Maria Isabel Velasquez v. the State of Texas

Court of Appeals of Texas·Decided July 3, 2024·No. 07-23-00385-CR·Published

Opinion

In The Court of Appeals Seventh District of Texas at Amarillo

No. 07-23-00385-CR

MARIA ISABEL VELASQUEZ, APPELLANT

V.

THE STATE OF TEXAS, APPELLEE

On Appeal from the 181st District Court Potter County, Texas Trial Court No. 081727-B-CR, Honorable Titiana Frausto, Presiding

July 3, 2024 MEMORANDUM OPINION Before QUINN, C.J., and PARKER and YARBROUGH, JJ.

Appellant, Maria Isabel Velasquez, seeks reformation of the trial court’s order

placing her on deferred adjudication. We reform the judgment and affirm.

Appellant was charged with aggravated assault with a deadly weapon, a second-

degree felony.1 The State gave notice of an enhancement paragraph alleging that

Appellant had previously been convicted of a felony, namely possession of a controlled

1 See TEX. PENAL CODE ANN. § 22.02(a)(2), (b). substance. The enhancement paragraph, if proven, would make Appellant’s offense

punishable as a first-degree felony.2

Appellant entered into a plea agreement with the State. Under the terms of the

agreement, Appellant pleaded guilty and the State waived the enhancement paragraph

and recommended deferred adjudication. The trial court accepted Appellant’s plea,

deferred adjudication, and placed her on community supervision for a period of ten years.

In this appeal, Appellant asserts that the order placing her on deferred adjudication

should be reformed because it does not reflect the proper degree of offense to which she

pleaded guilty. The State concedes the issue, and we agree.

The trial court’s Order of Deferred Adjudication recites the “degree of offense” as

a felony of the first degree.3 However, the record shows that Appellant pleaded guilty to

the second-degree felony offense of aggravated assault with a deadly weapon.

Appellate courts have the power to reform whatever the trial court could have

corrected by a judgment nunc pro tunc where the evidence necessary to correct the

judgment appears in the record. Robinson v. State, 568 S.W.3d 718, 724–25 (Tex.

App.—Amarillo 2019, no pet.). Accordingly, we reform the Order of Deferred Adjudication

to reflect that the offense for which adjudication is deferred is a second-degree felony.

2 Id. § 12.42(b); see Ford v. State, 334 S.W.3d 230, 234 (Tex. Crim. App. 2011) (section 12.42 of

Penal Code increases level of punishment for primary offense but does not elevate grade of primary offense).

3 The order accurately reflects “N/A” on the plea to the enhancement paragraph and “N/A” on the

finding on the enhancement.

2 The trial court’s order is affirmed as reformed.

Judy C. Parker Justice

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Related

Ford v. State
334 S.W.3d 230 (Court of Criminal Appeals of Texas, 2011)
Brittin Robinson v. State
568 S.W.3d 718 (Court of Appeals of Texas, 2019)