McLendon v. State, Dept. of Natural Resources, Office of Forestry

532 So. 2d 349, 1988 La. App. LEXIS 2063, 1988 WL 103185
CourtLouisiana Court of Appeal
DecidedOctober 5, 1988
DocketNo. 87-797
StatusPublished
Cited by2 cases

This text of 532 So. 2d 349 (McLendon v. State, Dept. of Natural Resources, Office of Forestry) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Louisiana Court of Appeal primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
McLendon v. State, Dept. of Natural Resources, Office of Forestry, 532 So. 2d 349, 1988 La. App. LEXIS 2063, 1988 WL 103185 (La. Ct. App. 1988).

Opinion

LABORDE, Judge.

Plaintiff-appellee, Grady McLendon, filed suit for worker’s compensation benefits against his employer, the State of Louisiana, through the Department of Natural Resources, Office of Forestry, after the benefits were terminated on July 17, 1985. The trial court found in favor of plaintiff and assigned reasons for: 1) adjudicating plaintiff totally and permanently disabled; 2) finding the State arbitrary and capricious in terminating the benefits; and 3) ruling that plaintiff’s retirement benefits could not be used to offset the supplemental earnings benefits under LSA-R.S. 23:1221(3). Defendant argues that these findings should be reversed. Plaintiff argues that these findings should be af[350]*350firmed; further, plaintiff answers the appeal to request additional attorney’s fees.

After reviewing the trial record and appellate briefs, we find no error in law or manifest error in fact. The judgment below is affirmed for reasons assigned by the trial court. These reasons are reproduced and annexed hereto. Plaintiff’s request for additional attorney’s fees is denied. Costs of this appeal are taxed to defendant. .

AFFIRMED.

APPENDIX

Grady McLendon

Versus

State of Louisiana, Department of Natural Resources, Office of Forestry

Civil Suit No. 21637

28th Judicial District Court

Parish of LaSalle

State of Louisiana

REASONS FOR JUDGMENT

This matter involves a claim for worker’s compensation benefits filed by GRADY MCLENDON against the STATE OF LOUISIANA, DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES, OFFICE OF FORESTRY, hereinafter referred to as the STATE. The PLAINTIFF claims he suffered a disabling injury on or about September 13, 1984, while in the course and scope of employment with the STATE.

MCLENDON was an employee of the STATE on September 13, 1984, being employed as a forest technician. His work history reflects that from 1955 to 1960 who as a parish deputy sheriff, from 1960 to 1980 he worked for the State Forestry Commission as an enforcement agent and from 1980 until September 13, 1984, his duties with the STATE included those being performed on the 13th of September, 1984, as well as fighting forest fires. ■

His position required heavy lifting and moving of material such as hay bail size pine straw, climbing fire towers, and constant walking over rough terrain. On occasion he would be called upon to collect seeds for nurserys. This would often require climbing the pine trees to collect the cones. The baskets of seeds collected weighed up to sixty (60) pounds.

When MCLENDON functioned as an enforcement officer, his tasks were no less physical. Enforcement required stakeout operations to stop timber arson. MCLEN-DON was required to walk to remote stakeout locations carrying the necessary equipment, and would be on stakeout location for hours, days, or even months.

On the day of the accident, MCLEN-DON was marking southern pine beetle damage to timber on school board property in Grant Parish. It was a hot and humid day with very little wind. As he and his crew started marking the timber, he began to feel dizzy and had difficulty focusing. He sat down for a few moments and then tried to return to work. Within five (5) minutes he began shaking all over, his vision again became blurred, his ears were roaring, and he was wet with sweat.

MCLENDON then started out of the woods to return to the truck. He became further disoriented and rambled into a thicket. He then fell into a ditch. MCLENDON continued toward the truck and further became nauseated, vomiting twice before reaching the truck.

When the other employees reached the scene, he told them of his difficulties and one of his coworkers drove him home.

Upon arriving home, MCLENDON’S wife carried him to LaSalle General Hospital where he was admitted for treatment. He was discharged on September 21, 1984, with a primary diagnosis of either strain of the lumbar region of the back or a compressive injury of the back due to the fall into the ditch.

MCLENDON was treated by the hospital physician; Dr. I.C. Tumley, a general practitioner. Dr. Turnley next saw MCLENDON on September 25, 1984. MCLENDON’S heat exhaustion recovery was complete but he still suffered from the back strain and numbness of the thigh and leg.

[351]*351On October 3, 1984, Dr. Turnley again saw MCLENDON. Although the primary difficulty was a sudden drop in blood pressure, he still complained of right leg pain which was associated with the accident. His leg difficulty was aggravated by walking or any sort of motion.

On October 23, 1984, MCLENDON was still complaining of leg difficulty and Dr. Turnley arranged an appointment for him with Dr. T.E. Banks, Jr., an orthopedic surgeon of Alexandria, Louisiana.

Dr. Banks first saw MCLENDON on October 29, 1984. His initial diagnosis was twofold. He felt that there was a possible peripheral neuritis related to a diabetic neuritis, together with some unilaterial sciatic irritation that suggested involvement of the L-4 nerve root. He then referred MCLENDON to a neurologist, Dr. Arsham N. Naalbandian in an effort to determine if there were two separate problems, and if so, to separate them.

Dr. Naalbandian saw MCLENDON on November 5, 1984. His impression was that of low back and right lower extremity pain with irritation of the L-4 nerve root. Additionally, he diagnosed a sensory peripheral neuropathy condition which he related to the diabetes.

On November 12, 1984, a CT scan was performed on the lumbar spine which reflected some arthritis on the right side of L-5 and S-l. An EMG was performed on November 21, 1984, to study the lower right extremity. The result of this test seemed to substantiate the L-4 pinched nerve on the right side.

On December 5, 1984, MCLENDON returned to Dr. Naalbandian with basically the same complaints as before. He was then referred back to Dr. Banks for a possible lumbar myelogram.

Dr. Banks again saw MCLENDON on January 16, 1985, and felt that he had greatly improved since the original visit and that there was a better than average chance that he would continue to improve to his pre-injury level within the next few months. He suggested reeváluation in a few weeks, but he has not seen MCLEN-DON since that time. Dr. Banks did not consider that surgery was necessary, but if the other possibility occurred (MCLEN-DON getting worse instead of better) then surgery might be warranted. When questioned concerning his ability to work in January of 1985, he stated the following:

A. Well, I felt that, as I mentioned a while ago, that he had about a fifty per cent chance of improving in the next three to six months back to his pre-injury level, at which I felt that he could do some work — yes. He would probably limited in work such as working overhead, repetitive lifting or operating some types of equipment in which a good bit of compression force is manifested. (Defendant Exhibit 1 — page 9)

During the period of evaluation by Dr. Banks and Dr. Naalbandian, MCLENDON continued to see Dr. Turnley. On December 19, 1984, Dr. Turnley still felt that MCLENDON had L-4 difficulty associated with this accident and felt that the specialist’s studies sustained this.

Dr. Turnley continued to treat MCLEN-DON and saw him professionally on January 23,1985, February 19,1985, and March 20, 1985.

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532 So. 2d 349, 1988 La. App. LEXIS 2063, 1988 WL 103185, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/mclendon-v-state-dept-of-natural-resources-office-of-forestry-lactapp-1988.