphasis added). Given that under LR2-603 NMRA Plaintiff has obtained only “a

14 nonenforceable order” at this stage, Aragon v. Westside Jeep/Eagle, 1994-NMSC-060,

15 ¶ 10, 117 N.M. 720, 876 P.2d 235, we hold that the underlying negligence action

16 against the insured has not yet concluded.

17 {4} Plaintiff further asserts that, as applied to Hovet plaintiffs, LR2-603 violates

18 principles of due process and equal protection under the law. [MIO 11] These

19 arguments were not preserved in the district court and are undeveloped in the

2 1 memorandum in opposition. [RP 18-20; MIO 11] Therefore, we refuse to address

2 them on appeal. See Corona v. Corona, 2014-NMCA-071, ¶ 28, 329 P.3d 701 (“This

3 Court has no duty to review an argument that is not adequately developed.”); ITT

4 Educ. Serv., Inc. v. Taxation & Revenue Dep’t, 1998-NMCA-078, ¶ 10, 125 N.M.

5 244, 959 P.2d 969 (stating that this Court will not consider propositions that are

6 unsupported by citation to authority); State v. Leon, 2013-NMCA-011, ¶ 33, 292 P.3d

7 493 (“We generally do not consider issues on appeal that are not preserved below.”)

8 (internal quotation marks and citation omitted).

9 {5} Lastly, as an alternative remedy, Plaintiff asks this Court to “direct the local

10 court to modify its rules[.]” [MIO 12] While we acknowledge Plaintiff’s arguments

11 that LR2-603 presents a potential for abuse, this Court has no such authority. As our

12 Supreme Court held in Spingola v. Spingola:

13 The power to make rules regarding practice and procedure in all the 14 courts of this State is vested by the Constitution solely in this Supreme 15 Court. By means of Rule [1-083 NMRA] we have delegated to the 16 district courts the power to promulgate rules, not inconsistent with ours, 17 regarding practice in the local courts. A valid rule of a district court has 18 the force and effect of law, the same as one published by this Court.

19 1978-NMSC-045, ¶¶ 28-29, 91 N.M. 737, 580 P.2d 958 (citations omitted). Further,

20 “the Court of Appeals remains bound by Supreme Court precedent.” State ex rel.

21 Martinez v. City of Las Vegas, 2004-NMSC-009, ¶ 20, 135 N.M. 375, 89 P.3d 47

3 1 (alterations, internal quotation marks, and citations omitted). Therefore, this Court

2 may not order a lower court to amend its rules, and Plaintiff’s arguments are better

3 directed at our Supreme Court. See Duran v. Eichwald, 2009-NMSC-030, ¶ 5, 146

4 N.M. 341, 210 P.3d 238 (discussing the Supreme Court’s decision to suspend Rule 5-

5 604 NMRA on policy grounds).

6 {6} Accordingly, for the reasons stated above and in the notice of proposed

7 summary disposition, we affirm.

8 {7} IT IS SO ORDERED.

9 __________________________________ 10 MICHAEL E. VIGIL, Chief Judge

11 WE CONCUR:

12 _________________________________ 13 MICHAEL D. BUSTAMANTE, Judge

14 _________________________________ 15 J. MILES HANISEE, Judge

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Related

Duran v. Eichwald
2009 NMSC 030 (New Mexico Supreme Court, 2009)
ITT Educational Services, Inc. v. Taxation & Revenue Department
1998 NMCA 078 (New Mexico Court of Appeals, 1998)
Spingola v. Spingola
580 P.2d 958 (New Mexico Supreme Court, 1978)
Aragon v. Westside Jeep/Eagle
876 P.2d 235 (New Mexico Supreme Court, 1994)
Hovet v. Allstate Insurance
2004 NMSC 010 (New Mexico Supreme Court, 2004)
State Ex Rel. Martinez v. City of Las Vegas
2004 NMSC 009 (New Mexico Supreme Court, 2004)
Corona v. Corona
2014 NMCA 071 (New Mexico Court of Appeals, 2014)
Cowley v. Seymour Law Firm
2012 OK 6 (Supreme Court of Oklahoma, 2012)
State v. Leon
2013 NMCA 011 (New Mexico Court of Appeals, 2012)
Aragon v. Westside Jeep/Eagle
876 P.2d 235 (New Mexico Supreme Court, 1994)

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