L. R. v. Texas Department of Family and Protective Services

Court of Appeals of Texas·Decided December 31, 2019·No. 03-19-00558-CV·Published

Opinion

TEXAS COURT OF APPEALS, THIRD DISTRICT, AT AUSTIN

NO. 03-19-00558-CV

L. R., Appellant

v.

Texas Department of Family and Protective Services, Appellee

FROM THE COUNTY COURT AT LAW NO. 1 OF WILLIAMSON COUNTY NO. 17-0132-CPSC1, THE HONORABLE BRANDY HALLFORD, JUDGE PRESIDING

MEMORANDUM OPINION

Louise appeals a final judgment terminating her parental rights to a child.1

Following a jury trial, the trial court entered judgment finding by clear and convincing evidence

that multiple statutory grounds support terminating her parental rights and that termination is in

the best interest of the child. See Tex. Fam. Code § 161.001(b)(1)(D), (E), (O). Louise filed

timely appeal.

Louise’s court-appointed counsel has filed a motion to withdraw accompanied

by a brief alleging that the appeal is frivolous and without merit. See Anders v. California,

386 U.S. 738, 744 (1967) (stating that court-appointed counsel who believes appeal is wholly

frivolous should file motion to withdraw “accompanied by a brief referring to anything in the

1 See Tex. Fam. Code § 161.001. We refer to appellant by a pseudonym. See id. § 109.002(d). record that might arguably support the appeal”); In re P.M., 520 S.W.3d 24, 27 & n.10 (Tex.

2016) (per curiam) (approving use of Anders procedure in appeals from termination of parental

rights). Counsel’s brief meets the requirements of Anders by presenting a professional

evaluation of the record demonstrating that there are no arguable grounds for reversal to be

advanced on appeal. See 386 U.S. at 744; Taylor v. Texas Dep’t of Protective & Regulatory

Servs., 160 S.W.3d 641, 646–47 (Tex. App.—Austin 2005, pet. denied) (applying Anders

procedure in parental-rights termination case). Counsel has certified to this Court that he

provided Louise with a copy of the Anders brief and motion to withdraw as counsel and a notice

of her right to file a pro se brief. Appellee in this case, The Department of Family and Protective

Services, filed a response indicating that it will not file a brief unless this Court requests one or

the Department itself deems a brief necessary following Louise’s filing of a brief. Louise has not

filed a brief to date.

Upon receipt of an Anders brief, we must conduct a full examination of the

proceedings to determine whether the appeal is wholly frivolous. Penson v. Ohio, 488 U.S. 75,

80 (1988). After reviewing the record and the briefing, we find nothing that would arguably

support a meritorious appeal. We thus agree with counsel that this appeal is frivolous and

without merit. We nevertheless deny counsel’s motion to withdraw. In P.M., the Supreme Court

of Texas explained that a parent’s right to counsel in termination suits extends to “all

proceedings in [the Supreme Court of Texas], including the filing of a petition for review.” See

520 S.W.3d at 27. Accordingly, counsel’s obligation to Louise has not yet been discharged. See

id. If Louise, after consulting with counsel, desires to file a petition for review, counsel should

timely file with the high court “a petition for review that satisfies the standards for an Anders

brief.” See id. at 27–28.

2 For the reasons stated herein, we affirm the order terminating Louise’s parental

rights and deny counsel’s motion to withdraw.

_________________________________________ Edward Smith, Justice

Before Chief Justice Rose, Justices Triana and Smith

Affirmed

Filed: December 31, 2019

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Related

Anders v. California
386 U.S. 738 (Supreme Court, 1967)
Penson v. Ohio
488 U.S. 75 (Supreme Court, 1988)
Taylor v. Texas Department of Protective & Regulatory Services
160 S.W.3d 641 (Court of Appeals of Texas, 2005)
in the Interest of P.M., a Child
520 S.W.3d 24 (Texas Supreme Court, 2016)