Matter of Scott v. Ruppert

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of the State of New York·Decided May 13, 2026·No. 2022-01026·Published·Cited by 1 cases

Opinion

Matter of Scott v Ruppert - 2026 NY Slip Op 02986
skip to main content

It appears you are using Adblock. Please disable Adblock to best experience our website.

Law Reporting
Bureau
Thomas J.K. Smith, State Reporter

Matter of Scott v Ruppert

2026 NY Slip Op 02986

May 13, 2026

Appellate Division, Second Department

Published by New York State Law Reporting Bureau pursuant to Judiciary Law § 431.

This decision is uncorrected and subject to revision before publication in the Official Reports.

In the Matter of Richard Scott, appellant,

v

Patricia S. Ruppert, etc., respondent.

Supreme Court of the State of New York, Appellate Division, Second Judicial Department

Decided on May 13, 2026

2022-01026, (Index No. 30265/20)

Mark C. Dillon, J.P.

Linda Christopher

Barry E. Warhit

Carl J. Landicino, JJ.

Richard Scott, Airmont, NY, appellant pro se.

Thomas E. Humbach, County Attorney, New City, NY (Larraine S. Feiden of counsel), for respondent.

[*1]

DECISION & JUDGMENT

Proceeding pursuant to CPLR article 78 to review an amended determination of Patricia S. Ruppert, Commissioner of Health, Rockland County Department of Health, dated February 6, 2020, finding that the petitioner violated certain provisions of the Rockland County Sanitary Code, and imposing a civil penalty in the sum of $13,250.

ADJUDGED that the amended determination is confirmed, the amended petition is denied, and the proceeding is dismissed on the merits, with costs.

In this CPLR article 78 proceeding, the petitioner, the owner of certain real property located in Rockland County, challenges an amended determination of the respondent, Patricia S. Ruppert, Commissioner of Health, Rockland County Department of Health (hereinafter the Commissioner), finding that the petitioner violated certain provisions of article XIII of the Rockland County Sanitary Code and imposing a civil penalty in the sum of $13,250. By order dated February 9, 2022, the Supreme Court transferred the proceeding to this Court pursuant to CPLR 7804(g).

"Judicial review of an administrative determination made after a hearing directed by law is generally limited to whether the determination is supported by substantial evidence" (Matter of Hart v New York City Hous. Auth., 228 AD3d 938, 939; see CPLR 7803[4]; Matter of Mannino v Dept. of Motor Vehs. of State of N.Y. Traffic Violations Div., 101 AD3d 880, 880). "Substantial evidence is 'such relevant proof as a reasonable mind may accept as adequate to support a conclusion or ultimate fact'" (Matter of Kirch v New York State Dept. of Motor Vehicles, 232 AD3d 791, 791, quoting 300 Gramatan Ave. Assoc. v State Div. of Human Rights, 45 NY2d 176, 180). "Where substantial evidence exists, the reviewing court may not substitute its judgment for that of the agency, even if the court would have decided the matter differently, as [i]t is the function of the administrative agency, not the reviewing court, to weigh the evidence or assess the credibility of the witnesses" (Matter of Roenbeck v New York State Dept. of Motor Vehicles, 221 AD3d 1013, 1014 [citations and internal quotation marks omitted]; see Matter of Kirch v New York State Dept. of Motor Vehs., 232 AD3d at 792).

Here, contrary to the petitioner's contention, the Commissioner's amended determination that the petitioner violated certain provisions of article XIII of the Rockland County [*2]Sanitary Code was supported by substantial evidence (see generally Matter of Hart v New York City Hous. Auth., 228 AD3d at 939).

The parties' remaining contentions are without merit.

DILLON, J.P., CHRISTOPHER, WARHIT and LANDICINO, JJ., concur.

ENTER:

Darrell M. Joseph

Clerk of the Court

Court Decisions

All Court Decisions Official Reports Service Bound Volumes Decision Search

Resources

RSS Feeds Style Manual Citation Tools Opinion Formatting & Privacy Guidelines Opinion Selection Criteria Legal Research Portal Site Index

About

About the Law Reporting Bureau About our Operations Contact Us Twitter

Quick Contact Info

17 Lodge Street

Albany, NY 12207

Phone: (518) 453-6900

Links to or from other sites do not signify endorsement or relationship with them.

Free access — add to your briefcase to read the full text and ask questions with AI

Matter of Scott v. Ruppert, (N.Y. Ct. App. 2026).

Matter of Scott v. Ruppert (Matter of Scott v. Ruppert) — published by Counsel Stack Legal Research, free access to 12M+ legal documents.

Related

300 Gramatan Avenue Associates v. State Division of Human Rights
379 N.E.2d 1183 (New York Court of Appeals, 1978)
Matter of Roenbeck v. New York State Dept. of Motor Vehs.
221 A.D.3d 1013 (Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, 2023)