Linda Bowness v. Piers Bowness.
This text of Linda Bowness v. Piers Bowness. (Linda Bowness v. Piers Bowness.) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Massachusetts Appeals Court primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.
Opinion
NOTICE: Summary decisions issued by the Appeals Court pursuant to M.A.C. Rule 23.0, as appearing in 97 Mass. App. Ct. 1017 (2020) (formerly known as rule 1:28, as amended by 73 Mass. App. Ct. 1001 [2009]), are primarily directed to the parties and, therefore, may not fully address the facts of the case or the panel's decisional rationale. Moreover, such decisions are not circulated to the entire court and, therefore, represent only the views of the panel that decided the case. A summary decision pursuant to rule 23.0 or rule 1:28 issued after February 25, 2008, may be cited for its persuasive value but, because of the limitations noted above, not as binding precedent. See Chace v. Curran, 71 Mass. App. Ct. 258, 260 n.4 (2008).
COMMONWEALTH OF MASSACHUSETTS
APPEALS COURT
25-P-196
LINDA BOWNESS
vs.
PIERS BOWNESS.
MEMORANDUM AND ORDER PURSUANT TO RULE 23.0
In this case, Piers Bowness (the husband) sought to modify
the duration of alimony set in the divorce judgment into which a
separation agreement between the husband and Linda Bowness (the
wife) was merged. A judge of the Middlesex Probate and Family
court denied the modification. We affirm.
The parties were divorced by judgment in 2009. The 2009
separation agreement, which was merged into the divorce
judgment, provides that "alimony shall terminate upon the first
to occur: (1) the Wife's remarriage; (2) the Wife's or the
Husband's death; (3) the Husband's retirement at 65 years of
age." The Alimony Reform Act (act) was passed in 2011 and came
into effect with respect to marriages such as this on September
1, 2015, the day on which the husband was permitted to seek
modification of the duration of his preexisting alimony
obligation. See G. L. c. 208, § 49, inserted by St. 2011,
c. 124, § 3. See also St. 2011, c. 124, §§ 4, 5 (4) (uncodified
sections). In 2017, the parties agreed to some changes to the
separation agreement in a stipulation for judgment
(stipulation), including an increase in the amount of alimony.
The stipulation, which was incorporated into a modification
judgment, also provides that "[i]n all other respects the prior
orders of the court shall govern," and did not otherwise modify
the duration of the alimony.
We need not go into the procedural details that preceded
it, but the current complaint for modification was filed by the
husband on October 10, 2023. He argued that there had been a
material change in circumstances, and that he was entitled to
the benefit of the act's alimony provisions. He asserted that,
under G. L. c. 208, § 49, his alimony would have terminated
after 168 months in October 2023, rather than after the roughly
227 months that would elapse upon his retirement at age sixty-
five. He claimed the running of the statutory durational limit
constituted a material change in circumstances.
2 The trial judge denied the husband's complaint for
modification and concluded that in the 2017 stipulation, "the
parties bargained for alimony to be paid until [the husband]
reached the age of 65 absent another material change in
circumstances."
The husband renews his arguments on appeal. We review a
judge's decision on a request to modify alimony for an abuse of
discretion. See Pierce v. Pierce, 455 Mass. 286, 293 (2009).
To begin with, we see no change in circumstance. The act
was adopted in 2011, and the provision at issue came into force
with respect to the husband in 2015. At that moment, the
husband could have brought this complaint for modification
pursuant to St. 2011, c. 124, §§ 4 (b) and 5 (4) (uncodified
sections). Because the act was applicable to the husband in
2015 and a subsequent modification judgment as to alimony
entered in 2017, there was no material change in circumstance
since that 2017 judgment. See Cournoyer v. Cournoyer, 40 Mass.
App. Ct. 302, 305 (1996). The fact that the deadline under the
act, if applicable, was upon the husband in 2023 is not a change
in circumstance warranting modification.
In any event, we see no error in the judge's conclusion
that the husband, in 2017, bargained away any right that he may
have had to have his alimony recalculated under the act. After
3 the passage of the act in 2011 and its effective date, as
relevant here, in 2015, the parties entered into an agreement
relating to alimony, the stipulation. It provides that, with
the exception of the modified terms, the terms of the previous
orders apply in all other respects. This includes the duration
of alimony provision from the 2009 separation agreement, which
merged into the judgment of divorce nisi, under which one of the
triggers for the termination of alimony is the husband's
retirement at age sixty-five.
Consequently, we find no abuse of discretion or other error
of law in the judge's decision.
The wife's request for attorney's fees is denied.
Amended judgment of modification affirmed.
By the Court (Rubin, Brennan & Wood, JJ.1),
Clerk
Entered: June 10, 2026.
1 The panelists are listed in order of seniority.
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