Jones v. Jeffreys

CourtDistrict Court, D. Nebraska
DecidedAugust 19, 2022
Docket8:21-cv-00249
StatusUnknown

This text of Jones v. Jeffreys (Jones v. Jeffreys) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering District Court, D. Nebraska primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Jones v. Jeffreys, (D. Neb. 2022).

Opinion

IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE DISTRICT OF NEBRASKA

THOMAS R. JONES,

Petitioner, 8:21CV249

vs. MEMORANDUM AND ORDER SCOTT FRAKES,

Respondent.

This matter is before the court on Respondent’s motion for summary judgment (filing 15) and two motions for evidentiary hearing (filing 19; filing 21) brought by Petitioner Thomas R. Jones (“Petitioner” or “Jones”), and an initial and amended objection and motion to strike court records (filing 25; filing 27) also brought by Jones. Respondent contends that Jones’ Petition for a Writ of Habeas Corpus (filing 1) barred by the limitations period set forth in 28 U.S.C. § 2244(d). (Filing 17 at CM/ECF p. 4.) Jones disagrees, arguing his petition was timely under the prison mailbox rule set forth in Rule 3(d) of the Rules Governing Section 2254 Proceedings. (Filing 20) Jones seeks an evidentiary hearing to establish that genuine triable issues of fact exist regarding the timeliness of his Petition. (Filing 19; Filing 21.) Respondent filed a Supplemental Designation of State Court Records (filing 22) and a reply (filing 23) in support of its motion for summary judgment. Jones responded by filing a Motion and Amended Motion to Strike Respondent’s Supplemental Designation of State Court Records. (Filing 25; Filing 27.) This matter is fully submitted for disposition. After careful review, a genuine issue of material fact exists as to whether Jones’ petition was timely filed. As such, Respondent’s motion for summary judgment (filing 15) shall be denied, and Jones’ motion for evidentiary hearing on the timeliness of his petition (filing 21) shall be granted. The amended motion to strike Respondent’s supplemental designation of state court records (filing 27) shall be denied. Jones’ initial motion for evidentiary hearing (filing 19) and his initial motion to strike Respondent’s supplemental designation of state court records (filing 25) shall both be denied as moot.

I. FACTS

1. In July 2011, Jones pleaded no contest and was found guilty of First Degree Assault, Second Degree Assault, and Use of a Deadly Weapon to Commit a Felony. (Filing 16-6 at CM/ECF p. 1.)

2. The state district court sentenced Jones to terms of 20 to 20 years’ imprisonment on each of the assault convictions and 10 to 10 years’ imprisonment on the weapon conviction, with all sentences to be served consecutively. (Id. at CM/ECF p. 2.)

3. On direct appeal, Jones challenged his sentences asserting he received ineffective assistance of counsel. (Filing 16-2; Filing 16-6 at CM/ECF p. 1.) On June 12, 2012, the Nebraska Court of Appeals affirmed Jones’ convictions and sentences on direct appeal and found his ineffective assistance claim was without merit. (Filing 16-6.)

4. Jones timely filed a petition for further review which was denied by the Nebraska Supreme Court on August 30, 2012. (Filing 16-2.)

5. Jones timely filed a motion for postconviction relief on August 23, 2013 (filing 16-5 at pp. 4-32), which was denied without an evidentiary hearing (id. at CM/ECF pp. 35-36). 6. Jones then appealed the state district court’s denial (filing 16-3), which was affirmed in part and reversed and remanded in part by the Nebraska Court of Appeals on April 21, 2015, for the state district court to hold an evidentiary hearing on one of Jones’ ineffective assistance of trial counsel claims (filing 16-7).

7. Following an evidentiary hearing in August 2019, the state district court again denied Jones’ motion for postconviction relief (filing 16-8 at CM/ECF pp. 2- 3), after which Jones timely appealed the state district court’s judgment (filing 16- 4).

8. On January 5, 2021, the Nebraska Court of Appeals affirmed the state district court’s judgment. (Filing 16-8.) Jones timely filed a petition for further review, which the Nebraska Supreme Court denied on March 1, 2021. (Filing 16-4 at CM/ECF p. 4.) The case was mandated on March 15, 2021. (Id.)

9. Jones, who is incarcerated at the Nebraska State Penitentiary, filed a pro se Petition for Writ of Habeas Corpus Pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 2254 which was signed and dated June 6, 2021, and received by this court on July 7, 2021. (Filing 1.)

10. On July 30, 2021, this court entered an amended order that required Respondent to file a motion for summary judgment or state court records in support of an answer. (Filing 12.)

11. On September 21, 2021, Respondent filed its motion for summary judgment and brief in support (filing 15; filing 17), to which Jones filed a brief in opposition on October 7, 2021 (filing 18) and a second brief in opposition on October 12, 2021 (filing 20) which were substantively identical but contained different exhibits. Jones’ first brief in opposition attached his affidavit in support and the second brief attached copies of two institutional checks issued on June 6, 2021, for postage.1 (Filing 18 at CM/ECF pp. 10-14; Filing 20 at CM/ECF p. 9.)

12. On October 7, 2021, Jones filed a motion for an evidentiary hearing to establish that “genuine triable issues of material facts exist precluding summary judgment as a matter of law” related to whether Jones’ petition was timely filed. (Filing 19.) He then filed an identical motion for evidentiary hearing on October 12, 2021 (filing 21), with the only difference from the first being that Jones attached his affidavit in support to the October 12 motion.2

13. On November 8, 2021, Respondent filed a reply brief in support of its motion for summary judgment (filing 23) and supplemented the state court records with the affidavit of Allyson Bennett, the Assistant III/Public Information and Litigation Officer at the Nebraska State Penitentiary (filing 22; filing 22-1), to which this court allowed Jones to file a response (filing 24).

14. On December 3, 2021, Jones filed an objection and motion to strike the supplemental state court records, attaching correspondence from Assistant Ombudsman Stephanie Beran, J.D. (“Ms. Beran”) dated November 19, 2021, a “Counter Affidavit of Thomas R. Jones”, and affidavits from inmates Joseph Buttercase and Abdur-Rashid Muhammad as exhibits, all dated November 18, 2021. (Filing 25.)

15. That same day Respondent filed a “notice” pointing out that although Jones’ declaration on page 4 of the motion to strike stated that it was submitted for

1 As the briefs in opposition are substantively identical, the court will refer to Filing 20 when addressing Jones’ opposition briefs but will refer to the relevant filing number when referencing the related exhibits.

2 As the motions for evidentiary hearing (filing 19; filing 21) are substantively identical the court will refer to Filing 21 when addressing substantive arguments made in the motions for evidentiary hearing. mailing into the prison mailing system on November 18, 2021, that the correspondence from Ms. Beran filed with the motion to strike was dated November 19, 2021, rendering it impossible for the motion to strike to have been filed on November 18, 2021, as Jones had certified. (Filing 26.)

16. On December 15, 2021, Jones filed an amended objection and motion to strike, refiled the correspondence from Ms. Beran and the two inmate affidavits and filed an amended counter affidavit. (Filings 27-30.) In his amended counter affidavit, Jones addresses the date discrepancy pointed out by Respondent in its December 3, 2021 “notice,” and certifies under penalty of perjury that he deposited his petition into the prison mailing system “with sufficient first-class postage prepaid” on June 6, 2021. (Filing 28 at CM/ECF p. 2-3.)

II. SUMMARY JUDGMENT STANDARD

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Bluebook (online)
Jones v. Jeffreys, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/jones-v-jeffreys-ned-2022.