Lisbeth Magaly Figueroa-Rodriguez v. Mich Neal

Opinion

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT WESTERN DISTRICT OF LOUISIANA LAFAYETTE DIVISION

LISBETH MAGALY FIGUEROA- CASE NO. 6:26-CV-01799 SEC P RODRIGUEZ #A240-592-545

VERSUS JUDGE ROBERT R. SUMMERHAYS

MICHA NEAL MAGISTRATE JUDGE DAVID J. AYO

ORDER Presently before the Court is the Motion for Temporary Restraining Order and Motion for Stay of Removal [ECF No. 3]. The Petition in the case was previously deficient preventing the Court from ruling on the Motion. That deficiency was subsequently cured. Preliminary injunctive relief is an “extraordinary remedy” that should only be granted if the movant has “clearly carried the burden of persuasion” on the following four elements: (1) a substantial likelihood that the movant will prevail on the merits; (2) a substantial threat that irreparable harm will result if the injunction is not granted; (3) the threatened injury outweighs any harm that will result to the non-movant if the injunction is granted; and (4) granting the injunction will not disserve the public interest.1 The decision to grant preliminary injunctive relief “is to be treated as the exception rather than the rule.”2 “The purpose of a preliminary injunction is not to give the plaintiff the ultimate relief it seeks.”3 Rather, it is to preserve the status quo and “prevent irreparable injury so as to preserve the court’s ability to render a meaningful decision on the merits.”4 Here, Petitioner seeks an injunction

1 Miss. Power & Light Co. v. United Gas Pipe Line Co., 760 F.2d 618, 621–22 (5th Cir.1985); see also Perez v. City of San Antonio, 163 F.4th 110, 118 (5th Cir. 2025). 2 Miss. Power & Light Co. at 621. 3 WarnerVision Entm’t Inc. v. Empire of Carolina, Inc., 101 F.3d 259, 261–62 (2d Cir. 1996); see also Lackey v. Stinnie, 604 U.S. 192, 200 (2025). 4 Meis v. Sanitas Serv. Corp., 511 F.2d 655, 656 (5th Cir. 1975); see also Sambrano v. United Airlines, Inc., 21-11159, 2022 WL 486610, at *4 (5th Cir. Feb. 17, 2022). granting the same ultimate relief she seeks on the merits of her habeas petition—immediate release.» Where a motion for injunctive relief mirrors the allegations in support of the habeas petition (as in this matter) and both seek the same relief, the motion for injunctive relief may be denied.® “Otherwise, a motion for preliminary injunction seeking immediate release would function as a form of accelerated review, circumventing the habeas process.”” As recently set forth by another judge of this District, The very basis of a habeas action is to challenge the statutory or constitutional basis for detention. See Dep't of Homeland Sec. v. Thuraissigiam, 591 U.S. 103, 117 (2020) (“[T]he essence of habeas corpus is an attack by a person in custody upon the legality of that custody, and... the traditional function of the writ is to secure release from illegal custody.”) (quoting Preiser v. Rodriguez, 411 U.S. 475, 484 (1973)). Seeking injunctive relief that mirrors the relief requested in the habeas petition 1s nothing more than a motion to decide my habeas petition now. The Court will not allow Petitioner to commit an end-run around the habeas process.* For these reasons, the Motion for Temporary Restraining Order and Motion for Stay of Removal [ECF No. 3]is DENIED. THUS DONE in Chambers on this 13th day of August, 2026.

ROBERT R. SUMMERHAYS UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE

> ECF No. 1 at 7; ECF No. 5 at 5. Stines v. Superintendent, No. 24-CV-456, 2025 WL 1448358, at *2 (N.D.N.Y. May 20, 2025) (quoting Lawry v. Wolcott, No. 20-CV-588, 2020 WL 4018344, *6 (W.D.N-Y. July 15, 2020); accord Meade v. Spaulding, No. 16-CV- 2212, 2017 WL 3425181, at *2 (M.D. Pa. Aug. 9, 2017). 7 Stines, supra. 8 Rodriguez v. Lyons, No. 25-CV-1926, 2025 WL 3553742, at *1 (W.D. La. Dec. 8, 2025).