Mathias v. Pleasant Twp. Bd. of Trustees

2014 Ohio 3019
Ohio Court of Appeals·Decided July 3, 2014·No. 14-CA-6·Published

Opinion

COURT OF APPEALS

FAIRFIELD COUNTY, OHIO

FIFTH APPELLATE DISTRICT

JEFF MATHIAS : JUDGES:

:

: Hon. William B. Hoffman, P.J.

Plaintiff - Appellant : Hon. John W. Wise, J.

: Hon. Craig R. Baldwin, J.

:

-vs- :

:

BOARD OF TRUSTEES OF : Case No. 14-CA-6 PLEASANT TOWNSHIP : FAIRFIELD COUNTY, OHIO, et al. :

:

Defendants - Appellees : OPINION

CHARACTER OF PROCEEDING: Appeal from the Fairfield County Court of Common Pleas, Case No.

2013 CV 724

JUDGMENT: Affirmed

DATE OF JUDGMENT: July 3, 2014

APPEARANCES: For Plaintiff-Appellant For Defendants-Appellees

D. JOE GRIFFITH NICOLE M. KOPPITCH Dagger, Johnston, Miller, Reminger Co., LPA Ogilvie & Hampson, LLP 65 E. State Street, 4th Floor 144 E. Main Street Columbus, OH 43215 P.O. Box 667 Lancaster, OH 43130

Baldwin, J.

{¶1} Plaintiff-appellant Jeff Mathias appeals from the January 8, 2014 Decision and Judgment Entry of the Fairfield County Court of Common Pleas affirming the decision of defendants-appellees Board of Trustees of Pleasant Township, et al to terminate him as Fire Chief.

STATEMENT OF THE FACTS AND CASE

{¶2} Appellant Jeff Mathias was the Fire Chief for the Pleasant Township Fire Department. The fire department had one African-American firefighter, Dwayne Holiday.

{¶3} On Thursday, May 30, 2013, appellant was on duty with firefighters Kyle Peters, Jason Miller and Kyle Locke when appellant made a racial statement. According to witnesses, appellant said that he did not have a problem with black people and “I think we should all own one.” Transcript at 14. Kyle Peters believed that appellant had made an inappropriate comment and then Assistant Chief Andrew Fey told him that he would speak with appellant on Monday.

{¶4} On Saturday, June 1, 2013, then Assistant Chief Fey spoke with appellee Trustee Rayna Moellendick who had called him. When he told appellee Moellendick about the comment that appellant had made and told her that he was going to speak with appellant on Monday, appellee Moellendick asked then Assistant Chief Fey to obtain written statements from all parties involved. At the time, no one had complained that they were being racially harassed. Then Assistant Chief Fey obtained statements from the three firefighters who were present. Kyle Peters and Jason Miller, in their

statements, indicated that appellant, after making the racial statement, said that he was joking. They also stated that they had been talking about Dwayne Holiday at the time.

{¶5} On June 5, 2013, when then Assistant Chief Fey arrived for duty, he spoke with appellant privately and appellant told him that he had already discussed the incident with firefighters Peters and Miller and that they all agreed that it was a big misunderstanding. Appellant stated that he did not provide a written statement when asked to do so by Assistant Chief Fey for such reason.

{¶6} At the next regularly scheduled meeting of appellee Board of Trustees of Pleasant Township on June 6, 2013, appellee Board voted to place appellant on indefinite paid administrative leave until appellee Trustees had completed their investigation of the complaint against appellant and a final decision was made. They appointed Assistant Chef Fey acting chief until the matter was resolved.

{¶7} Appellee Board of Trustees initially appointed private citizen Dennis Lee to investigate the May 30, 2013 incident. However, after reconsidering, Lee declined to investigate. According to Chief Fey, appellees gave him a verbal order to investigate.

{¶8} After conducting his investigation, Chief Fey, on or about July 8, 2013, filed his charges with appellees. Chief Fey, in his report, indicated that appellant had made racial comments in the past. According to the report, appellant had told an African-American firefighter that he could not park in a specific location because it was for whites only.

