Marketplace Center, Inc. v. Bress

21 Mass. L. Rptr. 380
CourtMassachusetts Superior Court
DecidedAugust 18, 2006
DocketNo. 020153BLS1
StatusPublished

This text of 21 Mass. L. Rptr. 380 (Marketplace Center, Inc. v. Bress) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Massachusetts Superior Court primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Marketplace Center, Inc. v. Bress, 21 Mass. L. Rptr. 380 (Mass. Ct. App. 2006).

Opinion

van Gestel, Allan, J.

This matter is before the Court on the Motion for Summary Judgment of Defendants Allen Bress and Sullivan & Bress, P.C., Paper #21. The motion is predicated on the statute of limitations found in G.L.c. 260, sec. 4.

BACKGROUND

The plaintiffs (collectively “Marketplace Center”), claim that the defendants Allen Bress (“Bress”) and Sullivan & Bress, P.C. (collectively “Sullivan & Bress”) committed legal malpractice by failing to provide certain documentation requested by the City of Boston Assessing Department, which, it is claimed, resulted in the dismissal of Marketplace Center’s tax abatement appeals for the fiscal years 1994-1998. This suit was filed on January 10, 2002.

The City requests information from taxpayers pursuant to G.L.c. 59, sec. 38D3 (“sec. 38D requests”) to calculate the fair cash value of the property prior to the tax assessment date. In this matter, the City sent sec. 38D requests for each of the fiscal years 1994 through 1998, and Markeplace Center never responded. Bress was Marketplace Center’s attorney handling its tax abatement applications and was responsible for responding to the City’s sec. 38D requests.

Sec. 38D provides, “Failure of an owner or lessee of real property to comply with such request within sixty days after it has been made shall bar him from any statutory appeal under this chapter, unless such owner or lessee was unable to comply with such request for reasons beyond his control.”

When Marketplace Center did not respond to the sec. 38D requests, the City Assessors “valued and assessed the subject property without the benefit of timely, property-specific, owner-supplied 38D responses.” The City assessed the value of Marketplace Center’s property at 200 State Street in each of the fiscal years at issue as follows: 1994, $55,444,000; 1995, $58,206,500; 1996, $60,866,000; 1997, $65,950,500; and 1998, $78,139,000.

In May of 1997, Bress left Sullivan & Bress to pursue other interests, and stopped practicing law immediately thereafter. Following Bress’s departure, James F. Sullivan, Jr. (“Sullivan, Jr.”), began to represent Marketplace Center in relation to its tax abatement issues.

Sullivan’s father, James F. Sullivan, Sr., not Sullivan, Jr., was the “Sullivan” in Sullivan & Bress.

On August 12, 1997, the City of Boston filed a Motion to Dismiss Marketplace Center’s 1997 tax abatement appeal based on the failure to respond to the City’s sec. 38D requests. This motion was denied by the Appellate Tax Board on September 12, 1997.

[381]*381In March of 1998, when Sullivan, Jr. still was handling the tax abatement matters for Marketplace Center, the parties agreed to consolidate the appeals that included the fiscal years from 1994 through 1997.

In April of 1998, the firm of Mintz, Levin, Cohn, Ferris, Glovsky & Popeo, P.C. (“Mintz, Levin”) took over from Sullivan, Jr. the representation of Marketplace Center on its tax abatement issues. At that time the parties were heavily involved in discoveiy issues. On April 3, 1998, the City served Marketplace Center with discoveiy requests relating to the sec. 38D request issues. These discoveiy requests focused on Marketplace Center’s failure to respond to the sec. 38D requests. Mintz, Levin responded to the City’s discoveiy requests.

On December 3, 1998, the City of Boston filed another Motion to Dismiss Marketplace Center’s tax abatement appeals, this time for all of the fiscal years from 1994 through 1998, again for failure to respond to the sec. 38D requests. Mintz, Levin filed a memorandum in opposition to this latest Motion to Dismiss on December 11, 1998. The opposition was accompanied by an Affidavit from Bress in which he conceded that he was responsible for Marketplace Center’s response to information requests by the City for fiscal years 1994 through 1998.

