McKenzie v. Commissioner Social Security Administration

CourtDistrict Court, D. Oregon
DecidedJune 25, 2021
Docket6:20-cv-00837
StatusUnknown

This text of McKenzie v. Commissioner Social Security Administration (McKenzie v. Commissioner Social Security Administration) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering District Court, D. Oregon primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
McKenzie v. Commissioner Social Security Administration, (D. Or. 2021).

Opinion

IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT

FOR THE DISTRICT OF OREGON

MICHAEL S. M.,1 6:20-cv-00837-BR

Plaintiff, OPINION AND ORDER

v.

COMMISSIONER OF SOCIAL SECURITY,

Defendant.

KEVIN S. KERR Kerr, Robichaux & Carroll 626 S.E. Alder St. Portland, OR 97293 (503) 255-9092

Attorneys for Plaintiff

SCOTT ERIK ASPHAUG Acting United States Attorney RENATA GOWIE Assistant United States Attorney 1000 S.W. Third Avenue, Suite 600 Portland, OR 97204-2902 (503) 727-1003

1 In the interest of privacy this Court uses only the first name and the initial of the last name of the nongovernmental party in this case. Where applicable, this Court uses the same designation for the nongovernmental party's immediate family member.

1 - OPINION AND ORDER MICHAEL W. PILE Acting Regional Chief Counsel MARTHA A. BODEN Special Assistant United States Attorney Social Security Administration 701 5th Avenue, Suite 2900, M/S 221A Seattle, WA 98104 (206) 615-3710

Attorneys for Defendant

BROWN, Senior Judge. Plaintiff Michael S. M. seeks judicial review of the final decision of the Commissioner of the Social Security Administration (SSA) in which the Commissioner denied Plaintiff's application for Disability Insurance Benefits (DIB) under Title II of the Social Security Act. This Court has jurisdiction to review the Commissioner's final decision pursuant to 42 U.S.C. § 405(g). For the reasons that follow, the Court REVERSES the decision of the Commissioner and REMANDS this matter for the immediate calculation and payment of benefits.

ADMINISTRATIVE HISTORY

On May 18, 2017, Plaintiff protectively filed his

2 - OPINION AND ORDER application for DIB benefits. Tr. 16, 147.2 Plaintiff alleges a disability onset date of November 30, 2015. Tr. 16, 147. Plaintiff=s application was denied initially and on reconsideration. An Administrative Law Judge (ALJ) held a hearing on February 21, 2019. Tr. 16, 29-51. Plaintiff and a vocational expert (VE) testified at the hearing. Plaintiff was represented by an attorney at the hearing.

On March 5, 2019, the ALJ issued an opinion in which she found Plaintiff was not disabled from November 30, 2015, his alleged disability onset date, through December 31, 2017, his date last insured, and, therefore, was not entitled to benefits. Tr. 16-24. Plaintiff requested review by the Appeals Council. On March 19, 2020, the Appeals Council denied Plaintiff's request to review the ALJ's decision, and the ALJ's decision became the final decision of the Commissioner. Tr. 1-3. See Sims v. Apfel, 530 U.S. 103, 106-07 (2000). On May 26, 2020, Plaintiff filed a Complaint in this Court seeking review of the Commissioner's decision.

2 Citations to the official Transcript of Record (#15) filed by the Commissioner on January 11, 2021, are referred to as "Tr."

3 - OPINION AND ORDER BACKGROUND Plaintiff was born on November 16, 1965. Tr. 22, 147. Plaintiff was 52 years old on December 31, 2017, his date last insured. Tr. 22. Plaintiff has at least a high-school education. Tr. 22, 33. Plaintiff has past relevant work experience as an auto-customizer, tow-truck driver, construction superintendent, and contractor. Tr. 22.

Plaintiff alleges disability during the relevant period due to severe back pain, neck fusions, knee issues as a result of multiple surgeries, arthritis, left-hip injury, injuries to both shoulders, severe migraines, bone spurs on his foot, right hand issues, and severe pain. Tr. 52-53. Except as noted, Plaintiff does not challenge the ALJ's summary of the medical evidence. After carefully reviewing the medical records, this Court adopts the ALJ's summary of the medical evidence. See Tr. 18-22.

