Kazlauskas v. O'Malley

CourtDistrict Court, N.D. Illinois
DecidedApril 19, 2022
Docket1:20-cv-04887
StatusUnknown

This text of Kazlauskas v. O'Malley (Kazlauskas v. O'Malley) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering District Court, N.D. Illinois primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Kazlauskas v. O'Malley, (N.D. Ill. 2022).

Opinion

IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE NORTHERN DISTRICT OF ILLINOIS EASTERN DIVISION STEPHANIE K.,1 ) ) Plaintiff, ) No. 20 C 4887 ) v. ) Magistrate Judge Jeffrey Cole ) KILOLO KIJAKAZI, ) Acting Commissioner of Social Security, ) ) Defendant. ) MEMORANDUM OPINION AND ORDER Plaintiff applied for Disability Insurance Benefits under Title II of the Social Security Act (“Act”), 42 U.S.C. §§ 416(I), 423, five years ago in February of 2017. (Administrative Record (R.) 191-200).2 She claimed that she had been disabled since September 23, 2016, due to back surgery, lower back pain, and varicose veins. (R. 193, 250). Over the next three and a half years, plaintiff’s application was denied at every level of administrative review: initial, reconsideration, administrative law judge (ALJ), and appeals council. It is the ALJ’s decision that is before the court for review. See 20 C.F.R. §§404.955; 404.981. Plaintiff filed suit under 42 U.S.C. § 405(g) on August 20, 2020. The parties consented to my jurisdiction pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 636(c) on October 6, 2020. [Dkt. #7]. Plaintiff asks the court to reverse and remand the Commissioner’s 1 Northern District of Illinois Internal Operating Procedure 22 prohibits listing the full name of the Social Security applicant in an Opinion. Therefore, the plaintiff shall be listed using only their first name and the first initial of their last name. 2 For some reason, plaintiff filed repeated applications for benefits on February 27, 2017; March 20, 2017; and April 13, 2017. (R. 191-200, 228-34). But the ALJ considered her application to have been filed February 23, 2017. (R. 15). That’s somewhat significant as the regulatory framework changed in certain respects for applications filed after March 27, 2017. Wright v. Kijakazi, No. 20-2715, 2021 WL 3832347, at *6 (7th Cir. Aug. 27, 2021); Deloney v. Saul, 840 Fed.Appx. 1, 4 (7th Cir. 2020); . decision, while the Commissioner seeks an order affirming the decision. I. A. Plaintiff was born on June 14, 1965, making her 54 years old when the ALJ found her not

disabled. (R. 12-36, 193). At her hearing, plaintiff testified that, on “an average bad day” she woke up with back pain or whole body pain. More often than not, she spent her days lying down with a pillow between her knees. (R. 42). She could sit 8 to 10 minutes before she had to change position, stand for 4 to 5, and walk about 50 yards. (R. 42-43, 45). She had four different levels of pain medication she took: a muscle relaxer, an anti-inflammatory, Tramadol, and Norco. (R. 44). She also got injections which would give her up to three weeks of relief. (R. 49). Plaintiff traced her problems to her last back surgery in 2016. (R. 45). On a good day she could get out of bed and sit, but had to elevate her feet due to her history of blood clots and varicose vein surgery. (R. 47). Even

after her back surgery she tried to go back to work, She tried commercial cleaning and house cleaning, but after each time, it took her days to recover. (R. 50-51). She tried driving for Uber. (R. 50-51). But she just couldn’t manage due to her pain. (R. 51). The medical record in this case is large, about 1400 pages long. (R. 354-1745). As such, the court will dispense with a lengthy summary of the medical evidence, and focus on that evidence that is significant in terms of the parties’ positions. But, suffice it to say, that plaintiff has a lot of back trouble and she has gone through a lot in a quest to alleviate it. She has had multiple back surgeries, including a laminectomy and fusion at L5-S1 in 2009 (R.850-851); a lumbar fusion and laminectomy in 2014 (R. 849); and a surgical procedure in October of 2016 which included

revision of the prior laminectomy at L4-L5, a new laminectomy at levels L3-L4, an L4-L5 2 posterior spinal fusion, and a L4-S1 posterior spinal instrumentation. (R.440). She has also had numerous injections to relieve her pain. (R.1216, 1223, 1231, 1236, 1244). And, she has taken, and continues to take, a veritable pharmacy full of pain medications, from muscle relaxers up to narcotics like Norco and OxyCodone. (R.279, 291, 1385, 1389).

B. After an administrative hearing at which plaintiff, represented by counsel, testified, along with a vocational expert, the ALJ determined the plaintiff had the following severe impairments: degenerative disc disease; status post spinal fusion; fibromyalgia; degenerative joint disease of the right knee (R. 17). The ALJ determined that plaintiff’s gastroesophageal reflux disease, high cholesterol, high blood pressure, varicose veins, asthma, and anxiety were not severe. (R. 18-21).

Next, the ALJ determined that the plaintiff had the residual functional capacity (“RFC”) to:

perform sedentary work as defined in 20 CFR 404.1567(a) except she could occasionally climb ramps and stairs but never climb ladders, ropes, or scaffolds. She could occasionally stoop, kneel, crouch, and crawl and frequently balance. During this period, she should have avoided unprotected heights and moving mechanical parts. The claimant should have been allowed to change/alternate positions every hour for 1-2 minutes while remaining at the workstation and having no change in the work process. (R. 21). The ALJ then reviewed plaintiff’s allegations and activities. She then found that the plaintiff’s “medically determinable impairments could reasonably be expected to cause the alleged symptoms; however, the [plaintiff’s] statements concerning the intensity, persistence and limiting effects of these symptoms are not entirely consistent with the medical evidence and other evidence in the record for the reasons explained in this decision.” (R. 23). The ALJ said the plaintiff’s statements were “inconsistent because the record documents no persistent limitations in gait or 3 station as a result of the claimant’s back and knee impairments” and following her back surgeries, “injections were generally effective at relieving the claimant’s pain.” (R. 23). The ALJ then determined that plaintiff did not have impairment or combination of impairments that met or medically equaled the severity of one of the impairments in the Listing of Impairments, 20

C.F.R. Part 404, Subpart P, Appendix 1. The ALJ specifically considered the requirements for the Listings 1.02 and 1.04. (R. 22). Next, the ALJ summarized the medical evidence. (R. 23-26). She also reviewed the medical opinions, affording little weight to the reviewing physicians who found plaintiff could do light work, finding that the medical evidence supported a limitation to sedentary work. (R. 27). The ALJ gave great weight to the opinions of the reviewing doctors who found plaintiff had no severe mental impairment. (R. 27). She rejected the opinions from plaintiff’s treating doctors as inconsistent with the treatment records that documented improvement with injections and plaintiff’s ability to work part-time cleaning houses. (R. 27-28). The ALJ explained that his residual functional capacity

finding was supported by “the medical treatment notes that reveal no neurological deficits and a fairly normal gait,” the absence of indications that she was “unable to sit straight or require an assistive device to ambulate,” and the fact that epidural injections provided significant relief. (R. 28). The ALJ then found that plaintiff was able to perform her past work as a legal secretary, based on the testimony from the vocational expert. (R. 28).

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Bluebook (online)
Kazlauskas v. O'Malley, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/kazlauskas-v-omalley-ilnd-2022.