Liberty Mutual Insurance v. Hartford Insurance of the Midwest

25 A.D.3d 658, 811 N.Y.S.2d 716, 2006 NY Slip Op 483, 2006 N.Y. App. Div. LEXIS 695
CourtAppellate Division of the Supreme Court of the State of New York
DecidedJanuary 24, 2006
StatusPublished
Cited by5 cases

This text of 25 A.D.3d 658 (Liberty Mutual Insurance v. Hartford Insurance of the Midwest) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of the State of New York primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Liberty Mutual Insurance v. Hartford Insurance of the Midwest, 25 A.D.3d 658, 811 N.Y.S.2d 716, 2006 NY Slip Op 483, 2006 N.Y. App. Div. LEXIS 695 (N.Y. Ct. App. 2006).

Opinion

In an action for a judgment declaring, inter alia, that the plaintiff Liberty Mutual Insurance Company is entitled to reimbursement by the defendant Hartford Insurance Company of the Midwest for all sums paid by it in settlement of an action to recover damages for personal injuries and wrongful death entitled D’Erasmo v Bennett, commenced in the Supreme Court, Dutchess County, under index No. 4260/01, the plaintiffs appeal (1) from so much of an order of the Supreme Court, Dutchess County (Dolan, J.), dated July 14, 2004, as denied that branch of their cross motion which was for summary judgment and granted that branch of the motion of the defendant Hartford [659]*659Insurance Company of the Midwest which was for summary judgment on its counterclaim, and (2), as limited by their brief, from so much of a judgment of the same court dated August 16, 2004, as, upon the order, (A) declared that an insurance policy issued by the plaintiff Liberty Mutual Insurance Company, policy number LJI-221-668553-001, provided the first layer of excess insurance, in the amount of $1,000,000, upon exhaustion of the $500,000 coverage afforded under an insurance policy issued by the plaintiff Liberty Mutual Fire Insurance Co., policy number A02-221-665776-001-1, and that an insurance policy issued by the defendant Hartford Insurance Company of the Midwest, policy number 13-UECIC9919, provided the last layer of excess coverage after exhaustion of the full proceeds of Liberty Mutual Fire Insurance Co.’s policy number A02-221665776-001-1 and exhaustion of the full proceeds of Liberty Mutual Insurance Company’s policy number LJI-221-668553-001, and (B) is in favor of the defendant Hartford Insurance Company of the Midwest and against the plaintiff Liberty Mutual Insurance Company in the principal sums of $500,000 for the sum paid in settlement of the underlying action, $28,278.52 for an attorney’s fee, costs, and disbursements incurred in the defense of the underlying action, and $5,346.99 for an attorney’s fee, costs, and disbursements incurred in the defense of the instant action.

Ordered that the appeal from the order dated July 14, 2004, is dismissed; and it is further,

Ordered that the appeal by the plaintiff Liberty Mutual Fire Insurance Co. from the judgment is dismissed as it is not aggrieved by the portion of the judgment appealed from (see CPLR 5511); and it is further,

Ordered that the judgment is reversed insofar as appealed from by the plaintiff Liberty Mutual Insurance Company, on the law, that branch of the motion of the defendant Hartford Insurance Company of the Midwest which was for summary judgment on its counterclaim is granted only to the extent of declaring that, as to the insured Ronald P Anselmo, the plaintiff Liberty Mutual Insurance Company’s policy number LJI-221-668553-001 provided the first and only layer of excess insurance, in the amount of $1,000,000, upon exhaustion of the $500,000 coverage afforded under Liberty Mutual Fire Insurance Co.’s policy number A02-221-665776-001-1 and that branch of the motion is otherwise denied, that branch of the plaintiffs’ cross motion which was for summary judgment is granted only to the extent of declaring that, (A) as to the insureds David S. Bennett and Proguard Security and Fire Systems, Inc., the de[660]*660fendant Hartford Insurance Company of the Midwest’s policy number 13-UECIC9919 provided the first layer of excess coverage, upon exhaustion of the $500,000 coverage afforded under the plaintiff Liberty Mutual Fire Insurance Co.’s policy number A02-22-665776-001-1, and the plaintiff Liberty Mutual Insurance Company’s policy number LJI-221-668553-001 provided the last layer of excess insurance, in the amount of $1,000,000, upon exhaustion of the $500,000 coverage afforded under Liberty Mutual Fire Insurance Co.’s policy number A02-221665776-001-1 and the $1,000,000 coverage afforded under Hartford Insurance Company of the Midwest’s policy number 13-UECIC9919, and (B) the defendant Hartford Insurance Company of the Midwest may not recover an attorney’s fee, costs, or disbursements from the plaintiff Liberty Mutual Insurance Company, or seek reimbursement from Liberty Mutual Insurance Company of any sums contributed by Hartford Insurance Company of the Midwest on behalf of the insureds David S. Bennett and Proguard Security and Fire Systems, Inc., towards the settlement of the underlying action, and the matter is remitted to the Supreme Court, Dutchess County, for further proceedings in connection with the remainder of that branch of the plaintiffs’ cross motion which was for summary judgment, and the order dated July 14, 2004, is modified accordingly; and it is further,

