Lucien v. State

46 Ill. Ct. Cl. 402, 1993 Ill. Ct. Cl. LEXIS 46
CourtCourt of Claims of Illinois
DecidedDecember 2, 1993
DocketNo. 91-CC-1525
StatusPublished

This text of 46 Ill. Ct. Cl. 402 (Lucien v. State) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Court of Claims of Illinois primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Lucien v. State, 46 Ill. Ct. Cl. 402, 1993 Ill. Ct. Cl. LEXIS 46 (Ill. Super. Ct. 1993).

Opinion

OPINION

Frederick, J.

Claimant, Rudolph Lucien, an inmate with the Illinois Department of Corrections, seeks damages against the Respondent, State of Illinois, in the amount of $558.81 alleged by Claimant to be the value of personal property lost by Claimant through alleged fault or neglect of the Respondent.

Claimants complaint alleges that on May 4, 1990, a large volume of personal property belonging to Claimant was confiscated by correctional officers. Claimant contends that although some of his property has been returned, a large amount of the property with an alleged value of $558.81 has not been returned.

The complaint filed December 5, 1990, alleges that the property in question was removed by correctional officers from his cell. The complaint further alleges that three months later Claimant was transferred from Pontiac to Menard where he has been continuously incarcerated in the segregation unit. At the time of the filing of the complaint, Claimant asserts that certain items of his personal property described in the complaint and listed in the bill of particulars were “lost or stolen” while in the possession of the Respondent.

A rather substantial number of documents were submitted by way of a departmental report. The departmental report indicates that Claimant filed grievances with the Administrative Review Board on August 13 and August 22, 1990, with regard to his claims of lost personal property stemming from his transfer to Menard Correctional Center from Pontiac Correctional Center on August 8, 1990. The Administrative Review Board, after a review of information from Pontiac Correctional Center and Menard Correctional Center, concluded that the Claimants property was appropriately transferred and arrived at Menard Correctional Center with several specific exceptions being: one scarf, two pair of winter gloves, one white gold cross with matching chain, food items, and 20 envelopes. It was noted that the Administrative Review Board was unable to verify the Claimant’s possession of the excepted items, and there was no verification of quantity with respect to the food items which were consumable.

Subsequently, in a letter from Howard A. Peters, the Warden of the Pontiac Correctional Center to Rick A. Dunbar, it appears with respect to the “silver tone cross on a chain” that there was no “Jewelry Retention Statement” on file at Pontiac for Claimant on either a silver chain with cross or a black cross. As to “tapes,” Warden Peters reports that only 22 cassette tapes were removed from the possession of Claimant on May 20, 1990, and the 22 tapes were returned to the Claimant on June 20, 1990, and were transferred to Menard on August 8, 1990.

At the hearing in this cause, Claimant elected to make narrative statements regarding his claim. Claimant made reference to the departmental report and offered exhibits which Claimant contended disputed the statements of Warden Peters in his letter to Rick A. Dunbar of January 11, 1991.

First, Claimant submitted Claimants Exhibit 1 consisting of three pages. The first page was a disciplinary report reflecting that the officer found what he believed to be unauthorized property which he removed from Claimant’s cell (#818) consisting of one black pullover sweatshirt, one black zip-up hooded sweatshirt, one black Nike nylon pants, one pair of black gloves, three black stocking caps, one black scarf, and one navy blue pillowcase which he, in turn, turned over to his shift commander. The second page of the exhibit was a memo offered by Claimant to the adjustment committee. The third page was the adjustment committee’s summary dated May 9, 1990, reflecting that the institutional adjustment committee read the disciplinary report and Claimant’s written statement. The adjustment committee’s summary reflects that the Claimant had no receipt for the unauthorized clothing found in his cell, and that Claimant requested that the institution provide him with receipts. The summary disposition reflects that the institutional adjustment committee found that Claimant had unauthorized property in his cell and that the matter was placed under investigation by Internal Affairs. Exhibit 1 in three pages was admitted into evidence as Claimants attempt to demonstrate that property, a portion of which was included in the complaint at bar, was in fact, taken from his person by Respondents agents on May 4, 1990. Claimant contended on the same date (May 4, 1990), an additional item that was seized from his cell (Cell #818) was the silver-tone chain mentioned in Warden Peters’ letter of January 11,1991.

Claimant contended that Warden Peters’ letter of January 11, 1991, misstated the facts in relation to the requirement that “Jewelry Retention Statements” were required for jewelry owned by inmates at the Pontiac Correctional facility. Claimant makes reference in his own written statement to the Pontiac disciplinary report as evidence that he did not make the “craft” items which Warden Peters speculated may have been made by him but, in fact, he had obtained those items from “Leisure Time Services” at the Pontiac Correctional Center.

Claimant testified that contrary to the “disciplinary report” of May 4, 1990, there were five stocking caps removed from Claimant’s possession instead of three, and that only two were returned.

Again, referring to the letter of Warden Peters dated January 11, 1991, the Claimant’s testimony reveals that the Claimant’s theory of liability is predicated, at least in part, on the fact that on April 9, 1990, inventory showed certain clothing items (e.g. one pair of gloves) that were not also revealed as being present on the May 20, 1990, inventory. This fact, combined with Claimant’s Exhibit 1 (the disciplinary report of May 4, 1990), revealing that one pair of black gloves were removed from Claimant’s possession by a correctional officer and “turned over to the Shift Com” helps to establish the State’s liability in this case. Again, pointing to the May 4, 1990 disciplinary report, Claimant disputes the content of the report and states that on May 4, 1990, “all” of his personal property was seized from cell 818 which included items not listed as being removed from the possession of the Claimant on the disciplinary report (Plaintiffs Exhibit 1) including “nylon underwear.”

On April 9, 1990, the Claimant was placed in disciplinary segregation at Pontiac Correctional Center. An inmates access to, or right to, possession of personal property while he is placed in disciplinary segregation is severely limited by the Illinois Department of Corrections. On the date that Claimant was placed in disciplinary segregation at Pontiac Correctional Center, the personal property that he was not entitled to possess while in disciplinary segregation was confiscated. The departmental report, accompanied by the letter of Robert J. Senger to the Honorable Roland W. Burris dated January 22, 1991, contains a “Resident Personal Property Inventory Record” dated 4/9/90 prepared at Pontiac Correctional Center which purports to be a list of the Claimants resident personal property on the date and time of his placement into disciplinary segregation. In comparing Claimants “bill of particulars” attached to his complaint to the “resident personal property inventory record” prepared at Pontiac Correctional Center on April 9, 1990, the following is noted:

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Related

Doubling v. State
32 Ill. Ct. Cl. 1 (Court of Claims of Illinois, 1976)
Crossland v. State
41 Ill. Ct. Cl. 180 (Court of Claims of Illinois, 1988)

Cite This Page — Counsel Stack

Bluebook (online)
46 Ill. Ct. Cl. 402, 1993 Ill. Ct. Cl. LEXIS 46, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/lucien-v-state-ilclaimsct-1993.