Joshua Chronicles v. Loyola University New Orleans, et al.
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Opinion
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT EASTERN DISTRICT OF LOUISIANA
JOSHUA CHRONICLES CIVIL ACTION
VERSUS NUMBER: 25-2211
LOYOLA UNIVERSITY NEW ORLEANS, ET AL. SECTION: “C” (5)
ORDER AND REASONS
Before the Courpt riso t shee Secoinnd f oRremnaew peadu pMeoritsion for Appointment of Pro Bono Counsel (rec. doc. 59) filed by and Plaintiff Joshua Chronicles (“Plaintiff”). HI. avingB reavcikegwreodu nthde pleading and the applicable law, the Court rules as follows.
On October 29, 2025, Plaintiff filed claims under 42 U.S.C. § 1983, Title VI, Title IX, and the First Amendment, arising from alleged retaliation, racial and religious discrimination, and procedural due process violations by Loyola University New Orleans (“Loyola”) personnel. (Rec. doc. 1). Plaintiff filed a Motion for Appointment of Counsel (rec. doc. 11) and later filed an Amended Motion to Appoint Counsel. (Rec. doc 13). Plaintiff sought the appointment of counsel due to the alleged legal complexity of his case, the Constitutional issues, and his current medical and psychological limitations. (Rec. doc. 13). This Court denied Plaintiff’s first motion as moot and denied Plaintiff’s Amended Motion to Appoint Counsel while reserving to him his right to raise his request at a later time. (Rec. doc. 16). The Court explained that should circumstances arise after further development in this case warranIdti.ng appointment of counsel warranted, Plaintiff retained the right to so move the Court. ( ). Three days later, Plaintiff filed a motion for reconsideration. (Rec. doc. 18). He Id. material facts, and the interests of justice. ( ). This Court denied Plaintiff’s motion with the right to re-urge after completion of the Court’s review of Plaintiff’s ADA documentation. (Rec. doc. 38).
Plaintiff now renews his motion pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1915(e)(1) and the Eastern District of Louisiana Civil Pro Bono Panel Resolution. (Rec. doc. 59). Plaintiff asserts that he is a 100% totally- and permanently-disabled veteran with disabilities such as a traumatic brain injury, chronic migraine, and service-connected post-traumatic stress disoIrdd.er (II“.P TSDL”)a, wth aatn ddi rAencatllyy sainsd materially impair his ability to manage complex litigation. ( ).
“There is no right to appointed counsel in civil cases, and [courts] do not appoint Hcouudnssoenl vu. nUlensivs. tohfe T ceaxs. eM perde. sBernatnsc ehxtraordinary circumstances warranting an appointment.”
, 441 F. App'x 291, 293 (5th Cir. 2011). Under 28M Ua.rSq.Cu.e §z 1v.9 W15o(oed)y(1), the decision to appoint counsel is entirely within the court's discretion. , 440 F. App'x 318, 326 (5th Cir. B2r0a1n1c)h. vA. lCthooleugh “[n]o comprehensive definition of exceptional circumstances is practical,” , 686 F.2d 264, 266 (5th Cir. 1982), a number of factors should be considered in ruling on requests to appoint counsel. In making this decision, a court should, at a minimum, consider type and complexity of the case, the litigant's ability to investiEgnactea laandde pv.r Besigegnst the case adequately, and the level of skill required to present the evidence. , Civ. A. no. 23-3283, 2023 WL 7398221, at *1 (E.D.
La. Oct. 12, 2023). In this case, the Court finds that Plaintiff has successfully demonstrated that his case presents extraordinary circumstances warranting appointment of counsel. First, Plaintiff has provided the Court with a medical opinion from a Primary Care Provider at the Department of Veterans Affairs Fort Polk Community Based Outpatient Clinic that describes in detail his specific cognitive and functional limitations. (Rec. doc. 59-1). Plaintiff’s service- related medical conditions, including PTSD, traumatic brain injury (“TBI”), aIndd. post-
traumatic migraine headaches have resulted in total and permanent disability. ( ). The letter specifically states that Plaintiff “may experience difficulty independently managing high complex, adversarial, or procedIudr.ally demanding tasks, including prolonged administrative or legal proceeding . . . .” ( ) Second, material developments in the case, paired with the specific cognitive processing limitations described, create exceptional circumstances that warrant the appointment of counsel. Since issuing the last order denying Plaintiff the appointment of counsel, Defendant has filed two different motions to dismiss. Defendant filed a Motion to
Dismiss for Failure to State a Claim Pursuant to Rule 12(b)(6) and a Motion to Dismiss Pursuant to rule 12(b)(5). (Rec. docs. 52, 56). Further, Plaintiff allegedly no longer has access to his Loyola University email, which contained Plaintiff’s copies of every email complaint that he sent to the University President, Interim Provost, and faculty in which he reported racial harassment, sexual harassment, and disability discrimination. (Rec. doc. 59 at 6). On December 9, 2025, the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs Education Service opened a formal investigation inItdo. Loyola’s treatment of Plaintiff as a disabled veteran
receiving VA education benefits. ( at 7). The U.S. Department of Education Office for Civil Rights also opened an investigation into Plaintiff’s Title VI, TIidtl.e IX, and Section 504 allegations following a referral from U.S. Senator Bill Cassidy. ( ). Plaintiff argues that coordinating parallel civil litigation and two concurrent federal agency investigations pro se require the kind of strategic coordination that a litigant with cognitive processing limitations cannot independently manage. The Court also notes that Plaintiff has made diligent good faith efforts to reIdta.in
counsel which were all rebuffed due to case complexity and financial inability to pay. ( at 9). Here, it is evident that the appointment of counsel would be a service to Plaintiff, the Court, and Defendant by shaSrepee Knniniggh ttohne vi.s Wsuaetsk iinns ,the case and serving as an aid to the litigation process in general. 616 F.2d 795, 799 (5th Cir. 1980). The combination of case complexity, documented disability, financial inability to retain counsel, diligent but unsuccessful efforts to obtain representation, and the critical interests of justice pIIrIe. sentCeodn hcelures iiollnustrate that the appointment of counsel is warranted.
AITc cIoSr OdRinDgElyR, EanDd for the foregoing reasons, thGaRtA PNlaTinEtDif.f ’s Second Renewed Motion for Appointment of Pro Bono CounseIlT ( reISc . FdUocR. T5H9)E iRs ORDERED that, on or before April 24, 2026, the FBA-NO Pilot Program Coordinator is to undertake a search for an attorney from the Civil Pro Bono Counsel Panel for the appointment and provide that attorney’s name and contact information to the undersigned. Once that information is received, the Court will issue an order directing the Clerk of Court to designate that attorney on the docket sheet as counsel
for Plaintiff. IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that the Clerk of Court forward a copy of this order to the 30th March Program Coordinator. New Orleans, Louisiana, this day of , 2026.
MICHAEL B. NORTH UNIT ED ST ATES M AGIST RATE JUDGE
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