McNeely v. State

106 S.W. 674, 84 Ark. 484, 1907 Ark. LEXIS 253

• Court: Supreme Court of Arkansas
• Decided: December 9, 1907
• Status: Published

Opinion

BaTTeE, J.

S. W. McNeely and Ella Paxton were indicted for and convicted of illegal cohabitation. The Attorney General confesses error because the verdict is not sustained by evidence.

The statute provides that “If any man and woman cohabit together as husband and wife without being married, each of them shall be deemed guilty of a misdemeanor,” etc. Kirby’s Digest, § 1810. Sexual intercourse between persons not married, though living in the same house, is not sufficient to constitute the offense of cohabiting together as husband and wife, without being married. Taylor v. State. 36 Ark. 84. “If they live together in the same house in like manner as respects bed and board as marks the intercourse between husband and wife, they, in sense and meaning of the statute, cohabit as husband and wife.” Sullivan v. State, 32 Ark. 191. They must “cohabit together as husband and wife,” must dwell together as if conjugal relations existed between them, must deport themselves toward each other as husband and wife.

In this case there is no evidence that the defendants ate at the same table, or slept in the same room, or cohabited together as husband and wife.

The confession of error is sustained.

Reverse and remand for a new trial.