Meloche v. Stempler

23 Mass. L. Rptr. 630
CourtMassachusetts Superior Court
DecidedMarch 20, 2008
DocketNo. 0200427B
StatusPublished

This text of 23 Mass. L. Rptr. 630 (Meloche v. Stempler) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Massachusetts Superior Court primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Meloche v. Stempler, 23 Mass. L. Rptr. 630 (Mass. Ct. App. 2008).

Opinion

Kern, Leila R., J.

The plaintiff, Michael Meloche, brought this action on behalf of Robert Jamara to recover damages arising out of Jamara’s sale of three properties located in North Brookfield, Massachusetts. After a ten-day trial, the jury found defendant Barbara March liable for breach of contract, breach of a promissory note, conversion, and fraud in connection with her purchase of two of the three properties in question. The jury also found defendant Attorney Howard Stempler liable for legal malpractice and fraud. This court reserved the plaintiffs G.L.c. 93A claim against Stempler for itself, and now makes its findings of fact and rulings of law on this claim.

Findings of Fact

Based on the weight of the credible evidence and reasonable inferences drawn therefrom, this court finds the following facts.

Robert Jamara has long suffered from a severe, chronic case of bipolar disorder. As a result of this disorder, Jamara has engaged in erratic behavior and is prone to make foolish business decisions. Over the years, Jamara has suffered bouts of depression, sometimes even becoming suicidal, and has shown early signs of hypomania and paranoia. Although both Jamara and Barbara March had knowledge of Jamara’s condition at the time of the real estate transactions in question, neither parly informed Attorney Stempler.

Jamara first met March in 1984, and their relationship progressed to a point where Jamara entrusted March with many of his affairs. In September 1996, March and her family moved into a farm house on Hillsville Road that was owned by Jamara. Jamara permitted March to live in the house free of charge in return for March’s care of the property. In November 1996, Jamara’s mother moved into the house with March and her family. March provided care for Jamara’s mother, for which Jamara paid March $250 each week. This arrangement continued until March 2000, at which time Massachusetts authorities determined that the property was unfit for the mother’s care and moved her into a nursing home.

From 1996 to 2000, March and Jamara also engaged in several business ventures together. One of those ventures involved the purchase and rental of apartment buildings. Jamara was the financier of this venture, while March located buildings for Jamara to buy.

In June 1999, March broached the idea of purchasing the Hillsville Road farm house from Jamara. The two settled on a sale price of $300,000, and signed a handwritten statement reflecting their agreement on July 13, 1999. The agreement implied that the transaction would be seller-financed, with Jamara taking back a $300,000 interest-free mortgage on the property, to be paid off in $1,000 monthly installments.3

[631]*631March contacted Stempler to prepare all of the requisite documents relating to the sale. March apprised Stempler of her deep involvement in both Jamara’s life and his real estate ventures. Stempler believed there was almost a “familial” relationship between March and Jamara. Stempler advised March that he could not represent both parties to the transaction, but he would be happy to represent March.

March brought Jamara to Stempler’s office to discuss the sale of the Hillsville Road farm house. Jamara understood that Stempler was March’s attorney, but believed that Stempler was assisting both March and himself with respect to the transaction. Following this meeting, Stempler drafted a purchase and sale agreement and began working to clear the title to the property. The agreement recited that $5,000 was to be paid on the date of execution with the remaining balance of $295,000 to be paid in the form of a promissory note and mortgage at the time of the closing. The debt owed on the note was then to be paid in monthly installments of $1,000 for two-hundred-ninety-five months. Jamara and March both signed the agreement on July 26, 1999, and mailed it back to Stempler’s office.

The “closing” for the sale of the Hillsville Road property took place at Stempler’s office on August 13, 1999. Jamara reviewed the various documents. Stempler believed that Jamara understood the terms of the documents, although Jamara never expressly stated that he did. At no point, either before or during the closing, did Stempler advise Jamara to retain his own lawyer or explain to him the terms of the sale, the note, and the mortgage.

The note and the mortgage stated a principal amount of $295,000 with a 4% interest rate4 and an astounding sixty-eight — -year repayment term. Apparently, the interest rate was added to the terms of the mortgage because Stempler “knew the IRS would impute interest” if it did not. In contrast to the note and mortgage,- a separate “Agreement” between Jamara and March suggested that March would be liable only for the payment of principal in monthly installments of $1,000 (i.e., in accordance with the original handwritten agreement).5 The Agreement further provided that both parties were “advised of the terms and nature” of the transaction and had “the opportunity to seek counsel of their own choosing.”

The deed, note, mortgage, and Agreement were duly executed at the time of closing. Stempler did not record the deed and note until December 28, 1999, however, because he had not yet obtained the Town of North Brookfield’s waiver of its right of first refusal pursuant to G.L.c. 61, §8. Instead, Stempler placed the closing documents in a safe in his office. At no point did Stempler deliver the note to Jamara.

After the closing, March contacted Stempler and requested his assistance in consummating the sale of two additional properties owned by Jamara. March informed Stempler of a contract for the sale of “Lot D” on Ryan Road to Dennis Coll,6 as well as the sale of “Lots F and H” on Ryan Road to herself. Stempler was aware that March was acting in a representative capacity with respect to the sale of Jamara’s property to Coll. Stempler prepared purchase and sale agreements for both transactions and delivered them simultaneously to March on October 14, 1999. Up to this point, Stempler had not yet met or spoken with Coll regarding his purchase of real estate from Jamara.

The purchase and sale agreement between Jamara and March for the Ryan Road property provided a sale price of $37,500, of which $37,250 was to be paid in the form of a mortgage and promissory note with a 6.25% interest rate and ten-year term. The purchase and sale agreement between Jamara and Coll called for a $100,000 purchase price, $12,000 to be paid as a deposit, $38,000 to be paid at closing in the form of “cash, cashier’s bank or treasurer check,” and the remaining $50,000 to be paid at closing in the form of a mortgage and note with a 4% interest rate and five-year term.

The parties signed their respective purchase and sale agreements and returned them to Stempler. Coll also provided Stempler with the requisite deposit, which Stempler held as escrow agent. Stempler began working to clear the title to the properties and prepared the closing documents.

On January 10, 2000, Stempler sent an invoice to March for real estate transfer taxes (i.e., deed stamps) and recording, title, and attorneys fees with respect to the sale of the Hillsville Road property. March told Jamara that Stempler had done work and that he needed to be paid.

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Bluebook (online)
23 Mass. L. Rptr. 630, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/meloche-v-stempler-masssuperct-2008.