STANDARDS

The initial burden of proof rests on the claimant to establish disability. Molina v. Astrue, 674 F.3d 1104, 1110 (9th Cir. 2012). To meet this burden a claimant must

4 - OPINION AND ORDER demonstrate his inability "to engage in any substantial gainful activity by reason of any medically determinable physical or mental impairment which . . . has lasted or can be expected to last for a continuous period of not less than 12 months." 42 U.S.C. § 423(d)(1)(A). The ALJ must develop the record when there is ambiguous evidence or when the record is inadequate to allow for proper evaluation of the evidence. McLeod v. Astrue,

640 F.3d 881, 885 (9th Cir. 2011)(quoting Mayes v. Massanari, 276 F.3d 453, 459B60 (9th Cir. 2001)). The district court must affirm the Commissioner's decision if it is based on proper legal standards and the findings are supported by substantial evidence in the record as a whole. 42 U.S.C. § 405(g). See also Brewes v. Comm'r of Soc. Sec. Admin., 682 F.3d 1157, 1161 (9th Cir. 2012). Substantial evidence is "relevant evidence that a reasonable mind might accept as adequate to support a conclusion." Molina, 674 F.3d. at 1110-11 (quoting Valentine v. Comm'r Soc. Sec. Admin., 574 F.3d 685, 690 (9th Cir. 2009)). "It is more than a mere scintilla [of

evidence] but less than a preponderance." Id. (citing Valentine, 574 F.3d at 690). The ALJ is responsible for evaluating a claimant's

5 - OPINION AND ORDER testimony, resolving conflicts in the medical evidence, and resolving ambiguities. Vasquez v. Astrue, 572 F.3d 586, 591 (9th Cir. 2009). The court must weigh all of the evidence whether it supports or detracts from the Commissioner's decision. Ryan v. Comm'r of Soc. Sec., 528 F.3d 1194, 1198 (9th Cir. 2008). Even when the evidence is susceptible to more than one rational interpretation, the court must uphold the

Commissioner's findings if they are supported by inferences reasonably drawn from the record. Ludwig v. Astrue, 681 F.3d 1047, 1051 (9th Cir. 2012). The court may not substitute its judgment for that of the Commissioner. Widmark v. Barnhart, 454 F.3d 1063, 1070 (9th Cir. 2006).

DISABILITY ANALYSIS I. The Regulatory Sequential Evaluation

At Step One the claimant is not disabled if the Commissioner determines the claimant is engaged in substantial gainful activity (SGA). 20 C.F.R. § 404.1520(a)(4)(i). See also Keyser v. Comm'r of Soc. Sec., 648 F.3d 721, 724 (9th Cir. 2011). At Step Two the claimant is not disabled if the

6 - OPINION AND ORDER Commissioner determines the claimant does not have any medically severe impairment or combination of impairments. 20 C.F.R.

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Related

McLeod v. Astrue
640 F.3d 881 (Ninth Circuit, 2011)
Molina v. Astrue
674 F.3d 1104 (Ninth Circuit, 2012)
William Ludwig v. Michael Astrue
681 F.3d 1047 (Ninth Circuit, 2012)
Sims v. Apfel
530 U.S. 103 (Supreme Court, 2000)
Ryan v. Commissioner of Social Security
528 F.3d 1194 (Ninth Circuit, 2008)
Lingenfelter v. Astrue
504 F.3d 1028 (Ninth Circuit, 2007)
Vasquez v. Astrue
572 F.3d 586 (Ninth Circuit, 2009)
Karen Garrison v. Carolyn W. Colvin
759 F.3d 995 (Ninth Circuit, 2014)
Robbins v. Social Security Administration
466 F.3d 880 (Ninth Circuit, 2006)

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McKenzie v. Commissioner Social Security Administration, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/mckenzie-v-commissioner-social-security-administration-ord-2021.