Jumper v. Fieldcrest Cannon Incorporated

CourtNorth Carolina Industrial Commission
DecidedJune 13, 1995
DocketI.C. No. 021631
StatusPublished

This text of Jumper v. Fieldcrest Cannon Incorporated (Jumper v. Fieldcrest Cannon Incorporated) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering North Carolina Industrial Commission primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Jumper v. Fieldcrest Cannon Incorporated, (N.C. Super. Ct. 1995).

Opinion

It is noted that at the beginning of oral argument on this matter, plaintiff's counsel raised objection to the appearance of Deputy Commissioner Gregory M. Willis as part of the designated panel to hear this appeal. In particular, plaintiff counsel asserted that the Chairman of the Industrial Commission lacks the authority to appoint a Deputy Commissioner to sit as part of the Full Commission except in circumstances where there is a demonstrated unavailability of all remaining Commissioners to sit on a scheduled date.

Plaintiff's objection is duly noted but OVERRULED at this time in the absence of any statutory language explicitly prohibiting such designation of a Deputy Commissioner except in the circumstance noted above.

The undersigned have reviewed the Award based upon the record of the proceedings before the Deputy Commissioner.

The appealing party has shown good grounds to reconsider the evidence. However, upon reconsideration of the evidence, the undersigned reach the same facts and conclusions as those reached by the Deputy Commissioner. Neither party here requested the Full Commission to receive further evidence or to rehear the parties or their representatives. The Full Commission, in their discretion, have determined that there are no good grounds in this case to receive further evidence or to rehear the parties or their representatives, as sufficient convincing evidence exists in the record to support their findings of fact, conclusions of law, and ultimate award.

Accordingly, the Full Commission find as fact and conclude as matters of law the following, which were entered into by the parties as

STIPULATIONS

1. The Industrial Commission has jurisdiction over the subject matter in this case and the parties were properly before the Industrial Commission.

2. At all time pertinent hereto there was any employee-employer relationship between plaintiff and defendant.

3. Defendant is self-insured pursuant to the provisions of the North Carolina Workers' Compensation Act.

* * * * * * * * * * *

The parties submitted into evidence Stipulated Joint Exhibits ("JX") Nos. 1-14 which include plaintiff's medical records from the following health care providers: (1) Health Services Department, North Carolina Department of Corrections; (2) Dr. Robert W. Elkins, orthopedic surgeon; (3) Morehead Memorial Hospital; and (4) Dr. Mohammad Anwar. Records from plaintiff's treatment by Dr. Stephen Robinson are attached as exhibits to his deposition and are marked Plaintiff's Exhibits ("Pl.'s Ex.") A-D. Plaintiff's employment resume and the records of Dr. H. Gray Broughton ("Mr. Broughton"), plaintiff's vocational rehabilitation counselor, were entered into evidence at the initial hearing of this matter and are marked as Defendant's Exhibits ("Def.'s Ex.") 1-2.

The Full Commission adopt as their own all findings of fact found by the Deputy Commissioner, with minor technical modifications, as follows:

Based upon the competent and convincing evidence adduced at the hearing, the undersigned make the following additional

FINDINGS OF FACT

1. On October 23, 1990, the Industrial Commission approved a Form 21 Agreement entered between plaintiff and FCI, pursuant to which FCI agreed to pay for injuries sustained by accident arising out of and in the course of her employment on January 17, 1990. Subsequently, plaintiff and FCI entered a Form 26 Agreement.

2. On March 23, 1993, FCI filed a Form 24 application on the grounds that the "medical findings and inability to work" were not related to plaintiff's work injury and that plaintiff "was released to return to work but refused to pursue vocational help, claiming medical complications that Dr. Robinson [her neurosurgeon] does not relate to this claim." FCI's Form 24 application was denied on March 24, 1993.

3. Pursuant to the Form 21 and 26 Agreements, FCI has paid plaintiff temporary total disability at the rate of $170.00 per week from February 10, 1990, through May 13, 1991, and from June 5, 1991, until May 17, 1993.

