Marroquin v. State

652 S.W.2d 429, 1983 Tex. App. LEXIS 4640
CourtCourt of Appeals of Texas
DecidedJune 9, 1983
Docket13-82-108-CR
StatusPublished
Cited by6 cases

This text of 652 S.W.2d 429 (Marroquin v. State) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Court of Appeals of Texas primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Marroquin v. State, 652 S.W.2d 429, 1983 Tex. App. LEXIS 4640 (Tex. Ct. App. 1983).

Opinions

OPINION

PER CURIAM.

This is an appeal from a conviction for aggravated assault under Penal Code Section 22.02(a)(2). The indictment alleges that the offense occurred on or about November 27, 1980. Appellant is represented on appeal by his retained counsel Mr. Hector Azios of Harris County. Punishment was set by a jury at 7 years with a $3000 fine. On March 15, 1982, appellant gave notice of appeal following imposition of sentence. On March 22, 1982, appellant was released from custody on a $5000 appeal bond.

Article 40.09(5), Texas Code of Criminal Procedure (Vernon Supp.1982-83), provides that if a party to the appeal desires to have all or any portion of a transcription of the court reporter’s notes included in the record, he “shall ” so designate with the clerk in writing and within the time required by Section 2 of Article 40.09. That section provides that appellant “shall ” file his designation specifying matters of inclusion in the record within 20 days after the giving [430]*430of notice of appeal. We find no designation from appellant in the record and presume none was filed.

On May 6, 1982, the 52nd day after the giving of notice of appeal, a motion was filed in the trial court signed by appellant and his attorney, the pertinent part of which reads as follows:

“Petitioner has been informed that a statement of facts in the case would cost approximately three thousand dollars and the sum of two thousand five hundred dollars would be required for legal fees. Petitioner attaches a pauper’s oath to this petition and because time is of the essence, a hearing before this Honorable Court is prayed, at the earliest date convenient with the Court’s docket to determine his indigency and prays for an order to furnish statement of facts in question and answer form from the court’s reporter and for appointment of attorney on appeal.”

The material part of the pauper’s oath reads:

“Now comes Armando Marroquin, defendant in the above styled and numbered cause, and respectfully petitions the Court to appoint counsel to represent him in said felony cause and would show to the Court that he is too poor to employ counsel on appeal.
Defendant further states under oath that defendant is without funds, property or sufficient income; that because of his poverty he is unable to pay for a transcript of the evidence which is necessary to be filed with the Court of Criminal Appeals of the State of Texas;
Wherefore, he prays that the Court appoint counsel to represent him on appeal and that the Court direct the Court Reporter to prepare a statement of facts, as provided by law, in question and answer form, for use on appeal.”

Article 40.09(3), Texas Code of Criminal Procedure (Vernon Supp.1982-83), provides that a statement of facts applicable to any proceeding occurring before notice of appeal “shall’’ be filed with the clerk for inclusion in the record not later than 60 days after notice of appeal.

Article 40.09(13), Texas Code of Criminal Procedure (Vernon Supp.1982-83), provides that extensions for time for meeting the limits prescribed by Section 3 for either the appellant or the State “may be granted ” by the appellate court in which the case will be filed or a judge thereof for good cause shown on timely application to the appellate court.

Rule 6, Texas Criminal Appellate Rules, as amended February 1,1982, provides that all motions for extension of time “shall ” be filed before the deadline for the filing of the item in question. The deadline for filing the statement of facts was May 14, 1982. On or before that date, no motion was filed to extend that deadline pending the outcome of the indigency hearing.

On May 24, 1982, the trial court held a hearing on appellant’s indigency motion. After the hearing, the motion was denied. On May 26, 1982, the Court of Appeals received a copy of the order from the indi-gency hearing which reads as follows:

“ORDER
On this the 24th day of May, A.D., 1982, came on to be heard the Motion of Petitioner, Armando Marroquin, to be declared an indigent and have the Court appoint him an attorney for his appeal, at public expense, as well as his motion for the cost of the statement of facts to be provided at public expense. This cause Was called for trial and the State appeared by her District Attorney, Robert E. Bell, and the Petitioner, Armando Marroquin, appeared in person along with his attorney of record, Mr. Hector Azios. At the close of the evidence and arguments, the Court found and it appear to the Court that said motion shall in all things be denied.
It is therefore ordered, adjudged and decreed that Petitioner’s motions be denied and that Petitioner not be declared an indigent, and further, that Petitioner not receive a statement of facts or an attorney for appeal at public expense.
[431]*431It is so ordered this the 25th day of May, A.D., 1982.
Judge Marion M. Lewis”

• On June 24,1982, appellant filed a motion to extend the deadline for filing the statement of facts from the indigency hearing to August 1, 1982. On June 30, 1982, the statement of facts from the indigency hearing was received by the Court of Appeals from the court reporter. Appellant’s motion for extension of time was granted on August 26, 1982, with instructions to the clerk to mark the statement of facts filed as of the day of its receipt, June 30, 1982.

On June 3, 1982, the district clerk mailed Mr. Azios a notice of completion of the record. No objections to the record were filed. The notice of completion letter made specific mention that the record did not contain a statement of facts. No motions were filed in this Court requesting to extend the deadline for filing statement of facts. On June 21, 1982, notice of approval of the record was mailed to Mr. Azios. On June 25, 1982, the record, without a statement of facts, was filed in the Court of Appeals. On June 30, 1982, the statement of facts from the May 24 indigency hearing was received and filed in the Court of Appeals.

Appellant’s brief was due in the Court of Appeals within 30 days after the mailing of the notice of approval of the record, that is, on July 21, 1982. Art. 40.09(8), (9), Texas Code of Criminal Procedure (Vernon Supp. 1982-83). That day came and passed, and no brief was filed. No motions for extension of time were filed on or before July 21, 1982.

On September 9, 1982, the Court of Appeals made the following order which was served on Mr. Azios by certified mail:

“ORDER TO PILE BRIEF
This case is on appeal from a conviction for aggravated assault. The record was filed in this Court on June 25, 1982. No brief for the appellant has been filed within the time limits prescribed by Article 40.09(9), Texas Code of Criminal Procedure.
It is therefore ORDERED that appellant’s counsel of record, the Honorable Hector R. Azios, shall file a brief in this Court in appellant’s behalf on or before September 24, 1982. The State shall file its brief with this Court within 15 days after appellant files his brief.
PER CURIAM” (emphasis supplied)

The return receipt shows that Mr.

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Related

Rios v. State
791 S.W.2d 509 (Court of Appeals of Texas, 1989)
People v. Waldron
500 N.E.2d 17 (Illinois Supreme Court, 1986)
Mosby v. State
703 S.W.2d 714 (Court of Appeals of Texas, 1985)
Robinson v. State
661 S.W.2d 279 (Court of Appeals of Texas, 1983)
Ex Parte Gray
649 S.W.2d 640 (Court of Criminal Appeals of Texas, 1983)

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Bluebook (online)
652 S.W.2d 429, 1983 Tex. App. LEXIS 4640, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/marroquin-v-state-texapp-1983.