McDermott v. Fairmont Gas & Light Co.

108 S.E. 264, 88 W. Va. 692, 1921 W. Va. LEXIS 131
CourtWest Virginia Supreme Court
DecidedMay 17, 1921
StatusPublished
Cited by14 cases

This text of 108 S.E. 264 (McDermott v. Fairmont Gas & Light Co.) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering West Virginia Supreme Court primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
McDermott v. Fairmont Gas & Light Co., 108 S.E. 264, 88 W. Va. 692, 1921 W. Va. LEXIS 131 (W. Va. 1921).

Opinion

Lively, Judge.:

Plaintiff instituted suit against Fairmont Gas and Light Co. and its stockholders to recover the sum of $40,000.00 claimed by him as commissions on the sale of the company’s property and assets to Russell Palmer at the price of one million dollars, brought about through his efforts and under a verbal contract made by plaintiff with S. L. Watson, president of the company, and recovered a decretal judgment for the sum of $7,275.00, from which he prosecutes this appeal,

[694]*694The bill alleges, substantially, that McDermott - made a verbal agreement with S. L. Watson, president of the defendant company and claiming to represent its stockholders, at Fairmont, W. Va. in August, 1912, by which it was agreed that if plaintiff would present a purchaser of all the assets and properties of the company who would pay therefor the sum of $1,000,000.00, and purchase, then plaintiff would be paid a commission of 4% or $40,000.00; that in pursuance of the agreement, (having associated with himself one A. F. Gressler, in his efforts to procure a purchaser, and who, after this suit was begun, transferred all his claims to plaintiff) he did procure and produce and introduce Russell Palmer of Mobile, Ala., who, after considerable negotiations, purchased the property by written agreement for the sum of $1,000,-•000.00 on Nov. 22, 1912, from certain of the stockholders then holding more than 80 % of the capital stock of the company ; and that afterwards on Dec. 20, 1912, the stockholders approved and ratified said sale and agreement, and directed and caused to be executed a deed therefor to a corporation, Fairmont Gas Company, formed by 'the purchaser, who made a down payment of $125,000.00, and on or about the 1st of February, 1918, a further payment of $125,000.00. The bill charges that the stockholders had full knowledge of the services rendered by plaintiff when they ratified and confirmed the sale to Palmer, and afterwards on February 21, 1913, the defendant company paid to plaintiff $5,000.00 as part of the commissions due him; that afterwards the defendant company distributed the moneys received by it from Palmer among its stockholders, and then surrendered its charter and went out of corporate existence without paying or making provision for the payment of plaintiff’s debt amounting to $35,000.00. The bill prays for a discovery, and for recovery of the said sum and for general relief.

The bill was filed at April rules, 1915, and in June, 1916, the defendant company, S. L. Watson as president and in his own right, Fairmont Gas Company, a corporation, and Frank B. Pryor as secretary of the last named corporation, and in his own right, filed their joint and several answers, giving the names of stockholders and the number of shares of stock [695]*695held by them at the time of the dissolution of the defendant company and distribution of moneys received from the sale, and detailing the transactions with McDermott leading up to the time of the agreement for payment of commissions. They deny that S. L. Watson claimed to represent the company in that agreement with McDermott or that he represented any of the stockholders on that occasion; on that subject they say that Watson “simply stated to the said McDer-mott that if a purchaser was produced who desired to purchase the entire property at a price of One Million Dollars to be paid in cash, he, the said Watson, believed and felt that himself and other stockholders associated with him holding together from seventy five to eighty per cent of the capital stock of said Company would feel disposed and willing to sell the property of said Company, if the stockholders of the Company should so decide, at the said price of One Million Dollars, to be paid in cash; but the said Watson never at any time claimed to said McDermott, or otherwise, to have the right and power to sell and negotiate for the sale of said property; and on the question of commissions on any such sale, the said Watson, in any conversation which he had with the said McDermott, simply stated that should a purchaser be presented who should purchase said property at the sum of One Million Dollars, to be paid in cash, and who was willing, able and anxious to purchase the same, and the sale and purchase thereof at said price should be negotiated, consummated and completed, and the said purchase price so paid, he and those associated with him holding together from Seventy-five to Eighty per cent of the capital stock of said Company might feel disposed to pay a commission on the said purchase price if the stockholders of said Company should so decide ; but the said Watson never at any time, to the said Mc-Dermott or otherwise, claimed to have the right to negotiate and contract for the services of the said McDermott and for the payment of commissions or compensation to him therefor, on behalf of the said Company or its stockholders. ’ ’ The answer then details in full the proceedings subsequent to the agreement for commissions with Watson, the meeting with Palmer at Atlantic City, the sale of the property to him for [696]*696$1,000,000.00, if upon examination by Palmer’s engineers and auditors the property was as represented; the examination and reports made by them; the conclusion of Palmer to buy at the stipulated price; further negotiations culminating in the sale to him for that price but not for cash, but upon payment of $125,000.00 cash and the remainder at intervals; the formation by Palmer of a West Virginia company under the corporate name of Fairmont Gas Company, with authorized capital stock of three million dollars, to which the property was deeded, and the entire stock of which, except five shares, was issued to Palmer and, with the deed, held in escrow awaiting the liquidation of the deferred payments of purchase money; the failure of Palmer to pay the deferred payment of $250,000.00; the taking of the property by the defendants under the forfeiture clause of the agreement, together with the $250,000.00 paid by Palmer; the taking over of the stock and absolute control of the new corporation formed by Palmer, the Fairmont Gas Co., by defendants; the sale of the entire property and the said stock in the new corporation to J. H. Wheelright by the defendants on January 22, 1914 for $750,000.00. The answer further details the efforts of McDermott to- obtain payment of his commissions, and an explanation of the payment to Mc-Dermott of $5,000.00 on February 21, 1913 as a part of his commissions, in which it is stated that the same was paid out of a fund in bank to the credit of S. L. Watson, trustee, by check of Walton Miller, the treasurer of defendant company, while Watson was in the South, and which payment he, Watson, disapproved on his return. The answer further details the dissolution of the defendant company, the distribution of the assets to the stockholders, consisting of $750,000.00 derived from Wheelright and the $250,000.00 derived from Palmer. The answer denies any obligation to the plaintiff on his claim for commission, denies that Watson acted for the defendant company or any of the stockholders in his negotiations with McDermott, denies that any of the stockholders, except possibly a few, knew of such negotiations, denies ratification thereof by any act of the stockholders or directors, and explains the payment of $5,000.00 to plaintiff on his com[697]*697mission as unauthorized. Answers were filed by other defendants, which contain practically the same averments and denials.

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Bluebook (online)
108 S.E. 264, 88 W. Va. 692, 1921 W. Va. LEXIS 131, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/mcdermott-v-fairmont-gas-light-co-wva-1921.