Leake v. Gray, Shillinglaw & Co.

226 S.W.2d 298, 189 Tenn. 574, 25 Beeler 574, 1949 Tenn. LEXIS 460
CourtTennessee Supreme Court
DecidedDecember 10, 1949
StatusPublished
Cited by5 cases

This text of 226 S.W.2d 298 (Leake v. Gray, Shillinglaw & Co.) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Tennessee Supreme Court primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Leake v. Gray, Shillinglaw & Co., 226 S.W.2d 298, 189 Tenn. 574, 25 Beeler 574, 1949 Tenn. LEXIS 460 (Tenn. 1949).

Opinions

Mr. Justice Burnett

delivered the opinion of the Court.

The original bill in this case was filed on August 23, 1939, by Leake against G-ray, Shillinglaw and Company, for an accounting with the defendants growing out of a contract involving the purchase and sale of a large number of shares of the capital stock of the Tennessee Products Corporation.

After taking a considerable amount of proof, over a period of three or four years, the bill was amended on January 20, 1943, and a supplementary bill filed making additional defendants and alleging that the complainant had been induced to enter into the contract referred to in the original bill by fraud and misrepresentation and that the original defendants, as well as those made parties by the supplemental bill, had violated and breached the contract and entered into it for the purpose of defrauding the complainant. The amended and supplemental bill prayed that the contract be rescinded and set aside because of the alleged fraud and deceit practiced.

The Chancellor dismissed the bill for various reasons. Among others Avere; that due to the long duration of [577]*577time, since there was any breach of the contract, it would be impossible to place the parties in status quo if a rescission were made; that the complainant had not proceeded “with diligence and dispatch” when the alleged breach first became known to him and that he was guilty of “unnecessary and unexplained delays in presenting his case”; that any breaches-of the contract were made “with the knowledge of” the complainant and after having knowledge of this fact accepted the benefits of the transaction. The Chancellor was further of the opinion that the acts of the defendants were not to defraud or injure the complainant but were done so as to market the stock in an orderly manner, and that, the complainant had suffered no damage by reason of the acts of the defendant.

The Court of Appeals in its original opinion and in a very forceful opinion on a petition to rehear concurred with the Chancellor in his conclusions and in his finding of fact and likewise dismissed the bill.

A very forceable and unusually well prepared petition for certiorari has been presented. "We, after considering this petition and the record, granted certiorari. Argument has been heard. We have spent several weeks reading this large record and the many exhibits filed to the various depositions taken herein. The record of the testimony is something near 1500 pages. Many briefs have been filed which have been read by us at least two and some three times. All through this entire record arguments are made by respective counsel as to various and sundry points so that after one has read this record carefully the propositions presented really have been rather thoroughly argued and stated by counsel.

[578]*578At one point in the record counsel for the plaintiff makes the very frank statement that “this is really a discovery, where I can make an intelligent election, — ”, in other words it is perfectly obvious in reading this record that the complainant began this lawsuit feeling that he had a right of recovery but not knowing just where or how this right should be laid. Consequently the amended and supplemental bill was filed some years after the original suit was begun and the basis of the action was then turned into and became one for fraud and deceit.

Both courts or at least the Court of Appeals by specific word has held unqualifiedly that the defendants were not guilty of any act of fraud or deceit in the matter. The finding of fact of the Chancellor could be greatly improved on and would be of much benefit to an appellate court if it was more specific. This memorandum, as filed by the Chancellor, is more of a statement of his conclusions and his reasons therefor than a specific finding of fact. Yet there are certain facts found in this memorandum of the Chancellor which were concurred in by the Court of Appeals and in these instances of course we are bound thereby and cannot go back of this concurrent finding. “The concurrent finding rule above mentioned binds this court not only as to the concurrent finding of facts, but applies, also, to concurrently found inferences, if justifiably drawn, from these facts.” Conaway v. New York Life Ins. Co., 171 Term. 290, 293, 102 S. W. 2d 66, 67. What these concurrent findings are will be referred to more specifically later on.

The great bulk of this large record is made up of the depositions of the various defendants or their employees. Almost all of these witnesses, defendants and their em[579]*579ployees, were called and offered as witnesses on behalf of the complainant. It results, therefore, and the record clearly shows it page after page,'that in questioning these defendants and their employees as witnesses for the complainant, that the complainant is very suspicious of what they say and of their answers to his respective questions. This naturally brings about a situation of where counsel is more or less trying to cross-examine the witnesses whom he has offered on behalf of his position. The record being in this plight the complainant is left in the position of having his witnesses testify adversely to his contention. His only recourse then is to take their testimony and the various exhibits offered thereto and draw a different inference or different conclusion from their testimony than that which the witnesses have stated. As heretofore said the two lower courts disagreed with counsel, for the complainant, and agreed with the defendants in their contention on the various aspects of the case.

The Court of Appeals in its first opinion makes a very fair and full finding of fact which unquestionably is what the record shows. This finding of the Court of Appeals is as follows:

“The complainant Frederic Leake entered the employment of the Bon Air Coal & Iron Company, in 1917, and became its Secretary, serving as such until the corporate name was changed about 1927. He then became President of the successor corporation, the Tennessee Products Corporation and served as such until 1939. A reorganization of the corporation took place under Section 77B of the Federal Bankruptcy Act and was effective January 1, 1937. The plan for reorganization provided for the issuance of common stock of the new corporation to the holders of debts of the old corporation. The Estate of [580]*580Wm, Wrigley, Jr., of Chicago was issued something over 100,000 shares of this stock, and large blocks of same were issued to others, including the American National Bank of Nashville, about 150,000 shares and Paul M. Davis, about 16,500 shares. Under these circumstances it was considered advisable to prevent if possible large blocks of this stock from being placed upon the market for sale at or near the same time. Late in December 1936 the American National Bank gave an option to some stockbrokers, Campagnoli and Company of New York City, H. S. Edwards & Company of Pittsburgh, Pa. and Gray, Shillinglaw and Company of Nashville, to buy its stock, at intervals from January 8,1937 to August 8,1937, in blocks of 25,000 and 50,000 shares, at prices of $3.50, $3.75 and $4.00 per share.
“The complainant was on very friendly terms with the representatives of the Wrigley Estate in Chicago and after conferences with Paul M. Davis and B. A.

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Cite This Page — Counsel Stack

Bluebook (online)
226 S.W.2d 298, 189 Tenn. 574, 25 Beeler 574, 1949 Tenn. LEXIS 460, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/leake-v-gray-shillinglaw-co-tenn-1949.