KING v. APPLING COUNTY SHERIFF'S DEPARTMENT
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Opinion
IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF GEORGIA BRUNSWICK DIVISION
BRANDON O’NEAL KING,
Plaintiff, CIVIL ACTION NO.: 2:21-cv-106
v.
APPLING COUNTY SHERIFF’S DEPARTMENT, et al.,
Defendants.
O RDE R This matter is before the Court on Plaintiff’s Motion to Compel Reply and Motion for Appointment of Counsel. Docs. 38, 40. Defendant Boyer responded in opposition to Plaintiff’s Motion to Compel. Doc. 39. For the following reasons, the Court DENIES both Motions. I. Motion to Compel Reply Plaintiff filed a Motion in which he asked Defendant Boyer, the only Defendant the Court directed service upon, to reply to the service of his Complaint, given 30 days had passed since the request for waiver of service was sent. Doc. 38 at 1. Defendant responded, stating he timely executed the waiver of service and has up to and including August 5, 2022, to respond to Plaintiff’s Complaint. Doc. 39 at 1. Defendant is correct—the request for waiver of service was sent on June 6, 2022, and Defendant has 60 days from that date to respond. Doc. 34. For this reason, I DENY Plaintiff’s Motion to Compel Reply. II. Motion to Appoint Counsel Plaintiff asks the Court to appoint counsel for him in this case, given he has been unsuccessful in finding a lawyer and his ability to litigate is hindered while he is incarcerated. Doc. 40 at 1–2. In this civil case, Plaintiff has no constitutional right to the appointment of counsel. Wright v. Langford, 562 F. App’x 769, 777 (11th Cir. 2014) (citing Bass v. Perrin, 170 F.3d 1312, 1320 (11th Cir. 1999)). “Although a court may, pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1915(e)(1), appoint counsel for an indigent plaintiff, it has broad discretion in making this decision, and
should appoint counsel only in exceptional circumstances.” Id. (citing Bass, 170 F.3d at 1320). Appointment of counsel in a civil case is a “privilege that is justified only by exceptional circumstances, such as where the facts and legal issues are so novel or complex as to require the assistance of a trained practitioner.” Fowler v. Jones, 899 F.2d 1088, 1096 (11th Cir. 1990) (citing Poole v. Lambert, 819 F.2d 1025, 1028 (11th Cir. 1987); Wahl v. McIver, 773 F.2d 1169, 1174 (11th Cir. 1985)). The Eleventh Circuit Court of Appeals has explained “the key” to assessing whether counsel should be appointed “is whether the pro se litigant needs help in presenting the essential merits of his or her position to the court. Where the facts and issues are simple, he or she usually will not need such help.” McDaniels v. Lee, 405 F. App’x 456, 457 (11th Cir. 2010) (quoting Kilgo v. Ricks, 983 F.2d 189, 193 (11th Cir. 1993)).
The Court has reviewed the record and pleadings in this case and finds no “exceptional circumstances” warranting the appointment of counsel. “Indeed, the Eleventh Circuit has consistently upheld district courts’ decisions to refuse appointment of counsel in 42 U.S.C. § 1983 actions similar to this case for want of exceptional circumstances.” Hampton v. Peeples, No. CV 614-104, 2015 WL 4112435, at *2 (S.D. Ga. July 7, 2015) (citing Smith v. Warden, Hardee Corr. Inst., 597 F. App’x 1027, 1030 (11th Cir. 2015)); Wright, 562 F. App’x at 777; Faulkner v. Monroe Cnty. Sheriff’s Dep’t, 523 F. App’x 696, 702 (11th Cir. 2013); McDaniels, 405 F. App’x at 457; Sims v. Nguyen, 403 F. App’x 410, 414 (11th Cir. 2010); Fowler, 899 F.2d at 1091, 1096; Wahl, 773 F.2d at 1174). This case is not so complex legally or factually to prevent Plaintiff from presenting “the essential merits of his position” to the Court. While the Court is sympathetic to Plaintiff and his concerns about his ability to pursue this action, he has not shown entitlement to the appointment of counsel or that his concerns affect his ability to litigate this case. The Court ordered service of Plaintiff's Complaint and provided Plaintiff with guidelines on how to manage discovery and other matters in this case. For these reasons, the Court DENIES Plaintiff's Motion to Appoint Counsel. SO ORDERED, this Sth day of August, 2022.
Bc UNITED STATES MAGISTRATE JUDGE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF GEORGIA
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