McCrory v. State

223 So. 2d 625, 1969 Miss. LEXIS 1281
CourtMississippi Supreme Court
DecidedJune 2, 1969
DocketNo. 44659
StatusPublished
Cited by1 cases

This text of 223 So. 2d 625 (McCrory v. State) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Mississippi Supreme Court primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
McCrory v. State, 223 So. 2d 625, 1969 Miss. LEXIS 1281 (Mich. 1969).

Opinion

ROBERTSON, Justice:

On January 29, 1968, we affirmed the judgment of the Circuit Court of Grenada County, Mississippi, sentencing Olius Mc-Crory, Jr., to serve a term of seven years in the Mississippi State Penitentiary for the crime of burglary. The thrust of the assignment of errors and the appellant’s brief was that McCrory had been denied a speedy trial as guaranteed by the Sixth Amendment to the United States Constitution and Section 26 of the Mississippi Constitution. The appellant did not argue the merits of the case.

On February 24, 1969, the Supreme Court of the United States rendered a short Per Curiam opinion as follows:

“The motion for leave to proceed in forma pauperis and the petition for a writ of certiorari are granted. The judg[626]*626ment is vacated and the case is remanded to the Supreme Court of [Mississippi] for further consideration in light of Smith v. Hooey, Judge, Criminal [District] Court of Harris County, Texas, 393 U.S. 374, 89 S.Ct. 575, 21 L.Ed.2d 607.” McCrory v. Mississippi, 393 U.S. 532, 89 S.Ct. 881, 21 L.Ed.2d 757 (1969).

We have carefully read and studied Smith v. Hooey, supra, and find that the facts in that case were entirely different from the facts in McCrory.

The facts in McCrory were quite involved, but in order to intelligently compare these two cases we find it necessary to state the facts of McCrory in some detail.

Duck’s Bait Shop in Grenada, Mississippi, was burglarized on the night of November 22, 1961. Terel Tunney Clanton, Marion Hankins, and McCrory were caught redhanded at the scene of the crime. After arrest, McCrory was searched, and $51 in silver and a .38-caliber Ivy Johnson snub-nosed pistol were found on McCrory.

On November 24, 1961, McCrory was released from custody on the posting of a $4,000 appearance bond by United Bonding Insurance Company as surety.

On January 23, 1962, Clanton, Hankins, and McCrory were jointly indicted by the grand jury of Grenada County for burglary. They were charged with taking, stealing, and carrying away the sum of about $52 in good and lawful currency of the United States. On that same day, a capias was issued for McCrory. Another capias was issued on January 27, 1962.

On July 27, 1962, the United Bonding Insurance Company wrote the sheriff of Grenada County requesting him to issue warrants for the arrest of Clanton and McCrory and to send them to Napoleon-ville, Louisiana, where they were being held in the parish jail. The bonding company stated in its letter that as surety on their appearance bond it desired to surrender them to the Circuit Court of Grenada County. On that same day, Sheriff Davis of Grenada County wrote the sheriff of Assumption Parish, Napoleonville, Louisiana, requesting that he hold both Clanton and McCrory and notify him so that they may be returned to Grenada County, Mississippi. A certified copy of the capias commanding Sheriff Davis to take custody of the defendants was enclosed.

The bonding company on July 27, 1962, executed a cost bond, conditioned that it would defray all costs in transporting Mc-Crory and Clanton from Napoleonville, Louisiana, to Grenada, Mississippi.

On August 22, 1963, McCrory signed a certificate that he freely and voluntarily agreed to accompany Mississippi authorities as a prisoner from Louisiana to Mississippi for the purpose of answering the charge of burglary there pending against him.

On August 23, 1963, the chief probation and parole officer of Louisiana wrote the sheriff of Grenada County, Mississippi, advising that McCrory was being “released on parole to your detainer.” The sheriff was advised that McCrory’s parole period would not expire until November 28, 1964, and if McCrory was released from his custody on probation or parole that Louisiana would like to formulate a plan of concurrent supervision.

On August 26, 1963, McCrory was released on a $2,000 appearance bond executed by Emmett McCrory and Harvey Brewer as sureties returnable before the Circuit Court of Grenada County on January 27, 1964. On February 10, 1964, a scire facias on forfeited appearance bond was issued to Emmett McCrory and Harvey Brewer as sureties requiring them to show cause on the first day of July term 1964 as to why the judgment of forfeiture should not be made final against them. An alias capias instanter for Olius Mc-Crory, Jr., was issued on February 13, 1964, and sent, together with a covering letter, to the sheriff of Harrison County, Mississippi.

[627]*627On April 25, 1964, an alias capias was issued to the sheriff of Alcorn County, Mississippi, to pick up McCrory and to have him before the Circuit Court of Grenada County on the fourth Monday of July 1964. On April 28, 1964, the sheriff of Alcorn County, Mississippi, wrote the circuit clerk of Grenada County advising that the sheriff of Harrison County had picked up McCrory and returned him to Harrison County to answer charges there.

On May 16, 1964, the sheriff of Harrison County wrote the circuit clerk of Grenada County that he had received the alias capias of February 13, 1964, and also another capias of May 12, 1964, and that he was placing these warrants as a detainer for the Grenada County Circuit Court.

On February 17, 1965, a scire facias on forfeited appearance bond was issued against United Bonding Insurance Company on its $4,000 appearance bond. This writ required the bonding company as surety to show cause by July 26, 1965, as to why the judgment of forfeiture should not be made final against it.

On February 17, 1965, an alias capias was issued by the circuit clerk of Grenada County to the sheriff of Grenada County to pick up McCrory for the July 1965 term of the circuit court.

On February 25, 1965, the sheriff of Grenada County made the following return on the alias capias: “After diligent search and careful inquiry, the within named Olius McCrory, Jr., cannot be found in my county.”

On July 26, 1965, the United Bonding Insurance Company filed a motion to set aside the judgment nisi, in which motion the surety company set forth that McCrory was now incarcerated in the Mississippi State Penitentiary at Parchman, Mississippi, where he was serving a sentence adjudged by the Circuit Court of Harrison County, Mississippi. On July 30, 1965, the Circuit Court of Grenada County set aside the judgment nisi against the United Bonding Insurance Company.

Subsequent history is reflected in the following Order of the Circuit Court of Grenada County entered on January 18, 1967:

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Related

McCrory v. Cook
329 F. Supp. 83 (N.D. Mississippi, 1971)

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Bluebook (online)
223 So. 2d 625, 1969 Miss. LEXIS 1281, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/mccrory-v-state-miss-1969.