John and Sylvia Von Erdmannsdorff v. Indiana Department of State Revenue (mem. dec.)

CourtIndiana Tax Court
DecidedJune 3, 2016
Docket49T10-1112-TA-93
StatusPublished

This text of John and Sylvia Von Erdmannsdorff v. Indiana Department of State Revenue (mem. dec.) (John and Sylvia Von Erdmannsdorff v. Indiana Department of State Revenue (mem. dec.)) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Indiana Tax Court primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
John and Sylvia Von Erdmannsdorff v. Indiana Department of State Revenue (mem. dec.), (Ind. Super. Ct. 2016).

Opinion

FILED MEMORANDUM DECISION Jun 03 2016, 11:55 am

Pursuant to Indiana Tax Court Rule 17, this CLERK Indiana Supreme Court Court of Appeals Memorandum Decision shall not be regarded and Tax Court

as precedent or cited before any court except for the purpose of establishing the defense of res judicata, collateral estoppel, or the law of the case.

ATTORNEYS FOR PETITIONERS: ATTORNEYS FOR RESPONDENT: RANDAL J. KALTENMARK GREGORY F. ZOELLER ZIAADDIN MOLLABASHY INDIANA ATTORNEY GENERAL BARNES & THORNBURG LLP JESSICA R. GASTINEAU Indianapolis, IN ANDREW T. GREIN KYLE C. FLETCHER DEPUTY ATTORNEYS GENERAL Indianapolis, IN

IN THE INDIANA TAX COURT

JOHN AND SYLVIA ) VON ERDMANNSDORFF, ) ) Petitioners, ) ) v. ) Cause No. 49T10-1112-TA-00093 ) INDIANA DEPARTMENT OF STATE ) REVENUE, ) ) Respondent. )

ORDER ON PETITIONERS’ MOTIONS TO STRIKE

June 3, 2016

WENTWORTH, J.

John and Sylvia von Erdmannsdorff have moved to strike certain statements and designated evidence that support the Indiana Department of State Revenue’s motion for

summary judgment. (See Pet’rs’ Br. Opp’n Resp’t Mot. Summ. J. & Supp. Pet’rs’

[Counter-]Mot. Partial Summ. J. (“Pet’rs’ Br.”) at 28-31; Pet’rs’ Mot. Strike Resp’t Supp’l

Des’g Evid. at 1.) More specifically, the von Erdmannsdorffs claim that two depositions

as well as the statements and designated evidence regarding their income tax returns,

their inventory records, and BizStats are not admissible. (See, e.g., Pet’rs’ Br. at 28-31;

Pet’rs’ Mem. Supp. Pet’rs’ Mot. Strike Resp’t Supp’l Des’g Evid. (“Pet’rs’ Mem”) at 1-3.)

The Court, having held a hearing thereon and being duly advised, grants the von

Erdmannsdorffs’ motions in part and denies them in part.

The Depositions

The von Erdmannsdorffs first claim that the deposition transcripts of Mr. John von

Erdmannsdorff and Mr. Kurk Bright must be disregarded because neither was

published. (See Pet’rs’ Br. at 28-29.) When a party wants to use a deposition for

evidentiary purposes in connection with a motion, as the Department does here, the

Court may, upon its own motion or that of any party, order a party to file the original

deposition. See Ind. Trial Rule 5(E)(2)(b). The filing of any deposition amounts to its

“publication.” T.R. 5(E)(5). See also Griffin v. State, 698 N.E.2d 1261, 1267 (Ind. Ct.

App. 1998) (explaining that a party no longer needs to file a motion to publish and

obtain an order thereto pursuant to Indiana Trial Rule 5(E)(5)), trans. denied. In this

case, the Department published both depositions on September 14, 2015, the date it

filed them with the Clerk of the Indiana Tax Court. (See Resp’t Des’g Evid. Supp. Mot.

Summ. J. at Exs. B, D.) See also T.R. 5(F)(1) (providing that a document is filed when

it is delivered to the clerk of the court). