Kalbacher v. Paez

215 A.D.2d 628, 628 N.Y.S.2d 507, 1995 N.Y. App. Div. LEXIS 5466

This text of 215 A.D.2d 628 (Kalbacher v. Paez) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of the State of New York primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Kalbacher v. Paez, 215 A.D.2d 628, 628 N.Y.S.2d 507, 1995 N.Y. App. Div. LEXIS 5466 (N.Y. Ct. App. 1995).

Opinion

In a negligence action to recover damages for personal injuries, etc., the plaintiffs appeal from an order of the Supreme Court, Suffolk County (Cohalan, J.), dated November 4, 1993, which granted the motion of the defendant David C. Koshar for summary judgment dismissing the complaint insofar as it is asserted against him.

Ordered that the order is affirmed, with costs.

Contrary to the plaintiffs’ contention, the defendant David C. Koshar submitted sworn affidavits and documentary evidence demonstrating his entitlement to judgment as a matter of law (see, Alvarez v Prospect Hosp., 68 NY2d 320; Matter of Maeder, 203 AD2d 464; Ionian Constr. v Stiftung, 202 AD2d 554). The affidavit of the plaintiff Robert E. Kalbacher, submitted in opposition to the motion, failed to establish a

[629]*629genuine triable issue of fact since it did not tend to prove the existence of a formal employment or master-servant relationship between Koshar and the defendant Hector W. Paez, who was operating the vehicle at the time of the collision. Moreover, the two additional affidavits submitted by the plaintiffs were based on hearsay and, thus, did not constitute evidence in admissible form (see, McCormack v Graphic Mach. Servs., 139 AD2d 631; see generally, Barrette v General Elec. Co., 144 AD2d 983). Inasmuch as the plaintiffs’ speculative arguments in opposition to the motion consisted of "mere conclusions, expressions of hope or unsubstantiated allegations” (Zuckerman v City of New York, 49 NY2d 557, 562), the Supreme Court properly awarded summary judgment in favor of Koshar (see, e.g., Amatulli v Delhi Constr. Corp., 77 NY2d 525; Matter of Maeder, supra; Savino Oil & Heating Co. v Rana Mgt. Corp., 161 AD2d 635; Marine Midland Bank v Idar Gem Distribs., 133 AD2d 525).

We have considered the plaintiffs’ remaining contentions and find them to be without merit. Mangano, P. J., Sullivan, Thompson and Hart, JJ., concur.

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Related

Zuckerman v. City of New York
404 N.E.2d 718 (New York Court of Appeals, 1980)
Alvarez v. Prospect Hospital
501 N.E.2d 572 (New York Court of Appeals, 1986)
Amatulli v. Delhi Construction Corp.
571 N.E.2d 645 (New York Court of Appeals, 1991)
Marine Midland Bank v. Idar Gem Distributors, Inc.
133 A.D.2d 525 (Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, 1987)
McCormack v. Graphic Machinery Services, Inc.
139 A.D.2d 631 (Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, 1988)
Barrette v. General Electric Co.
144 A.D.2d 983 (Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, 1988)
V. Saving Oil & Heating Co. v. Rana Management Corp.
161 A.D.2d 635 (Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, 1990)
Ionian Construction Inc. v. Stiftung
202 A.D.2d 554 (Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, 1994)

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Bluebook (online)
215 A.D.2d 628, 628 N.Y.S.2d 507, 1995 N.Y. App. Div. LEXIS 5466, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/kalbacher-v-paez-nyappdiv-1995.