McFadden v. Crawford

California Supreme Court

McFadden v. Crawford

39 Cal. 662

CourtCalifornia Supreme Court

DecidedJuly 1, 1870

DocketNo. 2,269

StatusPublished

Cited by8 cases

This text of 39 Cal. 662 (McFadden v. Crawford) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering California Supreme Court primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook

McFadden v. Crawford, 39 Cal. 662 (Cal. 1870).

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Opinion

Rhodes, C. J.,

delivered the opinion of the Court:

The point of the contest was, whether the work performed by the plaintiff, on the schooners Stag Hound and Louise Morrison, was performed for the defendant or for Ilowlett. The Court found that the defendant employed the plaintiff to perform the work, and that the work was performed under such employment, ‘ he, the said defendant agreeing to pay [663]*663therefor.” The finding will not be disturbed by this Court, as the evidence relating to the question is. conflicting. It being thus established as a fact that the work was performed for the defendant, it is immaterial what the relation may have been between the defendant and Howlett, or whether Howlett or the defendant built the schooners, or whether there were contracts by which Howlett agreed to build each of the schooners; for although there may have been such contracts —as the evidence tended strongly to establish—yet, if the defendant employed the plaintiff to perform work on the schooners, and agreed to pay him therefor, he is primarily liable to the plaintiff for his wages. It was, therefore, unnecessary for the Court to find upon the point requested by the defendant.

The plaintiff is not entitled to recover the sum of twenty-five dollars for his passage money from San Francisco to Coos Bay, for the reason that the complaint does not allege any consideration for the promise to pay that sum of money.

■ The plaintiff is not entitled to interest on his account previous to the filing of the complaint, January 5, 1869. There is no evidence in the case that Howlett was authorized, as the defendant’s agent, to certify or allow the plaintiff’s accounts.

The judgment exceeds the amount of the plaintiff’s account for his labor, and must be modified.

Cause remanded, with directions to the Court below to render judgment for the plaintiff for $456 91, with interest thereon from the 5th day of January, 1869.

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Rhodes, C. J.,

delivered the opinion of the Court:

The point of the contest was, whether the work performed by the plaintiff, on the schooners Stag Hound and Louise Morrison, was performed for the defendant or for Ilowlett. The Court found that the defendant employed the plaintiff to perform the work, and that the work was performed under such employment, ‘ he, the said defendant agreeing to pay [663]*663therefor.” The finding will not be disturbed by this Court, as the evidence relating to the question is. conflicting. It being thus established as a fact that the work was performed for the defendant, it is immaterial what the relation may have been between the defendant and Howlett, or whether Howlett or the defendant built the schooners, or whether there were contracts by which Howlett agreed to build each of the schooners; for although there may have been such contracts —as the evidence tended strongly to establish—yet, if the defendant employed the plaintiff to perform work on the schooners, and agreed to pay him therefor, he is primarily liable to the plaintiff for his wages. It was, therefore, unnecessary for the Court to find upon the point requested by the defendant.

The plaintiff is not entitled to recover the sum of twenty-five dollars for his passage money from San Francisco to Coos Bay, for the reason that the complaint does not allege any consideration for the promise to pay that sum of money.

■ The plaintiff is not entitled to interest on his account previous to the filing of the complaint, January 5, 1869. There is no evidence in the case that Howlett was authorized, as the defendant’s agent, to certify or allow the plaintiff’s accounts.

The judgment exceeds the amount of the plaintiff’s account for his labor, and must be modified.

Cause remanded, with directions to the Court below to render judgment for the plaintiff for $456 91, with interest thereon from the 5th day of January, 1869.

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Bluebook (online)

39 Cal. 662, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/mcfadden-v-crawford-cal-1870.

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