LaSalle Pump & Supply Co. v. Louisiana Midland Railroad

459 So. 2d 768, 1984 La. App. LEXIS 10049
CourtLouisiana Court of Appeal
DecidedNovember 28, 1984
DocketNo. 83-986
StatusPublished
Cited by3 cases

This text of 459 So. 2d 768 (LaSalle Pump & Supply Co. v. Louisiana Midland Railroad) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Louisiana Court of Appeal primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
LaSalle Pump & Supply Co. v. Louisiana Midland Railroad, 459 So. 2d 768, 1984 La. App. LEXIS 10049 (La. Ct. App. 1984).

Opinion

DOUCET, Judge.

This case comes before us on appeal after we remanded it on an earlier appeal for the purpose of re-litigating the damage to the contents of a warehouse owned by La-Salle Pump & Supply Co. (hereinafter referred to as LaSalle), plaintiff-appellee, which were destroyed by a fire negligently caused by La. Midland Railroad Co. (hereinafter referred to as Midland), defendant-appellant. On remand the trial court held that the plaintiff had sufficiently proved these damages with competent evidence and awarded LaSalle $82,607.58 plus costs and legal interest from the date of judicial demand. Midland perfected this appeal.

This lawsuit arises from a fire which destroyed a warehouse and most of its contents. LaSalle, as the owner of the warehouse and most of its contents, filed this suit against Midland for these damages which it alleged were caused by Midland’s negligence. After a trial on the merits LaSalle was awarded damages in the amount of $78,000.00. Midland appealed the trial court’s judgment regarding this liability and the evidence used to prove the damage to the contents of the warehouse. In LaSalle Pump & Supply Co. v. Midland Railroad Co., 433 So.2d 745 (La.App. 3rd Cir.1982), writ denied, 435 So.2d 450, we held that Midland was negligent in causing the damaging fire and liable to LaSalle for whatever damages that were [770]*770incurred. It was established that the warehouse was completely destroyed and after deducting the insurance payment, the actual monetary loss amounted to $1,269.60, which was part of the damage award. However, the extent and amount of the loss sustained by LaSalle from the destruction of the warehouse’s contents was vigorously disputed.

At the original trial the depositions of Mr. Robert Wilson, w;ho is an appraiser for LaSalle’s insurance company, and Mr. Thomas Bell, who is a clerk for LaSalle, were introduced over objection in order to prove the amount of the damage to the contents of the warehouse. Mr. Wilson’s testimony was based on an inventory compiled by Mr. Bell. Mr. Bell’s inventory was based upon an inventory of the destroyed items in the warehouse prepared by Mr. Sherman Ganey and Mr. Ray Melvin, who actually sifted through the debris of the fire and made lists of whatever destroyed items that they found. This original inventory, compiled by Mr. Melvin and Mr. Ga-ney, was then turned over to Mr. Bell who used this raw data to compile his final inventory with the assigned cost of the lost items. On the basis of this inventory, Mr. Bell and Mr. Wilson testified to the sum of the damages in court. As stated, these depositions were the sole evidence used at trial to prove the damage to the contents of the warehouse. On the basis of these depositions the trial court awarded damages to LaSalle.

Midland appealed and we held that the depositions used to compute the damages to the warehouse’s contents sustained by LaSalle were inadmissible hearsay. After affirming the judgment with respect to La-Salle’s fault in causing the fire, we remanded the case for the purpose of receiving additional competent evidence to prove La-Salle’s damages incurred by the destruction of the warehouse contents. Supra, 433 So.2d 745 (La.App. 3rd Cir.1982).

At the second trial Mr. Melvin and Mr. Ganey testified about their method and procedure in compiling their lists of the destroyed items. Both men testified that they alternated in sifting through the debris while the other wrote down each destroyed item as it was called out. Once an item had been called out and listed, it was separated from the immediate area in order to avoid counting an item twice. Furthermore, both men testified that under the instructions of the company president, Mr. David Bell, they only listed items that were totally destroyed and that were unquestionably the property of LaSalle. These instructions were necessary because some of the destroyed items in the warehouse were not the property of LaSalle. After these lists were completed, both men said that they were then turned over to Mr. Thomas Bell. Mr. Bell testified that he reorganized this raw data into a more organized inventory in order to facilitate the pricing of the destroyed items. According to Mr. Bell, the cost assigned to each item was the original wholesale cost and, based on this inventory, he computed the total loss incurred through damages to the warehouse’s contents. This inventory was introduced and identified at the trial.

The trial court held that with the supporting testimony of Mr. Ganey and Mr. Melvin, the final inventory prepared by Mr. Bell is not hearsay but is competent evidence which proves the extent and cost of the damage to the contents of the destroyed warehouse. With respect to the insurance proceeds, the trial court held that $6,000 was to be applied to the loss of the warehouse itself. The remaining $5,000 was to be applied to losses that were not included in the final inventory. Therefore, the $5,000 was not to be subtracted from the final award because it was not used to compensate LaSalle for losses incurred from the fire. The sum of $82,607.52 represented only the cost of the destroyed items in the warehouse which belonged to LaSalle. The trial court assessed Midland with costs of the litigation and awarded LaSalle legal interest from the date of judicial demand.

Midland assigned the following errors by the trial court:

[771]*771SPECIFICATION OF ERRORS
1. The trial court erred in awarding damages when the plaintiff did not present additional competent evidence to prove the amount of damaged property.
2. The trial court erred in accepting into evidence hearsay evidence to determine the amount of the award.
3. The trial court erred in awarding damages based upon the assumption that the evidence presented was a qualified exception to the “Business records exception to the Hearsay Rule”.
4. The trial court erred in determining damages when the first collected records available or useable by the Court were not produced at the trial.
5. The trial court erred in awarding damages when the plaintiff did not carry the burden of proof in proving damages.
6. The trial court erred in not reducing the damages awarded to plaintiff by subtracting an amount equivalent to the value of the property owned by customers; which equipment was erroneously placed on plaintiffs inventory.
7. The trial court erred in not reducing the damages awarded by subtracting the salvage value and the subrogation check.
8. The trial court erred in awarding damages to non parties to the suit.
9. The trial court erred in assessing all costs of court against the defendant, when this court allocated one-half of the costs to each party.
10. The trial court erred in awarding interest from date of judicial demand when the defendant prevailed on appeal, because of plaintiffs lack of proof.

The first eight assignments of error can be disposed of together because they deal with the nature of the evidence used to prove damages and the impact of this evidence on the final damage sum awarded. The essence of the appellant’s argument is that without the original lists that were prepared by Mr. Melvin and Mr. Ganey, the final inventory of Mr.

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Related

Buckbee v. Aweco, Inc.
626 So. 2d 1191 (Louisiana Court of Appeal, 1993)
LaSalle Pump & Supply Co. v. Louisiana Midland Railroad
462 So. 2d 1251 (Supreme Court of Louisiana, 1985)

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Bluebook (online)
459 So. 2d 768, 1984 La. App. LEXIS 10049, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/lasalle-pump-supply-co-v-louisiana-midland-railroad-lactapp-1984.