Eventually, on Januaiy 13, 1999, the Appellate Tax Board granted the City’s Motion to Dismiss Marketplace Center’s tax abatement applications for fiscal years 1994 through 1997 for failure to comply with the provisions of sec. 38D. Later, on December 21, 1999, the Appellate Tax Board granted a similar Motion to Dismiss with regard to the fiscal 1998 tax appeal.

Mintz, Levin billed nearly $20,000 for its 1998 work. The Mintz, Levin billing is reflected as early as an August 28, 1998, invoice for $6,261 for legal services to Marketplace Center that covered services that began at least as early as April 28, 1998. These services, in significant part, related to sec. 38D request issues.

DISCUSSION

Summary judgment is granted where there are no genuine issues of material fact, and the moving parly is entitled to judgment as a matter of law. Hakim v. Massachusetts Insurers’ Insolvency Fund, 424 Mass. 275, 281 (1997); Kourouvacilis v. General Motors Corp., 410 Mass. 706, 716 (1991); Cassesso v. Commissioner of Correction, 390 Mass. 419, 422 (1983); Mass.R.Civ.P. Rule 56(c). The moving party bears the burden of affirmatively demonstrating that there is no triable issue of fact. Pederson v. Time, Inc., 404 Mass. 14, 17 (1989).

“Because the statute of limitations has been raised by [Sullivan & Bress] as a defense to Marketplace Center’s claims, at trial Marketplace Center will bear the burden of showing that its action was timely filed.” Plaintiffs’ Opposition to Defendants’ Motion for Summary Judgment, p. 5. See also Williams v. Ely, 423 Mass. 467, 474 (1996). But Marketplace Center argues here that all it needs to do in responding to this motion for summary judgment is to demonstrate that a genuine issue of fact exists to be tried.

The evidence before the Court on summary judgment should be viewed in the light most favorable to Marketplace Center, it being the non-moving parly. Wiedmann v. The Bradford Group, Inc., 444 Mass. 698, 708 (2005). But, if the parly moving for summary judgment does not bear the burden of proof at trial — as Marketplace Center concedes is the case here — that party can demonstrate the absence of a triable issue by submitting affirmative evidence negating an essential element of the non-moving party’s case. Flesner v. Technical Communications Corp., 410 Mass. 805, 809 (1991).

The statute of limitations for legal malpractice requires that the action “shall be commenced only within three years next after the cause of action accrues.” G.L.c. 260, sec. 4. The focus then must be on the issue of when the action accrued here.

The statute of limitations does not begin to run on a claim of malpractice until the plaintiff knows or reasonably should know that he or she has been harmed by the defendant’s conduct... The plaintiff need not know the extent of the injury or know that the defendant was negligent for the cause of action to accrue .. . Once the client or former client knows or reasonably should know that he or she has sustained appreciable harm as a result of a lawyer’s conduct, the statute starts to run.

Williams, supra, 423 Mass. at 473.

The question here is whether before Januaiy 10, 1999, Marketplace Center, in connection with its 1994-1998 tax abatement appeals, knew or reasonably should have known, that it had been harmed by Bress’s conduct in failing to respond to the sec. 38D requests.

Free access — add to your briefcase to read the full text and ask questions with AI

Related

Cantu v. St. Paul Companies
514 N.E.2d 666 (Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court, 1987)
Hendrickson v. Sears
310 N.E.2d 131 (Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court, 1974)
Pederson v. Time, Inc.
532 N.E.2d 1211 (Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court, 1989)
Board of Assessors of Provincetown v. Vara-Sorrentino Realty Trust
341 N.E.2d 649 (Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court, 1976)
Kourouvacilis v. General Motors Corp.
575 N.E.2d 734 (Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court, 1991)
Flesner v. Technical Communications Corp.
575 N.E.2d 1107 (Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court, 1991)
Cassesso v. Commissioner of Correction
456 N.E.2d 1123 (Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court, 1983)
Massachusetts Electric Co. v. Fletcher, Tilton & Whipple, P.C.
475 N.E.2d 390 (Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court, 1985)
Williams v. Ely
423 Mass. 467 (Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court, 1996)
Hakim v. Massachusetts Insurers' Insolvency Fund
424 Mass. 275 (Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court, 1997)
Wiedmann v. Bradford Group, Inc.
831 N.E.2d 304 (Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court, 2005)

Cite This Page — Counsel Stack

Bluebook (online)
21 Mass. L. Rptr. 380, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/marketplace-center-inc-v-bress-masssuperct-2006.