Lemaire v. Pellerin

102 So. 2d 493
CourtLouisiana Court of Appeal
DecidedApril 21, 1958
Docket4605
StatusPublished
Cited by9 cases

This text of 102 So. 2d 493 (Lemaire v. Pellerin) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Louisiana Court of Appeal primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Lemaire v. Pellerin, 102 So. 2d 493 (La. Ct. App. 1958).

Opinion

102 So.2d 493 (1958)

John LEMAIRE
v.
Luke PELLERIN et al.

No. 4605.

Court of Appeal of Louisiana, First Circuit.

April 21, 1958.
Rehearing Denied May 26, 1958.
Writ of Certiorari Denied June 27, 1958.

*494 McBride & Brewster, Lafayette, for plaintiff.

J. Minos Simon, Lafayette, for Luke Pellerin and Fidelity Mutual Ins. Co.

Dubuisson & Dubuisson, Opelousas, for Dartez and Marquette Casualty Co.

ELLIS, Judge.

On the night of April 26, 1953, an automobile collision occurred on the Kaplan-Abbeville highway which is two laned and constructed of concrete with shoulders approximately 12 feet wide and level. One of the cars involved belonged to Allen *495 Broussard and it came to rest after the accident in the ditch to the north of the highway. Sometime later the plaintiff, John Lemaire, was driving his automobile from Abbeville to Kaplan and when he arrived at the scene of the wreck he recognized the car of Broussard and stopped and in doing so parked his car off of the highway on the shoulder facing a car owned by one Morvant. A pick-up truck being driven by one Dartez sometime thereafter approached the scene of the wreck and, upon being faced with a waving flashlight which was being used by a State Trooper to warn traffic of the danger and to slow down, Dartez drove his truck on the shoulder of the highway and parked it behind the plaintiff, Lemaire's, automobile. The second accident occurred and the plaintiff, Paul D. Plaisance, had parked his motor vehicle further down the highway and, in company with his wife, had walked back to the scene of the Broussard collision. Lemaire and Plaisance were standing between the former's car and the Morvant car when the defendant, Luke Pellerin, struck the rear of the Dartez truck, which in turn struck the Lemaire car, knocking Plaisance down and pinning him under the right front wheel and crushing Lemaire's legs between the bumper of his car and the Morvant car.

Suit was filed by Lemaire against Luke Pellerin and the liability insurer of the Pellerin car, Fidelity Mutual Insurance Company, and Marquette Casualty Company, liability insurer of the Dartez pick-up truck.

Suit was also filed by plaintiff Paul D. Plaisance against Luke Pellerin, Fidelity Mutual Insurance Company, Dewey Dartez, and Marquette Casualty Company. The two suits were consolidated for the purpose of trial, with separate judgments rendered in each case in favor of each plaintiff against the defendant Luke Pellerin and the liability insurer of the car which he was operating at the time of the accident; viz., Fidelity Mutual Insurance Company, but the demands of each plaintiff were rejected as against the Marquette Casualty Company, and the plaintiff Plaisance's demand against Dartez was also rejected. The defendant, Fidelity Mutual Insurance Company, appealed from both judgments. Plaintiff Lemaire appealed from the judgment of the district court insofar as it dismissed his demands against Marquette Casualty Company, and has answered the appeal praying that the judgment of the District Court be affirmed insofar as it affects the Fidelity Mutual Insurance Company.

Plaintiff Plaisance has filed a motion to dismiss the appeal on behalf of the Fidelity Mutual Insurance Company in his suit and alternatively in argument and brief asks for an affirmance of the judgment of the lower court.

No appeal from the lower court's judgment against Luke Pellerin was taken and there is no argument or contention seriously urged that he was free of negligence or that his negligence was not a proximate cause of both plaintiffs' injuries. The lower court so found and in its written reasons concisely stated, and we find correctly from a consideration of the record, the immediate facts surrounding the accident upon which it based its conclusion of negligence as to Pellerin and we take the liberty of quoting his finding of fact. We quote:

"The record is rather voluminous and much of the testimony of a minor nature is in serious conflict. However, from a reading of the entire record the court has gleaned the following facts:

"1. That at approximately 11:30 P.M. two automobiles not involved in the instant suit side-swiped each other and went into the side ditches on opposite sides of the highway.

"2. The state trooper, Ignace David, was called for the purpose of investigating this accident. He parked his car a distance west of the scene of the accident forming the basis of this suit.

*496 "3. At a time prior to the arrival of the state trooper, plaintiff, who was driving westerly on the Kaplan-Abbeville Highway, parked his car on the right shoulder of the road near the car which came to rest east of the first accident. A Wilton J. Morvant, driving easterly on the highway parked his car on the north shoulder of the road immediately in front of plaintiff's car.

"4. Plaintiff held the flashlight while the trooper completed his initial report on a prior accident.

"5. After completing his report, the trooper left the Lemaire and Morvant cars and proceeded to his car to obtain liability forms. The Dewey Dartez pickup truck approached the scene from the east and in response to a signal from the trooper, pulled to the north shoulder immediately behind plaintiff's car. The trooper observed a car coming in a westerly direction. This car was later determined to be the car driven by Luke Pellerin. The trooper attempted to flag down this approaching car by waving a flashlight and observed that the car swerved from side to side in attempting to come to a stop. It was this car that struck the Dewey Dartez pickup truck which in turn struck the plaintiff's car, causing it to pin plaintiff between his car and the car of Wilton J. Morvant. The plaintiff's car received such a blow as a result of being struck by the Dartez pickup truck which in turn was struck by the Luke Pellerin car, of sufficient force to cause the plaintiff's car to be thrown into the ditch.

"The Court is satisfied that the proximate cause of the injury inflicted upon plaintiff was occasioned by the negligence of Luke Pellerin in approaching the situation then existing on the highway at an excessive rate of speed.

"The evidence is clear that plaintiff Lemaire at the time was assisting the state trooper in the performance of a valuable service."

In addition Pellerin was guilty of negligence in not keeping a proper lookout for the testimony shows there was an estimated 40 cars parked on the shoulder of the highway, many with their lights burning, within the vicinity of the two wrecks, at the time that Pellerin approached the scene of the Broussard wreck. Had he been keeping a proper lookout he would have observed the situation and would have had his vehicle under such control as would have enabled him to stop it when warned by the State Trooper waving a flashlight, without a loss of control of his automobile or colliding with any car parked on the shoulder.

We find no manifest error in the judgment of the lower court in dismissing both plaintiffs' suits against Dartez and his insurer, Marquette Casualty Company. In the first place Dartez stopped and parked his automobile on the shoulder behind plaintiff Lemaire's car in response to the State Trooper's apparent signal with the flashlight for him to do so. Whether the trooper intended for Dartez to park is not clearly shown, however, the latter had every right to believe he was being halted by the trooper's waving of the flashlight.

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Bluebook (online)
102 So. 2d 493, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/lemaire-v-pellerin-lactapp-1958.