Mauck v. C-Bass Mortgage Loan Buyout Trust 2000-A (In Re Mauck)

287 B.R. 219, 2002 Bankr. LEXIS 1506, 2002 WL 31915885
CourtUnited States Bankruptcy Court, E.D. Missouri
DecidedFebruary 1, 2002
Docket19-40605
StatusPublished
Cited by2 cases

This text of 287 B.R. 219 (Mauck v. C-Bass Mortgage Loan Buyout Trust 2000-A (In Re Mauck)) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering United States Bankruptcy Court, E.D. Missouri primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Mauck v. C-Bass Mortgage Loan Buyout Trust 2000-A (In Re Mauck), 287 B.R. 219, 2002 Bankr. LEXIS 1506, 2002 WL 31915885 (Mo. 2002).

Opinion

MEMORANDUM OPINION

DAVID P. MCDONALD, Chief Judge.

Debtors-Plaintiffs Kyle and Shannon Mauck filed their first Chapter 13 bankruptcy in March 2001. During the pendency of their bankruptcy they received a notice of foreclosure of their home mortgage. The Maucks’ Chapter 13 filing was dismissed and their home was subsequently sold at a foreclosure sale. On November 19, 2001, a trial was held to determine whether Defendants The Bank of New York, C-Bass Mortgage Loan Buyout Trust 2000-A, and Litton Loan Servicing, Inc. violated the automatic stay by issuing the notice of foreclosure during the pendency of the bankruptcy. On November 29, 2001, the Court issued its judgment that the stay was violated. As a consequence, the foreclosure sale was set aside.

After that decision, the Maucks filed the present motion for attorneys’ fees and costs associated with the violation of stay proceeding. The Court will grant the Maucks’ motion because Defendants willfully violated the automatic stay.

JURISDICTION AND VENUE

This Court has jurisdiction over the parties and subject matter of this proceeding under 28 U.S.C. §§ 1334, 151, and 157 and Local Rule 9.01(B) of the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Missouri. This is a core proceeding under 28 U.S.C. § 157(b)(2)(A) and (O) which the Court may hear and determine. Venue is proper in this District under 28 U.S.C. § 1409.

PROCEDURAL BACKGROUND

On March 23, 2001, the Maucks filed a voluntary petition, case number 01-43274-399, seeking relief under Chapter 13 of the United States Bankruptcy Code, 11 U.S.C. §§ 101, et seq. The case was filed as an emergency case without schedules, statement of financial affairs or a Chapter 13 plan. On March 23, 2001, the bankruptcy court issued an order directing the Maucks to complete their filing. Them case was dismissed on May 3, 2001, for failing to file required schedules. A motion to reinstate the case was denied on May 14, 2001.

Before filing for bankruptcy relief, the Maucks were in default on their home mortgage. On April 26, 2001, while the initial Chapter 13 case was still pending, the mortgagee sent the Maucks a notice of foreclosure. On May 31, 2001, after the Maucks’ initial Chapter 13 case had been dismissed, their home was sold at a foreclosure sale.

On June 1, 2001, the Maucks filed the present Chapter 13 bankruptcy. On June 6, 2001, an adversary was filed which sought to set aside the foreclosure sale. The Maucks asserted that the notice of foreclosure was invalid because it was filed in violation of the automatic stay. A trial was held on November 19, 2001 and the case was taken under submission. The Court issued a judgment on November 29, 2002, finding that the automatic stay had been violated by Defendants and setting aside the foreclosure sale.

The adversary proceeding is currently before the Court on the Maucks’ motion for attorneys’ fees and costs. A hearing of the motion was held on January 7, 2002, and the matter was taken under submission.

*221 FINDINGS OF FACT

The following facts were established from the stipulation of facts submitted by the parties, from the documents on file and from the testimony at trial on November 19, 2001:

1) Kyle and Shannon Mauck filed a Chapter 13 bankruptcy, case number 01-43274-399, on March 23, 2001. The Maucks filed a creditor mailing matrix which listed Defendant Litton Loan Servicing, Inc. as a mortgage creditor.

2) At the time the Maucks filed their Chapter 13 petition, they owned their residence at 25 Roland Avenue, O’Fallon, Missouri, 63366. The Maucks’ residence was subject to a mortgage. The note was held by Defendant The Bank of New York, as Trustee of Defendant C-Bass Mortgage Loan Buyout Trust 2000-A (the “Note Holder”). The loan was serviced by the Note Holder’s agent, Defendant Litton Loan Servicing, Inc.

3) Defendant Litton Loan Servicing, Inc. was listed in the Maucks’ creditor mailing matrix filed with the Court.

4) Defendants The Bank of New York, C-Bass Mortgage Loan Buyout Trust 2000-A, and Litton Loan Servicing, Inc. all admitted in their answers to the Maucks’ adversary complaint that Litton Loan Servicing, Inc. was listed as a creditor in the creditor mailing matrix.

5) On November 29, 2001, the Court issued a judgment for the Maucks which found that Defendants The Bank of New York, C-Bass Mortgage Loan Buyout Trust 2000-A, and Litton Loan Servicing, Inc. violated the automatic stay issued in case number 01-43274-399 by sending the Maucks a foreclosure notice.

6) Defendants Meyer Real Estate and Cody Properties purchased the Maucks’ home at the foreclosure sale. Neither of these Defendants had any knowledge of the Maucks’ bankruptcy. Nor did they violate the automatic stay.

7)On June 1, 2001, a day after the foreclosure sale, the Maucks filed their present bankruptcy case. This adversary proceeding was filed on June 6, 2001.

DISCUSSION

In the Order of November 19, 2001, the Court already determined that Defendants The Bank of New York, C-Bass Mortgage Loan Buyout Trust 2000-A, and Litton Loan Servicing, Inc. violated the automatic stay issued in case number 01^13274-399 by sending the Maucks a foreclosure notice during the pendency of that case. The sole issue before the Court is whether to grant the Maucks’ request for attorneys fees and costs.

Section 362(h) of the Bankruptcy Code provides, “[a]n individual injured by any willful violation of a stay shall recover actual damages, including costs and attorneys’ fees, and, in the appropriate circumstances, may recover punitive damages.” 11 U.S.C. § 362(h). A willful violation of the automatic stay occurs when a creditor acts deliberately with knowledge of the bankruptcy petition. In re Knaus, 889 F.2d 773, 775 (8th Cir.1989).

Defendants The Bank of New York, C-Bass Mortgage Loan Buyout Trust 2000-A, and Litton Loan Servicing, Inc. admit that Litton was listed in the Maucks’ creditor mailing matrix. The Court’s docket reflects an entry by the Clerk’s office that a notice of the case was mailed on March 29, 2001, to the parties listed in the matrix. When a creditor is listed in a debtor’s bankruptcy matrix and the clerk certifies that a notice of the case was sent to the creditors in the matrix, a presumption arises that those creditors received notice of the bankruptcy filing. Such a presumption is not defeated solely

Free access — add to your briefcase to read the full text and ask questions with AI

Related

In Re King
290 B.R. 641 (C.D. Illinois, 2003)

Cite This Page — Counsel Stack

Bluebook (online)
287 B.R. 219, 2002 Bankr. LEXIS 1506, 2002 WL 31915885, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/mauck-v-c-bass-mortgage-loan-buyout-trust-2000-a-in-re-mauck-moeb-2002.