Joseph v. ENTERGY

32 So. 3d 299, 2009 La.App. 4 Cir. 0198, 2010 La. App. LEXIS 209, 2010 WL 487307
CourtLouisiana Court of Appeal
DecidedFebruary 10, 2010
Docket2009-CA-0198
StatusPublished

This text of 32 So. 3d 299 (Joseph v. ENTERGY) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Louisiana Court of Appeal primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Joseph v. ENTERGY, 32 So. 3d 299, 2009 La.App. 4 Cir. 0198, 2010 La. App. LEXIS 209, 2010 WL 487307 (La. Ct. App. 2010).

Opinion

KIRBY, Judge.

| iDefendant/third party plaintiff, Enter-gy New Orleans, Inc., appeals the trial court judgment granting summary judgment in favor of third party defendant, TriStem, Ltd., and dismissing Entergy’s claim against TriStem. For reasons that follow, we affirm.

The underlying claim in this litigation is that of Nathaniel Joseph, et al. v. Entergy New Orleans, Inc., et al. Mr. Joseph was severely injured on March 18,1996 when a metal light pole fell and struck him while he was closing his family’s fruit stand on Tulane Avenue in New Orleans. Mr. Joseph sued Entergy and the City of New Orleans. The trial court found Entergy 100% liable for the accident, and Entergy appealed. This Court affirmed the finding of Entergy’s 100% liability for this accident in Joseph v. Entergy, 2000-2213, 2000-2214 (La.App. 4 Cir. 2/13/02), 811 So.2d 54.

Prior to the trial of the main demand, the trial court stayed all litigation associated with the third party demands of Enter-gy until further orders of the court. The trial court authorized the filing of the third party demands, but severed them from the trial of the main demand.

|2One of the third party demands filed by Entergy named TriStem as a third party defendant. In this demand, Entergy alleged that from 1990 through 1992, TriS-tem conducted an inspection of the street lights in the City of New Orleans on behalf of the City. As part of that inspection, TriStem reported to the City on the maintenance and condition of the street lights. Entergy claimed that TriStem negligently failed to determine the allegedly defective condition of the light pole in question. According to Entergy, a finding of liability on its part entitles it to either indemnification from TriStem or, alternatively, to contribution from TriStem as between joint tort-feasors.

TriStem filed a motion for summary judgment asking for dismissal of Entergy’s third party demand. TriStem claims that there are no issues of material fact and that it is entitled to judgment as a matter of law. In support of its motion, TriStem submitted a memorandum, the 1991 consulting agreement between TriStem and the City of New Orleans, the affidavit of the president and senior partner of TriS-tem, Joe Seeber, the 1994 settlement agreement between the City and Enter-gy’s predecessor, New Orleans Public Service, Inc. (NOPSI), and the trial court’s reasons for judgment in the underlying case finding Entergy 100% liable for plaintiffs injuries.

In opposition to TriStem’s motion, En-tergy filed a memorandum, letters sent in 1994 from Joe Seeber to representatives of Asplundh, a company that also participated in the inventory process, and the City regarding work performed by the street light inventory crew, excerpts from Joe Seeber’s deposition, excerpts from the transcript of the 2000 trial, court rulings regarding another third party defendant sued by Entergy, forms used in the street light inventory, reasons for | ¡Judgment from the 2000 trial, and this Court’s 2002 opinion involving the appeal of the 2000 trial court judgment.

Following a hearing, the trial court granted TriStem’s motion for summary *301 judgment, and dismissed Entergy’s third party demand against TriStem. The trial court also issued an order designating its judgment as final for the purpose of an immediate appeal. Entergy now appeals.

In its sole assignment of error, Entergy argues that the trial court erred in granting summary judgment in favor of TriS-tem. TriStem’s motion for summary judgment was based on three arguments: (1) Entergy cannot recover tort indemnity from TriStem because Entergy was found to be 100% at fault for causing plaintiffs injuries, (2) Entergy cannot seek contribution from TriStem because its claim against TriStem is not based on an intentional or willful act, and (3) TriStem did not owe a duty to plaintiff or Entergy to maintain the street light pole that caused plaintiffs injuries. We find that the trial court correctly granted summary judgment in favor of TriStem because no genuine issues of material fact exist as to En-tergy’s third party claim against TriStem. Because of that finding, the issues of En-tergy’s entitlement to seek indemnification or contribution from TriStem are moot.

Summary judgment is properly granted only if the pleadings, depositions, answers to interrogatories, and admissions on file, together with the affidavits, if any, show that there is no genuine issue of material fact, and that the mover is entitled to judgment as a matter of law. La. C.C.P. art. 966. Article 966 was amended in 1996, but the burden of proof remains with the mover to show that no genuine issue of material fact exists. If the mover will not bear the burden of proof at trial, his burden on the motion does not require him to negate all essential 14elements of the plaintiffs claim, but rather to point out that there is an absence of factual support for one or more elements essential to the claim. La. C.C.P. art. 966 C(2); Fairbanks v. Tulane University, 98-1228 (La.App. 4 Cir. 8/31/99), 731 So.2d 983.

After the mover has met its initial burden of proof, the burden shifts to the non-moving party to produce factual support sufficient to establish that he will be able to satisfy his evidentiary burden at trial. La. C.C.P. art. 966 C(2); Smith v. General Motors Corp., 31,258 (La.App. 2 Cir. 12/9/98), 722 So.2d 348. If the non-moving party fails to meet this burden, there is no genuine issue of material fact and the mover is entitled to summary judgment as a matter of law. La. C.C.P. art. 966; Schwarz v. Administrators of Tulane Educational Fund, 97-0222 (La.App. 4 Cir. 9/10/97), 699 So.2d 895. Appellate courts review summary judgments de novo, using the same criteria that govern the trial court’s consideration of whether summary judgment is appropriate.

The evidence submitted by TriStem in support of its motion for summary judgment established that in 1991, TriStem entered into a consulting agreement with the City of New Orleans under which TriStem agreed to “conduct a study of prior electrical and/or telephone billing to determine that the amounts paid by the CLIENT [City] are correct.” The affidavit of the TriStem president, Joe Seeber, established that TriStem is in the business of providing consulting services to individuals, businesses and governmental bodies for the purpose of determining whether or not the amounts they have been billed by electrical companies are correct. TriStem is not engaged in the business of providing engineering services or maintenance services to buildings or facilities that receive electrical services.

|fiMr. Seeber further stated that under its agreement with the City, TriStem undertook responsibility for determining the accuracy of electrical billings and to conduct a survey of the City’s street light *302 system to determine if Entergy had actually performed maintenance on the poles for which Entergy had billed the City on a monthly basis. In the affidavit, Mr. See-ber also stated that after the inspection of the poles was completed, the City and Entergy in 1994 entered into a settlement agreement that required Entergy to maintain the street light poles as it had been required to do under previous agreements. According to Mr.

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Related

Smith v. General Motors Corp.
722 So. 2d 348 (Louisiana Court of Appeal, 1998)
Schwarz v. ADMINISTRATORS TUL. EDUC. FUND
699 So. 2d 895 (Louisiana Court of Appeal, 1997)
Fairbanks v. Tulane University
731 So. 2d 983 (Louisiana Court of Appeal, 1999)
Joseph v. Entergy
811 So. 2d 54 (Louisiana Court of Appeal, 2002)

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Bluebook (online)
32 So. 3d 299, 2009 La.App. 4 Cir. 0198, 2010 La. App. LEXIS 209, 2010 WL 487307, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/joseph-v-entergy-lactapp-2010.