Leslie B. v. Winnacunnet Sch. Dist.
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Opinion
Leslie B. v. Winnacunnet Sch. Dist. CV-94-530-SD 05/14/97 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE DISTRICT OF NEW HAMPSHIRE
Leslie B., by her parents, John C. and Nancy M.I.
v. Civil No. 94-530-SD
Winnacunnet Cooperative School District
O R D E R
In this civil action, plaintiff Leslie B., by and through
her parents, has filed an appeal pursuant to 20 U.S.C. §
1415(e)(2) of the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act
(IDEA) challenging a hearing officer's approval of an
individualized education program (IEP) proposed by defendant
Winnacunnet Cooperative School District.
Presently before the court is defendant's motion for summary
judgment, to which plaintiff objects. Also before the court is
defendant's motion to strike a psychiatric report attached to
plaintiff's objection, to which plaintiff objects.
Ordinarily, a motion for summary judgment filed in the
context of a judicial review proceeding "is simply the procedural
vehicle for asking the judge to decide the case on the basis of
the administrative record." Hunger v. Leininger, 15 F.3d 664,
669 (7th Cir. 1994) (citing Sabine River Auth. v. United States Pep't of Interior, 951 F.2d 669, 678-79 (5th Cir. 1992)). A
judge may thereby decide the issue of "law"--the validity of the
administrative decision--by relying on the administrative record,
and need not hold an actual trial. However, under the IDEA, the
district court is empowered to "hear additional evidence at the
reguest of a party." 20 U.S.C. § 1415(e) (2). Although even
under the IDEA, "the source of the evidence generally will be the
administrative hearing record," Town of Burlington v. Department
of Educ., 736 F.2d 773, 790 (1st Cir. 1984), some supplementation
of that record is permitted. The reasons for supplementation may
include the unavailability of a witness at the administrative
hearing, an improper exclusion of evidence by the administrative
agency, or the need to entertain evidence concerning relevant
events that occurred subseguent to the hearing. Id.
In this case, neither party has moved to present
supplemental witness testimony. However, plaintiff has hinted at
same by attaching to her objection an unnotarized "Psychiatric
Report" written by Maria C. Gaticales, M.D., who appears to not
have testified at the administrative hearing. Defendant has
moved to strike said report, inter alia, because it is not in
affidavit form. The court grants defendant's motion to strike.
The court finds it cannot rule on defendant's motion for
summary judgment until it learns whether either party wishes to
2 supplement the administrative record with further testimony or
other evidence. Accordingly, the court will give both parties
until 4:30 p.m. on Monday, June 2, 1997, to file motions to
supplement the record. The parties may supplement the record by
moving for the court to hear witness testimony; they may also
seek to submit evidence in affidavit form. In either case, the
parties must also submit evidence, in affidavit form or other, to
support the need for supplementation in accordance with the
reasons described in Burlington, supra, 736 F.2d at 790. If no
motion for additional witness testimony is received by June 2,
the court will assume the parties agree that this matter can be
decided based on the record of the administrative proceedings.
Conclusion
The court grants defendant's motion to strike (document 44).
The parties have until 4:30 p.m. on Monday, June 2, 1997, to file
motions to supplement the record. If no motion is received by
said date, the court will treat defendant's motion for summary
judgment as a motion for the court to forego trial and review the
3 administrative proceedings based solely on the record as it
presently stands.
SO ORDERED.
Shane Devine, Senior Judge United States District Court
May 14, 1997
cc: Leslie B., pro se Barbara F. Loughman, Esg.
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