Jones v. Wexford Health Sources, Inc.

District Court, S.D. Illinois·Decided August 21, 2024·No. 3:24-cv-00989·Unknown

Opinion

IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF ILLINOIS

JOSHUA JONES,

Plaintiff,

v. Case No. 24-cv-989-NJR

ANGELA CRAIN, JILL CRANE, and ANTHONY WILLS,

Defendants.

MEMORANDUM AND ORDER ROSENSTENGEL, Chief Judge: Plaintiff Joshua Jones, an inmate of the Illinois Department of Corrections who is currently incarcerated at Menard Correctional Center, brings this action for deprivations of his constitutional rights pursuant to 42 U.S.C. § 1983. Jones initially filed a Complaint (Doc. 1) alleging deliberate indifference in the treatment of his knee pain. But Jones failed to allege pertinent information about the defendants and their involvement in his care (Doc. 13, p. 3). The Complaint was dismissed without prejudice, but Jones was granted leave to submit an amended pleading. In his Amended Complaint (Doc. 16), Jones again alleges that the defendants were deliberately indifferent in treating an injury to his knee. This case is now before the Court for preliminary review of the Amended Complaint pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1915A. Under Section 1915A, the Court is required to screen prisoner complaints to filter out non-meritorious claims. See 28 U.S.C. § 1915A(a). Any portion of a complaint that is legally frivolous, malicious, fails to state a claim upon which relief may be granted, or asks for money damages from a defendant who by law is immune from such relief must be dismissed. 28 U.S.C. § 1915A(b). The Amended Complaint

Jones makes the following allegations: Starting in 2020, Jones began experiencing pain in his left knee. He made numerous sick call requests about his knee pain but was merely provided with Tylenol (Doc. 16, p. 6). The medication failed to control his pain. Sometime in the winter of 2021-2022, Jones received an x-ray; it was negative for a fracture (Id.). Sometime in 2022, he spoke to head nurse Angela Crain about his continued pain.

Although he requested immediate care, Crain told Jones that he would have to wait because the prison healthcare unit was short-staffed (Id.). Jones eventually received an MRI of his knee, although he fails to indicate the approximate date of the MRI. He did not receive the results. In March 2023, Jones submitted a grievance about his left knee pain (Id. at p. 6). He

also requested the results of his MRI. Warden Anthony Wills deemed the grievance an emergency and directed Crain and Nurse Practitioner Jill Crane to expedite Jones’s issues (Id. at pp. 6-7). Approximately thirty days after the grievance was deemed an emergency, Jones received the results of his MRI and was scheduled for a consult with an orthopedic doctor (Id. at p. 7). In October 2023, Jones met with the orthopedic doctor who diagnosed

Jones with a torn meniscus (Id.). The doctor informed Jones that he would be scheduled for surgery. Upon returning to the prison, Jones requested a low bunk permit, a walking aid, and prescription pain medication for his injuries. He specifically asked Angela Crain, Jill Crane, and Anthony Wills for the devices and medications, but they denied Jones’s requests (Id.). To date, Jones alleges that he has not received any stronger pain

medications or any of his requested devices, despite Crain and Crane being aware of his requests (Id.). In December 2023, Jones again spoke to an orthopedic surgeon and requested a low bunk permit, low gallery permit, a walking aid, physical therapy, and prescription pain medications (Id. at p. 8). The orthopedic surgeon indicated that he would speak with the head nurse and nurse practitioner at the prison in order to ensure that Jones received his requested items (Id.). Jones never received any of his requested

items or services. Discussion

Based on the allegations in the Amended Complaint, the Court designates the following count: Count 1: Eighth Amendment deliberate indifference claim against Angela Crain, Jill Crane, and Anthony Wills for delaying Jones’s access to medical care and his requests for assistive items, permits, and pain medication.

The parties and the Court will use these designations in all future pleadings and orders, unless otherwise directed by a judicial officer of this Court. Any other claim that is mentioned in the Amended Complaint but not addressed in this Order should be considered dismissed without prejudice as inadequately pled under the Twombly pleading standard.1

1 This includes any claim pursuant to the Fourteenth Amendment. See Bell Atlantic Corp. v. Twombly, 550 U.S. 544, 570 (2007) (an action fails to state a claim upon which relief can be granted if it does not plead “enough facts to state a claim to relief that is plausible on its face”). Jones At this stage, Jones adequately states a claim for deliberate indifference against Defendants. He alleges that he specifically requested medical care, assistive devices, and

medications from each of the defendants and they failed to provide him with his requested items (Doc. 16, p. 7). He also alleges that his care was delayed. When he requested immediate care from Angela Crain, she told Jones that he would have to wait because the prison was short-staffed (Id. at p. 6). But to the extent that Jones also alleges that Anthony Wills failed to properly expedite Jones’s grievance, Jones fails to state a claim (Id. at p. 8). See Owens v. Hinsley, 635 F.3d 950, 953 (7th Cir. 2011) (“[T]he alleged

mishandling of [a prisoner’s] grievance by persons who otherwise did not cause or participate in the underlying conduct states no claim.”); George v. Smith, 507 F.3d 605, 609- 10 (7th Cir. 2007). Accordingly, Count 1 shall proceed against Angela Crain, Jill Crane, and Anthony Wills. Any claim regarding the failure to expedite Jones’s grievance is DISMISSED without prejudice.

Disposition For the reasons stated above, Count 1 shall proceed against Angela Crain, Jill Crane, and Anthony Wills. The Clerk of Court shall prepare for Defendants Angela Crain, Jill Crane, and Anthony Wills: (1) Form 5 (Notice of a Lawsuit and Request to Waive Service of a

Summons) and (2) Form 6 (Waiver of Service of Summons). The Clerk is DIRECTED to

alleges that his due process and equal protection rights were violated, but he fails to allege how delays in his medical care implicate those constitutional rights (Doc. 16, pp. 8-9). Thus, any claim under the Fourteenth Amendment is DISMISSED without prejudice. mail these forms, a copy of the Amended Complaint, and this Memorandum and Order to each defendant’s place of employment as identified by Jones. If a defendant fails to

sign and return the Waiver of Service of Summons (Form 6) to the Clerk within 30 days from the date the forms were sent, the Clerk shall take appropriate steps to effect formal service on that defendant, and the Court will require that defendant to pay the full costs of formal service, to the extent authorized by the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure. If a defendant can no longer be found at the work address provided by Jones, the employer shall furnish the Clerk with the defendant’s current work address, or, if not

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Jones v. Wexford Health Sources, Inc., (S.D. Ill. 2024).

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Owens v. Hinsley
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George v. Smith
507 F.3d 605 (Seventh Circuit, 2007)