McCracken v. Serbe

3 N.J. Misc. 856

This text of 3 N.J. Misc. 856 (McCracken v. Serbe) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering New Jersey Department of Labor Workmen's Compensation Bureau primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
McCracken v. Serbe, 3 N.J. Misc. 856 (N.J. Super. Ct. 1925).

Opinion

This matter coming, on for formal hearing- before me ■ in the presence of Mayer M. Semel, Esq., attorney for the petitioner, and Frank G-. Turner, Esq., attorney, for the respondents, and after hearing and considering the testimony of witnesses I do find and determine the following-:

1. That the petitioner was, on the 24th day of January, 1924, in the employ .of the respondent or respondents in the capacity of mover,. performing such drfties as are required by the respondents in connection with their. business as storage men' and movers. ■

2. That at the time of the injury the said petitioner received as wages for said employment the .sum of $35 per week. •

3. That on the 24th day of January, 1924, the said petitioner, while in the course of his employment and, engaged in [857]*857the work as mover, was injured by being struck by an automobile, as a result of.-which he was precipitated to the ground and was injured, which accident and.injury arose out of and in tire course of his employment with the. respondents.

4. Tiiat flip respondents herein had knowledge of-the said accident.

5. As a result of-the said -accident, petitioner was injured and sustained a shock to his "nervous system. Because of the injuries aforementioned, petitioner has sustained an impairment. equivalent to-twenty-five• por cent, of total disability. ■ . - -

6. The petitioner herein has expended for- medical attendance during the period provided by law the sum of $65, which has been paid by the respondents.

7. That the respondents have caused to be paid to the petitioner the «urn of $17 per week for-a period ending May 26th, 1924, covering payment in full on account of temporary disability. ' ■ ■

8. That the petitioner is entitled to compensation - as a result of the injuries sustained by him for a period of one hundred and twenty-five weeks at the rate of $17 per week; covering twenty-five per cent, of total disability.

9. I do further find that oil the 18th day of June, 1924, the petitioner and respondents did appear before me on informal hearing and did enter into- an agreement in writing, wherein and whereby it was agreed between the parties that the respondents do pay to the petitioner, -and the petitioner receive a sum in full payment or settlement for his injuries, equivalent to twenty-five per cent., or one hundred and twenty-five weeks at the rate of $17 per week, together with the sum of $65 in payment of medical services, and also $100 as a-counsel fee to petitioner’s attorney.

10. T do further find that there was provided for in the said agreement of settlement that the respondents pay within three days from the date of said settlement, a sum equivalent to thirty-one and one-quarter weeks at the rate of $17 per week, or $531.25 on account of the compensation awarded.

[858]*858■■ 11. I do further -find that in the aforementioned agreement, the^ petitioner was given leave to apply for a commutation of such compensation as shall remain due and unpaid at such time as the petitioners could satisfactorily show that such commutation of compensation. would be 'for the best interest of the petitioner, the same to be accepted in full payment of his claim arising out of the accident and injuries as aforesaid, and such commutation to' be made in the manner and form approved by me as deputy commissioner.

12. The above agreement -was reduced to writing in the form of a determination and award, and was approved and signed by me as deputy commissioner and filed in the office of the workmen’s compensation bureau on the said 18th' day of June, 1924.

13. T do further find that on or about the 3d day of July, 1924, the petitioner did present to me as deputy commissioner a petition praying that the commutation be awarded in accordance with the terms of the said agreement hereinbefore mentioned, from which petition and investigation pursuant to the same I did learn and ascertain that the petitioner, because of his impaired condition of health, due to the injuries received, was unable to fully and completely continue to work as a mover and truckman, and that the said petitioner, together with his son,' a young man of some twenty odd years, who was also employed as a mover, and one- Alexander G. San some, a reputable citizen -of the town of Irvington, had agreed to engage in the trucking and moving business, and arranged to incorporate a- company to be known as “The Mack Storage and Trucking Company,” and had purchased a five-ton Mack truck suitable for this kind of business, and had paid a deposit for rental upon a place of business to be used as an office in the city of Newark. My investigation satisfied me that this arrangement would be a very suitable one for the petitioner, for the reason that it would enable him to make a comfortable and satisfactory living for his family in spite of his impaired condition of health.

14. After I had considered the petition for commutation and h%d decided to approve the same, and after petitioner, [859]*859through his attorney, had submitted same together with my approval to the respondents, I did learn for the first time that the respondents were opposed to the payment of the said commutation, and, in fact, of any further payments of compensation to the petitioner. The petitioner did thereupon file a formal petition for a hearing, and the respondents did interpose two defenses — first, that the petitioner was injured by reason of being intoxicated, and secondly, that he had been discharged immediately prior to the happening of the accident.

15. Without passing upon the force and effect of the agreement of settlement, I am of the opinion, and I do find, that the terms and conditions therein should be sustained and enforced. T am satisfied from the testimony, which was conflicting, that the respondents knew, at or before the making of this agreement, whether or not the petitioner was, in fact, intoxicated, and also whether or not the employment had at that time terminated. Surely, the respondents must have resolved these two features to their own satisfaction in favor of the petitioner, or the respondents would not have consented to the making and executing of the aforementioned agreement and determination and award herein made, and would not have permitted the petitioner to collect compensation on account, which is admitted was paid him by the respondents.

16. Bearing these facts in mind, I fail to see that the defenses of drunkenness and discharge immediately prior to the accident are entitled to any consideration. The evidence with reference to intoxication is conflicting. The doctor wlm examined and treated the petitioner in the hospital immediately after the accident was unable to tell whether the petitioner was intoxicated, while the person whose furniture was last moved prior to the accident by the petitioner testified that petitioner was not intoxicated while he was doing this work. Tt is quite possible and even probable that the petitioner may have been drinking during the day on which this accident occurred. The respondents, by their own testimony, show that during the ten or twelve years that the petitioner was [860]*860employed for them he was-.accustomed to drinking, .and did so.',during thé time of ,his-¡employment-,.:.. However, there is no'testimony before'me. from, which I-can ¡find that the petitioner. was.-actuall-y intoxicated at the time that-the.accident occurred, so. that I-am-.unable to. find,.-as is required by the statute,- that intoxication .

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Bluebook (online)
3 N.J. Misc. 856, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/mccracken-v-serbe-njlaborcomp-1925.