Mastrogiovanni v. City of Clearwater

11 Fla. Supp. 2d 197
CourtState of Florida Division of Administrative Hearings
DecidedFebruary 20, 1985
DocketCase No. 84-3996
StatusPublished

This text of 11 Fla. Supp. 2d 197 (Mastrogiovanni v. City of Clearwater) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering State of Florida Division of Administrative Hearings primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Mastrogiovanni v. City of Clearwater, 11 Fla. Supp. 2d 197 (Fla. Super. Ct. 1985).

Opinion

OPINION

FINAL ORDER

DONALD D. CONN, Hearing Officer.

Pursuant to notice, this case came on to be heard on January 23, 1985 in Clearwater, Florida before Donald D. Conn, Hearing Officer, Division of Administrative Hearings.

By letter dated November 6, 1984 Diane Mastrogiovanni, Appellant, has appealed the decision of the Board of Adjustment and Appeal on Zoning (Board) to deny her request for a variance of 700 feet to permit the operation of an adult family care facility 500 feet from another facility.

At the hearing the Appellant called three witnesses and introduced three exhibits into evidence. The Respondent called one witness and [198]*198the tape of the hearing before the Board on October 25, 1984 was admitted into evidence. One public witness testified and two letters received from interested members of the public were received in evidence.

Proposed findings of fact and conclusions of law submitted by the parties have been considered and in making the following findings of fact the Hearing Officer specifically approves Appellant’s proposed findings 1, 3, 6, 14, 15 and 17, and Respondent’s proposed findings 1 through 7, 9 and 10. The remaining proposed findings submitted by the parties have been rejected as subordinate, cumulative, immaterial, unnecessary or not based upon competent, substantial evidence.

Findings of Fact

1. Appellant owns Block H, Lot 1, Sail’s Lake Park Subdivision which has the street address of 2878 St. John’s Drive, Clearwater, Florida. The lot is zoned RS-50 and there is a single family dwelling on the property. Appellant purchased this property in late March, 1984 and began making certain renovations in the residence located on the property for the purpose of operating an Adult Congregate Living Facility (ACLF). Appellant’s sole reason for purchasing this property was to operate an ACLF.

2. Prior to closing on the purchase of this property Appellant contacted the Planning Department for the City of Clearwater and was advised by letter dated February 24, 1984 that the property was properly zoned for the operation of an ACLF with a capacity of up to five persons. (Appellant’s Exhibit 1-A)

3. Appellant applied to the Department of Health and Rehabilitative Services (HRS) in May, 1984 for a license to operate an ACLF and received her license in September, 1984. Appellant has accepted residents at the facility and there are currently five persons residing in this ACLF.

4. Respondent informed Appellant by letter dated July 11, 1984 that another facility located at 2869 Sarah Drive was ready for final license approval by HRS and that in order to operate an ACLF at 2869 Sarah Drive, Appellant would have to seek a variance to the zoning code requirement of a 1200 foot separation between facilities of this kind. (Appellant’s Exhibit 1-B) Appellant did not receive this letter until September since she had moved from her former address in May or June, had left a forwarding address but had not informed Respondent of her new address.

5. The ACLF at 2869 Sarah Drive applied for HRS licensure before [199]*199Appellant, received its license before Appellant and received a notice of zoning consistency by letter dated July 11, 1984 (Appellant’s Exhibit 2).

6. A separation of approximately 500 feet exists between Appellant’s facility and the one at 2869 Sarah Drive. .

Conclusions of Law

The Division of Administrative Hearings has jurisdiction over the parties to, and the subject matter of, these proceedings.

Section 131.016(e), City of Clearwater Code of Ordinances, relating to variances provides as follows:

(e) Variances. The board shall have the power in specific cases, after due notice, investigation, and hearings on the aforesaid, where there are practical difficulties or unnecessary hardships in the way of carrying out the strict letter of the provisions of this chapter, to determine and vary any such provisions in harmony with the general purposes and intent of this chapter so that the public health, safety and general welfare may be secure and substantial justice done. A variance from the terms of this chapter shall not be granted by the board unless and until:
(1) A written application for a variance is submitted stating substantially that certain of the following exist:
a. That special conditions and circumstances exist which are peculiar to the land, structure or building involved and which are not applicable to other lands, buildings or structures in the same district.
b. That literal interpretation of the provisions of this chapter would deprive the applicant of rights commonly enjoyed by other properties in the same district under the terms of this chapter.
c. That the special conditions and circumstances referred to in subsection a. above, do not result from the actions of the applicant.
d. That granting the variance requested will not confer on the applicant any special privilege that is denied by this chapter to other lands, structures or dwellings in the same district.
No nonconforming use of neighboring lands, structures or buildings in the same district, and no permitted use of land, structures or buildings in other districts shall be considered grounds for the issuance of a variance.
(2) Notice of public hearing;
[200]*200(3) The board shall further make a finding that the reasons set forth in the application justify the granting of the variance, and that the variance is the minimum variance that will make possible the reasonable use of the land, building or structure.
(4) The board shall further make a finding that the granting of the variance will be in harmony with the general purpose and intent of this chapter, will not be injurious to the neighborhood, or otherwise detrimental to the public welfare.
In granting any variance, the board may prescribe appropriate conditions and safeguards in conformity with this chapter. Violation of such conditions and safeguards, when made a part of the terms under which the variance is granted, shall be deemed a violation of this chapter and punishable as provided by this chapter. Under no circumstances shall the board grant a variance to permit a use not generally or by special exception permitted in the district involved, or any use expressly or by implication prohibited by the terms of this chapter.

Section 131.2056(e) is also applicable to this case and provides:

(e) Separation. No family or group care facility shall be located within a radius of one thousand two hundred (1,200) feet of another family or group care facility, as measured from property line to property line at the closest point. The purpose of this separation criterion is to further the objective of deinstitutionalization by preserving a normal residential environment and thus to avoid the undue concentration of such facilities that would adversely impact an individual neighborhood and ultimately defeat the end objective of providing for such special living facilities.

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Related

Hollywood Beach Hotel Co. v. City of Hollywood
329 So. 2d 10 (Supreme Court of Florida, 1976)
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32 So. 2d 425 (Supreme Court of Florida, 1947)

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Bluebook (online)
11 Fla. Supp. 2d 197, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/mastrogiovanni-v-city-of-clearwater-fladivadminhrg-1985.