McFarland v. Commonwealth

551 A.2d 364, 121 Pa. Commw. 540, 1988 Pa. Commw. LEXIS 932
Commonwealth Court of Pennsylvania·Decided December 8, 1988·No. Appeal No. 39 C.D. 1988·Published·Cited by 3 cases

Opinion

Opinion by

Judge Barry,

Mother Goose Day Care Center, Inc. (Mother Goose) and Addie McFarland, its Vice President and General Manager, appeal from an order of the Director of the Office of Hearings and Appeals (OHA) of the Department of Public Welfare (DPW) which affirmed orders of DPWs Deputy Secretary of Planning, Policy and Evaluation which refused to renew certificates of compliance for Mother Gooses childrens’ day care centers in Morrisville and Penndel and imposed a civil penalty upon Mother Goose for failure to comply with Section 23.1 of the Child Protective Services Law, Act of July 1, 1985, P.L. 124, as amended, 11 P.S. §2223.1.

On September 12, 1986, employees of the Southeast Region Field Office of the Day Care Division of DPWs Office of Planning, Policy and Evaluation (OPPE) conducted unannounced inspections of the above mentioned children’s day care centers. During these inspections various violations of DPW regulations were found. The violations were noted on Licensing and Inspection Summary forms prepared for each center (LIS forms), which were mailed to Ms. McFarland. Mother Goose was given a period of two weeks from the date of the inspection to submit plans of correction for the [542] violations set forth in those forms. When it did not submit the requested plans within that time period, the Day Care Division of OPPE gave it an additional ten days to submit the plans. When Mother Goose still did not submit the requested plans of correction, the Day Care Division of OPPE notified it in writing that, because the requested plans of correction had not been received, renewal of the certificates of compliance for the two centers could not be recommended.

Three months after the issuance of this notice, the Southeast Region Field Office of the Day Care Division of OPPE was notified by Ms. McFarland that she had never received any of the letters and accompanying copies of LIS forms regarding the September 12, 1986 inspections. A set of copies of those forms, together with an accompanying cover letter, was sent to Ms. McFarland on two more occasions thereafter. Mother Goose was given eighteen days after the first of these mailings within which to file the requested plans of correction. It did not, however, file those plans within that time period. In fact, the second set of the LÍS forms and the accompanying cover letter, which was sent by certified mail, return receipt requested, was returned as unclaimed.

Following the passage of the final deadline date that had been established for the filing of the requested plans of correction, DPWs Deputy Secretary for OPPE sent Ms. McFarland an order to show cause why Mother Goose should not be subjected to a civil penalty for willful violation of Section 23.1 of the Law, pursuant to 55 Pa. Code §3490.16. Later, this same official notified Ms. McFarland in writing of DPWs decision to refuse to renew the certificates of compliance for Mother Gooses two centers. The basis for this decision was (1) Mother Gooses failure to comply with applicable day [543] care regulations1 and (2) DPWs determination that Ms. McFarland was not a responsible person. 2 Ms. McFarland first filed an appeal in Mother Gooses name and her own from the order to show cause and later from the decision to refuse to renew certificates of compliance for the centers. After the latter appeal was filed, a plan of correction for the violations set forth in the September 12, 1986 LIS form pertaining to the Morrisville center was received by the Day Care Division of OPPE.3

Following three hearings on the two appeals, a hearing officer recommended that the decisions of DPWs Deputy Secretary for OPPE be affirmed. This recommendation was adopted by the Director of OHA by an order entered on December 23, 1987. Ms. McFarland then filed this appeal from that order.4

[544] In this appeal, petitioners first argue that the Departments refusal to renew the certificates of compliance for Mother Gooses two day care centers is based upon the unauthorized action of a non-managerial employee of Mother Goose and that, therefore, it is improper. This argument is premised upon the petitioners’ belief that the hearing officer should have accepted certain testimony by Ms. McFarland and a witness who had formerly been employed by Mother Goose as a secretary and who is identified on the record only as “Witness No. 2”. This testimony had been offered in an attempt to show that Ms. McFarland, on September 22, 1986, had prepared plans of correction for the violations set forth in the September 12, 1986 LIS forms and had placed them in a tray on her desk to be mailed and that Witness No. 2, without Ms. McFarland’s knowledge or authorization, removed them from the tray and kept them to prevent discovery of removal of certain documents from Mother Goose’s personnel files which she had forged without Ms. McFarland’s knowledge or authorization. As fact finder, however, it was the role of the hearing officer to assess the credibility of each witness and to give whatever weight she determined appropriate to their testimony. Gomez v. Department of Public Welfare, 111 Pa. Commonwealth Ct. 234, 533 A.2d 826 (1987). Here, the hearing officer determined that the proffered testimony was not credible.5 This Court is unable to disturb such determinations upon appeal.

In reviewing the record in this case, we find there is substantial evidence to support a finding that Mother [545] Goose never submitted a plan of correction for the Penndel center and that, at the time the Deputy Secretary of OPPE notified Ms. McFarland in writing of her decision to refuse issuance of the certificates of compliance, no plan of correction had been submitted for the Morrisville center. Accordingly, we conclude that DPW properly refused to renew the certificates of compliance for Mother Gooses Morrisville and Penndel centers pursuant to 55 Pa. Code §20.71(a)(3).6 This Court has held that failure to submit a plan of correction until after written notification of the decision to revoke, or not to renew, a certificate of compliance because of the failure to timely submit such a plan, by itself constitutes ground for refusal to issue or renew a certificate of compliance. See Pine Haven Residential Care Home v. Department of Public Welfare, 99 Pa. Commonwealth Ct. 1, 5, 512 A.2d 59, 61 (1986).

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McFarland v. Commonwealth, 551 A.2d 364, 121 Pa. Commw. 540, 1988 Pa. Commw. LEXIS 932 (Pa. Ct. App. 1988).

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