Matter of Cannon

Supreme Court of Delaware·Decided September 4, 2018·No. 372, 2018·Published

Opinion

IN THE SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE

IN THE MATTER OF THE § PETITION FOR A WRIT OF § No. 372, 2018 MANDAMUS BY HALL ALTON § CANNON §

Submitted: July 26, 2018 Decided: September 4, 2018

Before STRINE, Chief Justice; VALIHURA and TRAYNOR, Justices.

ORDER

Upon consideration of the petition of Hall Alton Cannon for an

extraordinary writ of mandamus and the State’s response in opposition, it

appears to the Court that:

(1) Cannon filed a document entitled “(Peremptory) Writ of

Mandamus.” Although it is not entirely clear, it appears that Cannon is asking

this Court to issue a writ of mandamus directing the Superior Court to declare

that Cannon is not subject to the requirements of the sex offender registry.

The State, as the real party in interest, has filed an answer and has moved to

dismiss Cannon’s petition.

(2) The record reflects that Cannon pled guilty in 1998 to second

degree unlawful sexual contact and second degree assault in Cr. ID No.

9709010268. As part of its sentence, the Superior Court ordered Cannon to

register as a sex offender. In 2010, the Superior Court found Cannon guilty of failure to verify his address as a registered sex offender and sentenced him

to probation in Cr. ID No. 1001004069. In August 2017, Cannon again was

charged with failure to verify his address as a registered sex offender in Cr.

ID No. 1704012804. Cannon failed to appear at his arraignment and a bench

warrant was issued for his arrest. That warrant remains outstanding. On

January 10, 2018, Cannon filed a motion for relief from the sex offender

registry in the Superior Court. The Superior Court denied the motion after

Cannon failed to appear for the scheduled hearing. Thereafter, Cannon filed

this “peremptory” writ of mandamus.

(3) This Court has authority to issue a writ of mandamus when the

petitioner can demonstrate a clear right to the performance of a duty, no other

adequate legal remedy is available, and the trial court arbitrarily failed or

refused to perform its duty.1 When invoking this Court’s original jurisdiction

to issue extraordinary relief, the burden is upon the petitioner to establish clear

entitlement to that relief and that no other adequate remedy is available.2

(4) Cannon has failed to carry his burden in this case. Cannon filed

a motion in the Superior Court seeking to have himself removed from the sex

offender registry, but he failed to pursue the motion by failing to appear for

1 In re Bordley, 545 A.2d 619, 620 (Del. 1988). 2 In re Wittrock, 649 A.2d 1053, 1054 (Del. 1994).

2 the scheduled hearing. Cannon clearly had an adequate legal remedy in the

Superior Court and appellate processes and failed to pursue this remedy. He

cannot use the extraordinary writ process as a substitute.3 Moreover, he has

not established his right to be removed from the registry.

NOW, THEREFORE, IT IS ORDERED that Cannon’s petition for a

writ of mandamus is DISMISSED.

BY THE COURT: /s/ Leo E. Strine, Jr. Chief Justice

3 In re Hyson, 649 A.2d 807, 808 (Del. 1994).

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Related

In Re Bordley's Petition for Writ of Mandamus
545 A.2d 619 (Supreme Court of Delaware, 1988)
Petition of Wittrock
649 A.2d 1053 (Supreme Court of Delaware, 1994)
Petition of Hyson
649 A.2d 807 (Supreme Court of Delaware, 1994)