Lindell v. Deere, Wells & Co.

92 N.W. 164, 66 Neb. 87, 1902 Neb. LEXIS 404
CourtNebraska Supreme Court
DecidedOctober 22, 1902
DocketNo. 12,023
StatusPublished
Cited by2 cases

This text of 92 N.W. 164 (Lindell v. Deere, Wells & Co.) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Nebraska Supreme Court primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Lindell v. Deere, Wells & Co., 92 N.W. 164, 66 Neb. 87, 1902 Neb. LEXIS 404 (Neb. 1902).

Opinion

Barnes, C.

This case was commenced in tbe district court for Stanton county by defendant in error to recover tbe sum of $400, a balance due from Gustave Sonnenscbein and Gustav Lindell, with interest at tbe rate of ten per cent, after July 1, 1896, on account for goods sold and delivered to them at their special instance and request. It was alleged in the petition that Sonnenscbein and Lindell, at tbe time said goods were sold to them, were partners, doing business under tbe firm name of Sonnenscbein & Co., and that tbe goods in question were received by them while they were still in partnership; that tbe firm bad since been dissolved, and there was no partnership property or effects' in existence out of which tbe balance due on tbe account could be collected. It was further alleged that on or about December, 1895, or subsequent thereto, while Sonnen-scbein and Lindell were in partnership, plaintiff sold and delivered to them, at their instance and request, goods, to the amount of $645.97, and an itemized account of the same was attached to the petition, marked “Exhibit A,” and made a part thereof. It was further alleged that all of the said goods were accepted and received by the defendants in pursuance of said agreement of sale and purchase; that defendants agreed to pay the prices for the said goods set forth in the said exhibit, which said prices, it was alleged, were reasonable prices therefor. The petition further alleged that no part of the said account had been paid, except the sum of $182.47, and that there was a further credit, for goods returned, of $63.50; that there was a balance due plaintiff on said account of $400, with interest thereon at ten per cent, from July 1, 1896, for which [89]*89sum.plaintiff prayed judgment. To this petition Gustav Lindell filed bis separate answer, denying all of the allegations thereof, except those afterwards therein admitted, and alleged that he and Gustave Sonnenschein entered into partnership on the 4th day of December, 1895, and that the partnership Avas dissolved on the 1st day of March, 1896. He further denies that the firm, Avhile he Avas a member of it, purchased any goods of or from the plaintiff in the month of December, 1895, or at any' other time, to the amount of $645.97, or in any other amount, except the items dated February 27,1896; and he further alleged that all of such goods Avere sold to, and the contract in Avriting was made Avith, the firm of Peters & Sonnenschein, who were the predecessors of the firm of Sonnenschein & Go.; that he Avas not a member of the firm of Peters & Sonnen-schein; that the goods itemized in the petition Avere delivered, if at all, to the firm of Sonnenschein & Go. after he had retired therefrom, and had been succeeded by one Edward Sonnenschein; that the indebtedness had been settled by the firm of Sonnenschein & Go., composed of Gustave Sonnenschein and Edward Sonnenschein, by giving their promissory notes therefor, due July 1, 1896, Avith interest at ten per cent., one of Avhich notes Avas fully paid by said firm. The plaintiff, by its reply, denied the allegations of the ansAver not expressly admitted, and admitted that on April 3,1896, one Charles EdAvards, agent for the plaintiff, negotiated a settlement of the account in question, subject to the approval of the plaintiff, ánd that the notes mentioned in the answer were given and signed by the firm of Sonnenschein & Go., but specifically denied that the firm that signed them Avas composed of Gustave Sofinenschein and Edward Sonnenschein, and alleged that it was agreed that the firm to be bound thereby Avas composed of Gustave Sonnenschein and Gustav Lindell, the answering defendant. It was also-alleged that the note paid was paid out of the accounts" of the firm composed of Gustave Sonnenschein and Gustav Lindell. It Avas further alleged that after the said notes were given and one of them had been paid, the [90]*90defendant Lindell refused to be bound by and pay them; that thereupon the plaintiff returned the other two notes to defendants and commenced this suit to recover the balance due on the original account. Upon these issues a trial was had to a.jury, which resulted in a verdict in favor of the plaintiff and against both defendants, for the sum of $525.85. Defendant Lindell alone filed a motion for a new trial, which was overruled. He thereupon prosecuted error to this court, and hereafter he will be called the plaintiff.

1. It is contended that the defendant was not entitled to ten per cent, interest, because the action was upon an open book account. It is true that the unpaid notes given in settlement of the account were returned, and suit was brought to recover the balance due upon the account; but it was alleged in the petition that it was agreed, by the terms of the sale, that the account should draw interest at ten per cent, from the time of its maturity, and we find, on reading the evidence, that defendant Sonnenschein testified that on December 10, 1896, when the goods were ordered, it was agreed that interest was to be paid on the account after July 1, 1896, at the rate of ten per cent. It was admitted at that time that plaintiff herein was a member of the firm of Sonnenschein & Co., and Charles Edwards and Gustave Sonnenschein both testified that plaintiff was present, participated in the making of the order and agreed to its terms. There was a conflict of evidence upon this question, but it having been determined by the jury upon such conflict of evidence and under proper instructions, we can not disturb their finding, for we are unable to say that such finding was not supported by sufficient evidence, and was clearly wrong. Upon this question the judgment of the district court must be affirmed.

2. Plaintiff contends that the court erred in allowing witnesses Wells and Rowe to' testify as to the value of the goods set forth in the petition, and now claims that the action was one to recover on contract. We fail to see the force of this contention. If it be claimed that the price [91]*91was fixed by contract then the value of the goods, as fixed by these witnesses, would be immaterial, and the admission of their evidence error without prejudice, unless they fixed the value at a greater amount than that set forth in the itemized account, and alleged in the petition to be the agreed price. An examination of the evidence shows that the witnesses testified that the prices agreed upon, as stated in the itemized account, was the reasonable value of the goods. There was other evidence to the effect that the prices stated in the account were the prices agreed upon at the time the goods were ordered. If it was error to receive this evidence, it was error without prejudice. “A judgment will not be reversed because of the admission of incompetent evidence, where no possible prejudice resulted.” Rightmire v. Hunteman, 42 Nebr., 119; McGavock v. City of Omaha, 40 Nebr., 64; Graham v. Frazier, 49 Nebr., 90. Again, it having been alleged in the petition that the prices mentioned in the itemized account attached thereto were the reasonable prices and the value of the goods, we are not prepared to say that evidence of value was not admissible.

3. Plaintiff further contends that the court erred in sustaining the objection of defendant in error to his interrogatory as to the occupation and employment of the witness Rowe prior to his employment by the defendant, for the reason that plaintiff was entitled to inquire' into the former occupation and motives of the witness, to test his competency as an expert on the question of the value of the goods in controversy.

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Bluebook (online)
92 N.W. 164, 66 Neb. 87, 1902 Neb. LEXIS 404, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/lindell-v-deere-wells-co-neb-1902.