Jones v. State Farm Mutual Auto Insurance (In Re Jones)

401 B.R. 456, 2009 Bankr. LEXIS 475, 2009 WL 513745
United States Bankruptcy Court, D. Idaho·Decided February 10, 2009·No. 19-00057·Published·Cited by 1 cases

Opinion

MEMORANDUM OF DECISION AND PROPOSED FINDINGS OF FACT AND CONCLUSIONS OF LAW RE: PLAINTIFF’S MOTION FOR SUMMARY JUDGMENT

JIM D. PAPPAS, Bankruptcy Judge.

Introduction

Before the Court for disposition is Plaintiff Darice Jones’ Motion for Summary Judgment. Adv. Docket No. 9. 1 After briefing by the parties, the Court conducted a hearing concerning this motion on November 18, 2008, and took the issues under advisement. Having fully considered the record and arguments of the parties, this Memorandum will constitute the Court’s proposed findings of fact and conclusions of law pursuant to Federal Rule of Bankruptcy Procedure 9033. 2

*460 Legal Standard for Resolution of Summary Judgment Motions

Summary judgment may be granted if, when the evidence is viewed in a light most favorable to the non-moving party, there are no genuine issues of material fact and the moving party is entitled to judgment as a matter of law. Fed.R.Civ.P. 56(c), incorporated by Fed. R. Bankr.P. 7056; Leimbach v. Lane (In re Lane), 302 B.R. 75, 81 (Bankr.D.Idaho 2003) (citing Far Out Prods., Inc. v. Oskar, 247 F.3d 986, 992 (9th Cir.2001)).

The Court does not weigh evidence in resolving such motions, but rather determines only whether a material factual dispute remains for trial. Leimbach, 302 B.R. at 81 (citing Covey v. Hollydale Mobilehome Estates, 116 F.3d 830, 834 (9th Cir.1997)). A dispute is genuine if there is sufficient evidence for a reasonable fact finder to hold in favor of the non-moving party. A fact is “material” if it might affect the outcome of the case. Id. (citing Far Out Prods., 247 F.3d at 992).

The initial burden of showing there is no genuine issue of material fact rests on the moving party. Esposito v. Noyes (In re Lake Country Invs.), 255 B.R. 588, 597 (Bankr.D.Idaho 2000) (citing Margolis v. Ryan, 140 F.3d 850, 852 (9th Cir.1998)). If the non-moving party bears the ultimate burden of proof on an element at trial, that party must make a showing sufficient to establish the existence of that element in order to survive a motion for summary judgment. Id. (citing Celotex Corp. v. Catrett, 477 U.S. 317, 322-23, 106 S.Ct. 2548, 91 L.Ed.2d 265 (1986)).

Proposed Findings of Fact

The following facts, appearing from the record, are either undisputed or, as required by the case law discussed above, viewed in a light most favorable to the Defendant, the non-moving party.

On March 3, 2004, Plaintiff Darice Jones was involved in an automobile accident with Goldie L. Patterson. Ms. Patterson was at fault.

Plaintiff retained counsel, and on February 28, 2006, she sued Ms. Patterson in state court. Ms. Patterson was insured by Allstate Insurance Company (“Allstate”). Ms. Patterson’s insurance policy limited Allstate’s liability for her negligence to $25,000 per incident. Plaintiff incurred approximately $60,000 in medical expenses as a result of injuries suffered in the accident. 3

Plaintiff filed a chapter 7 bankruptcy petition on August 2, 2007. 4 BK Docket No. 1. Gary L. Rainsdon was appointed to serve as chapter 7 trustee. On November 14, 2007, the Court approved the trustee’s employment of Plaintiffs state court counsel, Mr. Holzer, to serve as special counsel to represent both Plaintiff and the trustee to pursue collection of damages arising from Plaintiffs personal injury. BK Docket No. 26.

Plaintiff was insured under a policy issued by Defendant (the “Policy”). Adv. Docket No. 26, Ex. 9. The Policy provided underinsured motorist (“UIM”) coverage benefits for Plaintiff in the amount of $25,000, as well as medical payments bene *461 fits in the amount of $10,000. Adv. Docket Nos. 11, Ex. A, and 26, Ex. 3.

On March 27, 2008, 5 Plaintiffs lawyer sent Defendant’s representative a letter containing various documents to support a claim for UIM benefits under the Policy, including discovery responses from the state court action, and medical records and bills. 6 Adv. Docket No. 26, Ex. 10. Although the record does not indicate a specific date, at some point, Defendant paid $10,000 directly to Plaintiffs medical providers. Adv. Docket No. 26, Ex. 8. That amount was later reimbursed to Defendant by Allstate.

On June 11, 2008, Allstate offered to pay the remaining funds available under the liability coverage of the Patterson policy to Plaintiff. 7 BK Docket No. 33, Ex. A. Plaintiffs attorney informed Defendant about the Allstate offer in a letter dated June 12, 2008. Adv. Docket No. 26, Ex. 4. In that letter, counsel sought Defendant’s permission to accept Allstate’s policy limits offer. The letter also demanded that Defendant pay Plaintiff the $10,000 in medical payments benefits, together with the $26,000 UIM benefits, as provided by the Policy. When Defendant did not pay, on July 15, 2008, Plaintiff, acting individually and on behalf of her bankruptcy estate, commenced this adversary proceeding against Defendant. Adv. Docket No. 1. In the Complaint, Plaintiff sought judgment against Defendant for the $25,000 UIM benefits, the $10,000 medical benefits, plus prejudgment interest, and attorney fees and costs pursuant to Idaho Code § 41-1839. Id.

On July 25, 2008, forty-two days after the June 12, 2008 letter, and ten days after this adversary proceeding was commenced, Defendant paid Plaintiff $35,000. Adv. Docket No. 26, Ex. 7.

On August 4, 2008, Plaintiff filed an Amended Complaint in this action. In light of Defendant’s payment, it sought only prejudgment interest in the amount of $483.42, as well as reimbursement of Plaintiffs attorney fees and costs in the amount of $11,827.80. Adv. Docket No. 5. Defendant responded on September 4, 2008 with a motion to dismiss for lack of jurisdiction and for other relief. Adv. Docket No. 8. Plaintiff then filed the instant motion for summary judgment. Adv. Docket No. 9. In a companion decision and order entered this same date, the Court has denied Defendant’s motion to dismiss. See Memorandum Decision dated February 10, 2009, Adv. Docket No. 29.

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Jones v. State Farm Mutual Auto Insurance (In Re Jones), 401 B.R. 456, 2009 Bankr. LEXIS 475, 2009 WL 513745 (Idaho 2009).

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