Kottari v. Empire Iron Co.

186 N.W. 400, 217 Mich. 376, 1922 Mich. LEXIS 987
CourtMichigan Supreme Court
DecidedFebruary 8, 1922
DocketDocket No. 18
StatusPublished
Cited by3 cases

This text of 186 N.W. 400 (Kottari v. Empire Iron Co.) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Michigan Supreme Court primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Kottari v. Empire Iron Co., 186 N.W. 400, 217 Mich. 376, 1922 Mich. LEXIS 987 (Mich. 1922).

Opinions

Moore, J.

This is certiorari to the- industrial accident board to review their action in making an award to claimants growing out of the death .of Nicoli Kottari, which occurred September 19, 1916. The accident was reported to the industrial accident board October 14, 1916, by the superintendent of the mine, [377]*377in which report appear the following questions and answers:

“Place of birth: Finland.
“Single, married, widowed or divorced: Was supposed to be single.
“Number, of children under 16 years: Man who claims to be his brother-in-law says there is one.”

Soon after the accident one A. W. Jurma, an attorney at Ishpeming, Michigan, took up with the Fidelity & Casualty Company the matter of compensation for the death of Kottari, making the claim that there were a wife and child dependent upon him, living in Finland. The record does not disclose that a more formal claim was made until March 31, 1917.

The deposition of Mr. Jurma was taken. In it appear the following questions and answers:

“Q. Can you state at whose request this letter was written?
“A. I cannot. I don’t remember who the party was who came in, but no doubt somebody did ask me to write it. * * *
“Q. State fully your best recollection of the circumstances in connection with the writing of that letter, as to who requested you to write it and why you did prepare it.
“A. I can answer this only in a general way. When a person comes to my office in these matters and if he is not closely and vitally interested in the deceased I advise him to file a claim as a precautionary matter, and I am, quite satisfied that such was the case here. I never make or prepare a claim in any case without the request of somebody.
“Q. Do you remember who authorized you to write' this letter?
“A. I do not, except as stated before. * * *•
“Q. At the time the first letter was written did you know whether or not Mr. Kottari had dependents or not?
“A. I had no personal knowledge. What knowledge I might have had was hearsay, given to me as attorney.”

[378]*378At the trial it was stipulated certain correspondence might be received. We quote part of the stipulation:

“It is further hereby stipulated and agreed that the three letters hereto attached, addressed to Claude C. Ritze, judge of probate, Iron River, Michigan, signed R. R. Freeman, one of which is dated October 11, 1917, one September 14, 1917, one July 17, 1918, and the letter hereto attached addressed to Mr. Claude C. Ritze, judge of probate, Iron River, Michigan, signed N. C. Phillips, Examiner, and dated July 15, 1918, may also be considered in evidence on the hearing of said claim by and before said industrial accident board, with the same force and effect as if said letters were formally introduced in evidence upon said hearing, the genuineness of the signatures to said letters being hereby conceded, and that at the time said letters were written, said R. R. Freeman was attorney for said insurer, and the said N. C. Phillips at the time the letter signed by his name was written, was in the employment of said insurer, and authorized to write said letter.”

We quote such of the correspondence as we think material:

“Jos. D. Griffin, Examiner,
313-18 Wells Building, Milwaukee, Wis.
October 14th, 1916. Industrial Accident Board, Received Oct. 16, 1916, Lansing, Michigan.
“Industrial Accident Board,
“Lansing, Michigan.
“Gentlemen:
In re Empire Iron Company,
Nicolai Kodderi, No. 1131.
“Herewith enclosed please find report of accident which was fatal to the above named injured employee, and I wish to call your attention to the fact that this case will be handled through this office. I wish also to advise you that Attorney Jurma, of Ishpeming, Michigan, has now appeared in this case, and claims that the deceased had a wife and one child living in Finland.
“Yours very truly.”

[379]*379December 11, 1916, Mr. Griffin wrote:

“Industrial Accident Board,
“Lansing, Michigan.
“Gentlemen:
“In re Empire Iron Company, Nicolai Kodderi, No. 1131.
“Mr. Kodderi was killed on September 19th, 1916, while in the employ of the Empire Iron Ore Company of Palmer, Michigan.
“Attorney A. W. Jurma of Ishpeming, Michigan, presents claim to dependency for wife and child in Finland. The assured has no definite knowledge as to whether there were dependents or not.
“John W. Elliott, undertaker at Negaunee, Michigan, has presented to our assured a bill for $99.50, and there are a few other outstanding bills incurred on account of the funeral. We are ready and willing to pay the funeral expenses

and inquired if an allowance would be made if dependents appeared.

Later one Rantaaho wrote to the industrial accident board a letter in which appears the following:

_ “I want it to be made known that the widow has given me an order and power to make settlement in this case. Also, I am sure that Attorney A. W. Jurma of Ishpeming, has never been asked by dependents to look after their rights in this case.”

An amended answer was then filed, it being contended that, if Jurma had no authority to act, defendants were not liable because no claim was made within six months.

The contention of counsel is, we quote from the brief:

“In the last analysis, the situation resolves itself into this. A claim was made informally which the insurance company recognized as a claim without having any notice that the person making the claim had no authority to do it. When it received such notice it then denied liability upon the ground that no claim had been made in behalf of the dependents. We think [380]*380this raises squarely the question of whether or not á claim made by a pure volunteer is a good claim and will sustain a finding when the authority of the man making it was afterwards repudiated by the attorney in fact of the dependents.”

After the amended answer was filed the following letter was written:

“January 22, 1918.
“Hon. Claude C. Ritze,
“Judge of Probate,
“Iron River, Michigan.
“Dear Sir:
Re Kotiari v. Empire Iron Company
“I have your letter of December 27th in the above matter.

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Bluebook (online)
186 N.W. 400, 217 Mich. 376, 1922 Mich. LEXIS 987, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/kottari-v-empire-iron-co-mich-1922.