Ordered that one bill of costs is awarded to the plaintiff Liberty Mutual Insurance Company.

The appeal from the intermediate order must be dismissed because the right of direct appeal therefrom terminated with the entry of judgment in the action (see Matter of Aho, 39 NY2d 241, 248 [1976]). The issues raised on the appeal from the order are brought up for review and have been considered on the appeal from the judgment (see CPLR 5501 [a] [1]).

On June 29, 2001, a vehicle operated by Joseph D’Erasmo was involved in a head-on collision with a vehicle operated by David S. Bennett and leased, on a long-term basis, to Ronald P Anselmo. As a result of the collision, a passenger in D’Erasmo’s vehicle was killed. Bennett was an employee of Anselmo’s company, Proguard Security and Fire Systems, Inc. (hereinafter Proguard). On the day of the accident, the van normally used by Bennett in connection with his work was being serviced and, as a result, Anselmo gave Bennett permission to use his personal vehicle to call on Proguard’s clients. It is undisputed that Bennett was en route to see a Proguard client when the accident occurred.

The primary insurance covering the Anselmo vehicle was a [661]*661Libertyguard Auto Policy issued to Anselmo by the plaintiff Liberty Mutual Fire Insurance Co. (hereinafter Liberty Auto). Anselmo and Bennett qualified as “insureds” under the Liberty Auto policy, which had a coverage limit of $500,000 per accident. Anselmo and Bennett were also covered, up to a maximum of $1,000,000, under a Libertyguard Catastrophe Liability Policy issued to Anselmo by the plaintiff Liberty Mutual Insurance Company (hereinafter Liberty Mutual). Liberty Mutual disputes whether Proguard was covered under the Liberty Auto and Liberty Mutual policies. It is undisputed that Proguard and Bennett (but not Anselmo) were also covered, up to a maximum of $1,000,000, under the Business Auto Coverage Form of a Special Multi-Flex Policy issued to Proguard by the defendant Hartford Insurance Company of the Midwest (hereinafter Hartford).

Joseph D’Erasmo, individually and as executor of the deceased passenger’s estate, commenced an action to recover damages for personal injuries and wrongful death against Bennett, Anselmo, and Proguard (hereinafter the underlying action), which was eventually settled for $1,500,000. Liberty Auto paid the full $500,000 limit of its policy. Liberty Mutual and Hartford each contributed $500,000 toward the settlement of the underlying action, without prejudice to their right to have a court determine the priority of coverage between their respective policies. The instant action for a declaratory judgment was commenced by Liberty Mutual against Hartford and others; Hartford, in turn, asserted a counterclaim against Liberty Mutual.

Hartford moved and Liberty Mutual cross-moved for summary judgment, each seeking reimbursement from the other for its share of the settlement.

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Cite This Page — Counsel Stack

Bluebook (online)
25 A.D.3d 658, 811 N.Y.S.2d 716, 2006 NY Slip Op 483, 2006 N.Y. App. Div. LEXIS 695, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/liberty-mutual-insurance-v-hartford-insurance-of-the-midwest-nyappdiv-2006.