Men's & Boys' Apparel Club of Florida v. United States

168 Ct. Cl. 147, 14 A.F.T.R.2d (RIA) 5888, 1964 U.S. Ct. Cl. LEXIS 11, 1964 WL 76085
CourtUnited States Court of Claims
DecidedNovember 13, 1964
DocketNo. 320-59
StatusPublished
Cited by2 cases

This text of 168 Ct. Cl. 147 (Men's & Boys' Apparel Club of Florida v. United States) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering United States Court of Claims primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

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Men's & Boys' Apparel Club of Florida v. United States, 168 Ct. Cl. 147, 14 A.F.T.R.2d (RIA) 5888, 1964 U.S. Ct. Cl. LEXIS 11, 1964 WL 76085 (cc 1964).

Opinion

Per Curiam:

This is a suit for the recovery of income taxes (plus interest and penalties) for the years 1950, 1951, 1952, 1954, 1955, and 1956, on the ground that the plaintiff is exempt from Federal income taxation under Section 501(c)(6) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954 and the corresponding provision of the Internal Revenue Code of 1939 (Section 101 (7)). These sections of the Codes exempt:

Business leagues, chambers of commerce, real-estate boards, or boards of trade, not organized for profit and no part of the net earnings of which inures to the benefit of any private shareholder or individual.

On the basis of the Trial Commissioner’s subsidiary findings of fact, which in all essential aspects are accepted by both parties, we hold that the taxpayer fails to meet the requirement of the Codes and the implementing Treasury Regulations that it not engage in performing particular services for individual persons (Treas. Reg. 118, § 39.101 (7)-1 and Treas. Reg. on Income Tax (1954 Code), § 1.501(c) (6)-1). The “Fashion Shows” and “Market Weeks” held by the taxpayer in the taxable years were not merely incidental activities but constituted a very substantial function which was the organization’s principal and most important activity ; and this important activity was for the direct economic benefit of individuals rather than for the improvement of business conditions for the industry generally. See Evanston-North Shore Board of Realtors v. United States, 162 Ct. Cl. 682 (1963), 320 F. 2d 375, cert. denied, 376 U.S. 931 (1964); United States v. Oklahoma City Retailers Ass'n, 331 F. 2d 328 (C.A. 10, 1964); National Ass'n of Display Industries, Inc. v. United States, 64-1 USTC par. 9285 [149]*149(S.D.N.Y., 1964); Bev. Bui. 58-224, 1958-1 Cum. Bull. 242.

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Related

Indiana Retail Hardware Ass'n v. United States
366 F.2d 998 (Court of Claims, 1966)

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168 Ct. Cl. 147, 14 A.F.T.R.2d (RIA) 5888, 1964 U.S. Ct. Cl. LEXIS 11, 1964 WL 76085, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/mens-boys-apparel-club-of-florida-v-united-states-cc-1964.