4. Plaintiff had a pre-existing back problem as revealed by the lack of reflexes on her initial physical exam conducted by FCI nurse, Ann Hall and previous treatments for back pain at Morehead Memorial Hospital.

5. On January 17, 1990, plaintiff "jerked" her back and thereafter experienced back pain while pushing blankets into a folding bin. Plaintiff visited the emergency room at Morehead Memorial Hospital on January 22, 1990, complaining of "pain in the lower left side of her back radiating into leg, started 3 days ago." Plaintiff's last day of employment at FCI was February 9, 1990.

6. On February 22, 1990, plaintiff consulted Dr. Robert W. Elkins, an orthopedic surgeon, who concluded that plaintiff had a herniated disc at the L4-5 level. On May 10, 1990, plaintiff sought a second opinion from Dr. Stephen Robinson, a neurosurgeon with Guilford Neurological Associates, who likewise concluded that plaintiff had a herniated disc at the L4-5 level on the left.

7. On July 20, 1990, plaintiff underwent a hemilaminectomy of a herniated nucleus pulposa at the L4-5 level. Plaintiff had a lengthy and somewhat complicated recovery, with numerous complaints of pain and no objective confirmation to support plaintiff's complaints. Dr. Robinson concluded that the course of her recovery after her first operation in July of 1991 was complicated by substantial episodes that he felt were clearly hysterical in nature and had a tremendous psychosomatic overlay. Dr. Robinson ultimately released plaintiff to return to work as of February 14, 1991, with the restriction that she lift no more than fifty (50) pounds.

8. After her release to return to work in February, 1991, plaintiff began work as a vacuum cleaner sales person at Kirby Vacuum Cleaner Sales on May 14, 1991. FCI had paid temporary total disability to plaintiff at the rate of $170.00 per week during the entire period of her absence from work.

9. On June 27, 1991, plaintiff again consulted Dr. Robinson complaining of pain in her left leg. Dr. Robinson ordered a myelogram and post-myelogram CT scan of plaintiff's lumbar spine. On July 23, 1991, Dr. Robinson determined that plaintiff had suffered a recurrent disc herniation at the L4-5 level.

10. Plaintiff underwent a second hemilaminectomy on July 25, 1991. FCI paid temporary total disability compensation to plaintiff at the rate of $170.00 per week from June 5, 1991, until May 17, 1993.

11. After plaintiff was released to return to work on October 15, 1991, FCI retained Gray Broughton, a vocational placement counselor, to assist plaintiff in obtaining employment within her work restrictions. Mr. Broughton first met with plaintiff on February 11, 1992. During the initial interview, Mr. Broughton gathered information regarding plaintiff's educational background, work history, and skills.

12. Thereafter, Mr. Broughton scheduled eleven (11) job search appointments with plaintiff. The majority of these appointments were cancelled by plaintiff for various reasons. Despite her difficulty in making and keeping job search appointments, plaintiff was able to fill out applications at hotels for the position of desk clerk. On or about September 10, 1992, plaintiff was interviewed by Mark Alston, manager of Red Roof Inn, for a desk clerk job pursuant to an application she had filed in July 1992. The job prospects appeared very promising. However, plaintiff sabotaged that employment opportunity by telling Mr. Alston and Mr. Broughton that she had been put on bed rest by Dr. Robinson. This was not true.

13. Despite the fact that she had remained unemployed, plaintiff had not sought treatment by Dr. Robinson since he released her to return to work on October 15, 1991.

Free access — add to your briefcase to read the full text and ask questions with AI

Related

Hyler v. GTE Products Co.
417 S.E.2d 802 (Supreme Court of North Carolina, 1992)

Cite This Page — Counsel Stack

Bluebook (online)
Jumper v. Fieldcrest Cannon Incorporated, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/jumper-v-fieldcrest-cannon-incorporated-ncworkcompcom-1995.