{¶9} A hearing before appellees was held on August 1, 2013. At the hearing, Chief Fey, Carl Locke, Kyle Peters and Jason Miller testified on behalf of appellee

Township while Dwayne Holiday and appellant testified on appellant’s behalf. The following is an excerpt from appellant’s testimony on cross-examination:

{¶10} “Q: … As far as the May 30th, 2013, statement that you think everyone should own a black person, and I’m paraphrasing there, do you dispute that that statement was made?

{¶11} “A: I said ‘have one’

{¶12} “Q: I apologize. You don’t dispute that that was said?

{¶13} “A: No.

{¶14} “Q: The comment with respect to, ‘This is whites only. Blacks park around the side,’ do you dispute having made that statement?

{¶15} “A: That was a conversation in response to Mr. Holiday when he pulled in.

Yes. We joked several times about different things. We have a relationship where – you know, as a matter of fact, the first time he came in, he asked me where the black bathroom was and the black drinking fountain. I told him, I said, ‘Man, you can’t talk like that around here’ I said, ‘You’re equal. You will be that way, and you always will be that way.’

{¶16} “Q: So did you say that to him before or after you then made the comment to him?

{¶17} “A: This is when I hired him.

{¶18} “Q: So you hired him, and then, subsequently, you made a comment to him about where he could or could not park based on his race?

{¶19} “A: If I remember the statement or the conversation correct, he made the statement first, and I was joking with him about it.

{¶20} “Q: So I understand that it’s your position that the comments being addressed tonight were, in your mind, jokes; correct?

{¶21} “A: Yeah. Very much out of context.

{¶22} “Q: Do you feel that those comments that were made by you were appropriate for the Acting Fire Chief to have made?

{¶23} “A: When I made that comment, it was actually – it wasn’t against blacks.

It was actually complimenting blacks because the statement was, if Obama can straighten the economy out, what could he have done back in history, if things would have been different.

{¶24} “Q: But did you feel it was – in hindsight, do you feel it was appropriate to make those comments as the Acting Fire Chief?

{¶25} A: Probably not.”

{¶26} Transcript at 68-69.

{¶27} In addition, appellant testified that he was on probation at the time of the May 30, 2013 incident.

{¶28} Appellant filed a post-hearing brief with appellees. On August 19, 2013, Resolution 13-064 was issued terminating appellant from his position as Pleasant Township Fire Chief for violating various sections of Pleasant Township Policies and Procedures.

{¶29} Appellant filed a Notice of Appeal with the Fairfield County Court of Common Pleas. The record of the Township’s proceedings was filed on October 10, 2013. On October 11, 2013, appellant filed a Motion to Strike documents from the record that were never admitted as exhibits at the hearing. As memorialized in an Entry

filed on October 16, 2013, the trial court set a briefing schedule and ordered that “the matter shall come on for review and decision on December 6, 2013.” A Nunc Pro Tunc Order to correct a date was filed on October 17, 2013.

{¶30} Appellant filed his brief on November 1, 2013. The trial court, pursuant to an Entry filed on November 6, 2013, denied appellant’s Motion to Strike. Appellees filed their brief on November 22, 2013 and appellant filed a reply brief on December 2, 2013.

{¶31} Appellant, on December 6, 2013, filed a Motion to Conduct Hearing.

Appellant, in his motion, asked that an oral hearing be scheduled in accordance with R.C. 2506.01-02.

{¶32} The trial court, as memorialized in a Decision and Judgment Entry filed on January 8, 2014, denied appellant’s request for a hearing. The trial court also affirmed the decision to terminate appellant as Fire Chief for Pleasant Township.

{¶33} Appellant now raises the following assignments of error on appeal:

{¶34} “I. THE TRIAL COURT ERRED IN FAILING TO FIND THAT THE TOWNSHIP’S TERMINATION OF CHIEF MATHIAS VIOLATED OHIO REVISED CODE SECTION 505.38 DUE TO ITS FAILURE TO PROPERLY APPOINT AN INVESTIGATOR.

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Mathias v. Pleasant Twp. Bd. of Trustees, 2014 Ohio 3019 (Ohio Ct. App. 2014).

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