Maribel Hill v. Dwight L. Hill

Court of Appeals of Texas·Decided November 6, 2025·No. 15-25-00051-CV·Published

Opinion

ACCEPTED 15-25-00051-cv FIFTEENTH COURT OF APPEALS AUSTIN, TEXAS 11/6/2025 12:31 PM NO. 15-25-00051-CV CHRISTOPHER A. PRINE CLERK FILED IN 15th COURT OF APPEALS AUSTIN, TEXAS In the Court of Appeals 15th Judicial District of Texas 11/6/2025 12:31:52 PM at Austin, Texas CHRISTOPHER A. PRINE Originating out of the Fifth Court of Appeals for the State of Texas Clerk at Dallas, Texas

MARIBEL L. HILL, Appellant

vs.

DWIGHT L. HILL, Appellee

On Appeal from the 302nd Judicial District Court, Dallas County, Texas Cause No. DF-22-14398 (Hon. Sandra Jackson, Judge Presiding)

DWIGHT L. HILL APPELLEE’S BRIEF

ORSINGER, NELSON, DOWNING & ANDERSON, LLP 425 Soledad, Suite 550 San Antonio, Texas 78205 Telephone: (210) 225-5567

Richard R. Orsinger State Bar No. 15322500 richard@ondafamilylaw.com EPSTEIN FAMILY LAW, P.C. 5949 Sherry Lane, Suite 1070 Dallas, Texas 75225 Telephone: (972) 232-7673

Robert Epstein State Bar No. 24065206 robert@epsteinpc.com

ii TABLE OF CONTENTS

TABLE OF CONTENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iii

INDEX OF AUTHORITIES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . v

Record references used in this Brief . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . viii

Abbreviations Used in this Brief . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . viii

RESPONSES TO APPELLANT’S ISSUES PRESENTED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1

STATEMENT OF FACTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1

SUMMARY OF THE ARGUMENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2

ARGUMENT AND AUTHORITIES. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6

Response to Appellant’s First Issue Presented

The property division is supported by the evidence and Maribel has not shown that the Trial Court abused its discretion. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6

Trial Court’s Discretion; Standard of Appellate Review . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Sufficiency of the evidence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Presumptions in support of the judgment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 The property division in this case. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 This issue is really a valuation question . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Dwight’s Insurance Agency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 The LLC is an agent of State Farm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 The Records belong to State Farm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Policy-holder information belongs to State Farm. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 All cash belongs to State Farm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Termination . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Return of property . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Solicitation of clients prohibited for one year . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 No assignment without State Farm’s consent . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Post-divorce labor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Personal goodwill . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18

iii Non-compete. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Factors to consider. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Nature of the marital property. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Relative earning capacity and business opportunities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 Relative financial condition and obligations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 The parties’ education . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 The size of the separate estates. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 Age, health, and physical conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 Fault in breaking up the marriage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 Benefits which the party not at fault would have received had the marriage continued . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 The probable need for future support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 Dwight’s separate estate benefitted the community and Maribel’s separate estates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 Cannot render a different property division . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26

Response to Maribel’s Second Issue Presented

The Trial Court did not abuse its discretion in determining the present value of Dwight’s extended termination payments. There was sufficient evidence to support this decision . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26

Response to Maribel’s Third Issue Presented

The Trial Court did not abuse its discretion in denying Maribel’s request for post-divorce spousal maintenance.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30

The Standard of Appellate Review. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 Minimum Reasonable Needs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 Presumption against maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 Relevant Factors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 Support is considered in the property division . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34

Response to Maribel’s Fourth Issue Presented

The absence of Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law does not require further action by this Court because the appellate record is sufficient to review Appellant’s complaints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35

iv PRAYER. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37

CERTIFICATE OF COMPLIANCE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38

CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38

APPENDIX. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39

INDEX OF AUTHORITIES

Cases

Ad Villarai v. Chan Il Pak, 519 S.W.3d 132 (Tex. 2017) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36

Banakar v. Krause, 674 S.W.3d 564 (Tex. App.--Houston [1st Dist.] 2023, no pet.) .................................................................. 9

Bell v. Bell, 513 S.W.2d 20 (Tex. 1974) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6, 7, 9

Berry v. Berry, 647 S.W.2d 945 (Tex. 1983) . . . . . . . . . . .

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