McCoy v. SC Tiger Manor, LLC

CourtDistrict Court, M.D. Louisiana
DecidedMarch 19, 2021
Docket3:19-cv-00723
StatusUnknown

This text of McCoy v. SC Tiger Manor, LLC (McCoy v. SC Tiger Manor, LLC) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering District Court, M.D. Louisiana primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
McCoy v. SC Tiger Manor, LLC, (M.D. La. 2021).

Opinion

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT

MIDDLE DISTRICT OF LOUISIANA

LYDIA McCOY CIVIL ACTION

VERSUS NO. 19-723-JWD-SDJ

SC TIGER MANOR, LLC, ET AL.

ORDER

Before the Court are the following three (3) discovery motions filed by pro se Plaintiff Lydia McCoy:  Motion to Compel Tiger Manor’s Discovery Responses (R. Doc. 78), seeking responses to “Set Five” of discovery requests submitted by Plaintiff July 30, 2020;  Motion to Compel Tiger Manor’s Discovery Responses (R. Doc. 119), seeking responses to a portion of “Set Six” of discovery requests submitted by Plaintiff on October 21, 2020; and  Motion to Order U.S. Marshals to Serve Subpoenas (R. Doc. 89), seeking service of subpoenas on two non-parties. Defendant SC Tiger Manor, LLC (“Tiger Manor”), has filed oppositions to the two motions to compel (R. Docs. 81 and 132). The Court recognizes that additional discovery motions, including motions to compel, have been filed in this case. The Court will address those in separate orders. I. Background Plaintiff filed her Complaint (R. Doc. 1) against Defendants, Tiger Manor; Equifax Information Services, LLC (“Equifax”); Experian Information Solutions, Inc. (“Experian”); and IQ Data Int., Inc. (“IQ Data”), on October 16, 2019. In her Complaint, which Plaintiff amended for the second time on April 22, 2020 (R. Doc. 49), Plaintiff alleges Defendants violated the Consumer Credit Protection Act.1 Against Tiger Manor only, Plaintiff also brings claims for breach of contract, fraud, and intentional infliction of emotional distress.2 The dispute arises from Plaintiff’s tenancy at Tiger Manor Apartments.3 While a tenant at Tiger Manor Apartments, Plaintiff claims a “wall-mounted air conditioning and heating unit” in her apartment “discharge[ed] gallons of water inside the apartment” and that attempts to repair it were

unsuccessful.4 Per Plaintiff, due to the water intrusion, “the floors became damaged and mold grew under the laminate boards.”5 Subsequently, Tiger Manor “added several hundred of some fees” to her monthly rent, which, Plaintiff alleges, was unauthorized.6 Plaintiff eventually moved out of Tiger Manor Apartments; the circumstances surrounding her departure are disputed.7 Subsequently, “about a month” after Plaintiff moved out of Tiger Manor Apartments, Defendant IQ Data sent Plaintiff “a demand to pay close to around $3400.00 that it claimed plaintiff owed to Tiger Manor,” though “Tiger Manor never provided the plaintiff with the move- out statement.”8 Plaintiff disputed the validity of the alleged debt, which debt IQ Data eventually reported “to the major credit bureaus,” thereby negatively impacting Plaintiff’s credit score and ability to obtain credit.9 Plaintiff, in turn, filed the instant lawsuit.

1 R. Doc. 49 at 1. The Court notes that in her initial Complaint, Plaintiff alleged Defendants violated the Fair Credit Reporting Act and the Fair Debt Collections Practices Act. R. Doc. 1 at 1 ¶ 1. However, those claims are not included in Plaintiff’s second Amended Complaint. 2 R. Doc. 49 at 5-12 ¶¶ 20-48. 3 Id. at 3 ¶ 8. 4 Id. 5 Id. 6 Id. ¶ 9. 7 Compare R. Doc. 49 at 3 ¶¶ 8-9 with R. Doc. 132 at 3. 8 R. Doc. 49 at 3 ¶ 10. 9 Id. at 4 ¶¶ 11-13. II. Law and Analysis A. Legal Standard “Unless otherwise limited by court order, the scope of discovery is as follows: Parties may obtain discovery regarding any nonprivileged matter that is relevant to any party’s claim or defense and proportional to the needs of the case, considering the importance of the issues at stake in the

action, the amount in controversy, the parties’ relative access to relevant information, the parties’ resources, the importance of the discovery in resolving the issues, and whether the burden or expense of the proposed discovery outweighs its likely benefit. Information within this scope of discovery need not be admissible in evidence to be discoverable.” Fed. R. Civ. P. 26(b)(1). “For purposes of discovery, relevancy is construed broadly to encompass any matter that bears on, or that reasonably could lead to other matters that could bear on, any issue related to the claim or defense of any party.” Tingle v. Hebert, No. 15-626, 2016 WL 7230499, at *2 (M.D. La. Dec. 14, 2016) (quoting Fraiche v. Sonitrol of Baton Rouge, 2010 WL 4809328, at *1 (M.D. La. Nov. 19, 2010)) (internal quotations omitted). The court must limit the frequency or extent of discovery if it determines that: “(i) the

discovery sought is unreasonably cumulative or duplicative, or can be obtained from some other source that is more convenient, less burdensome, or less expensive; (ii) the party seeking discovery has had ample opportunity to obtain the information by discovery in the action; or (iii) the proposed discovery is outside the scope permitted by Rule 26(b)(1).” Fed. R. Civ. P. 26(b)(2)(C). “The court may, for good cause, issue an order to protect a party or person from annoyance, embarrassment, oppression, or undue burden or expense.” Fed. R. Civ. P. 26(c)(1). Rule 26(c)’s “good cause” requirement indicates that the party seeking a protective order has the burden “to show the necessity of its issuance, which contemplates a particular and specific demonstration of fact as distinguished from stereotyped and conclusory statements.” In re Terra Int’l, Inc., 134 F.3d 302, 306 (5th Cir. 1998) (quoting U.S. v. Garrett, 571 F.2d 1323, 1326 n. 3 (5th Cir. 1978)). Rule 33 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure provides for the service of written interrogatories. A party seeking discovery under Rule 33 may serve interrogatories on any other party, and the interrogatories “may relate to any matter that may be inquired into under Rule

26(b).” Fed. R. Civ. P. 33(a)(2). Rule 34 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure provides for the discovery of documents and tangible items. A party seeking discovery must serve a request for production on the party believed to be in possession, custody, or control of the documents or other evidence. Fed. R. Civ. P. 34(a). The request is to be in writing and must set forth, among other things, the desired items with “reasonable particularity.” Fed. R. Civ. P. 34(b)(1)(A). A party must respond or object to interrogatories and requests for production. See Fed. R. Civ. P. 33(b)(2); Fed. R. Civ. P. 34(b)(2)(A). This default date may be modified by stipulation between the parties. Fed. R. Civ. P. 29(b). If a party fails to respond fully to discovery requests in

the time allowed by the

Related

In Re Terra International, Inc.
134 F.3d 302 (Fifth Circuit, 1998)
Haines v. Kerner
404 U.S. 519 (Supreme Court, 1972)
Compass Bank v. Shamgochian
287 F.R.D. 397 (S.D. Texas, 2012)

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McCoy v. SC Tiger Manor, LLC, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/mccoy-v-sc-tiger-manor-llc-lamd-2021.