Kerr v. Comm'r

2007 T.C. Memo. 43, 93 T.C.M. 932, 2007 Tax Ct. Memo LEXIS 43
CourtUnited States Tax Court
DecidedFebruary 22, 2007
DocketNo. 22838-04L
StatusUnpublished
Cited by2 cases

This text of 2007 T.C. Memo. 43 (Kerr v. Comm'r) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering United States Tax Court primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Kerr v. Comm'r, 2007 T.C. Memo. 43, 93 T.C.M. 932, 2007 Tax Ct. Memo LEXIS 43 (tax 2007).

Opinion

JERRY JOE KERR, Petitioner v. COMMISSIONER OF INTERNAL REVENUE, Respondent
Kerr v. Comm'r
No. 22838-04L
United States Tax Court
T.C. Memo 2007-43; 2007 Tax Ct. Memo LEXIS 43; 93 T.C.M. (CCH) 932;
February 22, 2007, Filed
*43 Joseph R. Borich III, for petitioner.
Dennis R. Onnen and James E. Cannon, for respondent.
Thornton, Michael B.

MICHAEL B. THORNTON

MEMORANDUM FINDINGS OF FACT AND OPINION

THORNTON, Judge: Pursuant to section 6330, petitioner seeks review of a proposed levy. 1 The only issue is whether respondent's settlement officer abused his discretion in rejecting petitioner's offer to compromise his 1992 income tax liability.

FINDINGS OF FACT

The parties have stipulated some facts, which we incorporate herein by this reference. When he petitioned the Court, petitioner resided in Kansas City, Missouri.

Prior Deficiency Proceeding

On October 20, 1997, respondent sent petitioner a notice of deficiency with respect to income taxes for the years 1992 and 1993. Petitioner timely petitioned this Court, seeking a redetermination of the deficiencies and additions to tax. On February 24, 1999, pursuant to the*44 parties' stipulation, this Court entered its decision that for taxable year 1992 petitioner had a deficiency of $ 44,948 and owed an $ 8,990 penalty pursuant to section 6662(a). 2

Petitioner's Marital Settlement

On December 19, 2001, petitioner and his former wife, DeAnna Daniels Kerr (Ms. Kerr), filed a marital settlement and separation agreement (the marital settlement) with the Circuit Clerk, Cass County, Missouri. The marital settlement provided for the division between petitioner and Ms. Kerr of personal property, real estate, and financial assets. The marital settlement provided, among other things, that petitioner would have ownership of a 1989 Ford pickup truck and that Ms. Kerr would release any interest or title to "any commercial vehicles". The marital settlement also provided that petitioner would retain as his sole and separate property the stock of 7 Materials Corp. and Kerr Construction & *45 Paving Co.; it further stated that Ms. Kerr would relinquish any interest in the stock of Redi-Mix Concrete (hereinafter RMC). The marital statement also stated that petitioner owned no real estate, having quitclaimed to Ms. Kerr his ownership interests in six parcels of real estate, including one in Lake Winnebago, Missouri, and one at an address on "Euclid" in Kansas City, Missouri. In addition, the agreement indicated that petitioner and Ms. Kerr had made full disclosure of their income and assets and the values thereof in Income and Expense Statements and Financial Statements to be filed with the Cass County Court.

Collection Proceeding

On March 10, 2003, respondent issued a Final Notice of Intent to Levy and Notice of Your Right to a Hearing with respect to petitioner's unpaid 1992 tax liability, which had grown to $ 129,220. Petitioner requested a hearing. On June 30, 2003, before any hearing had been scheduled, respondent received from petitioner Form 9465, Installment Agreement Request, wherein petitioner proposed to pay his 1992 taxes with $ 10,000 up front and $ 1,000 per month thereafter.

On June 21, 2004, respondent's settlement officer held a face- to-face hearing with*46 petitioner and his representative. 3 On July 6, 2004, the Appeals Office received from petitioner Form 656, Offer in Compromise, wherein petitioner offered to compromise his 1992 income tax liability for $ 7,500. Petitioner's Form 656 indicated that the offer-in-compromise was predicated on doubt as to liability and doubt as to collectability. Also on July 6, 2004, petitioner submitted to respondent Form 433-A, Collection Information Statement for Wage Earners and Self-Employed Individuals. On the Form 433-A, petitioner reported that his only income was a pension of $ 2,201 per month and that he had monthly living expenses of $ 2,144. None of the required documentation was attached to the Form 433-A. The last page of the Form 433-A admitted into evidence contains the settlement officer's handwritten calculations, which show, without elaboration, the sum of $ 9,558.16.

*47 By letter dated July 16, 2004, the settlement officer advised petitioner that, because of the previous Tax Court decision adjudicating his 1992 income tax liability, his offer-in-compromise could be not considered on the basis of doubt as to liability. By letter to petitioner dated September 7, 2004, the Appeals officer advised that he needed additional information in order to evaluate the offer-in-compromise on the basis of doubt as to collectability. The settlement officer requested, among other things, substantiation of the living expenses petitioner had claimed on his Form 433-A. In addition, referring to provisions of the marital settlement, the settlement officer requested additional information, including the following:

1. Descriptions and values of the "commercial vehicles" that the marital settlement indicated Ms. Kerr had relinquished to petitioner.

2. With respect to the three companies that the marital settlement indicated had been retained by petitioner, an explanation of the current status of these companies, including documentation of any sales or transfers of the companies' assets.

3.

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Related

Brown v. Comm'r
2016 T.C. Memo. 82 (U.S. Tax Court, 2016)
Johnson v. Commissioner
136 T.C. No. 23 (U.S. Tax Court, 2011)

Cite This Page — Counsel Stack

Bluebook (online)
2007 T.C. Memo. 43, 93 T.C.M. 932, 2007 Tax Ct. Memo LEXIS 43, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/kerr-v-commr-tax-2007.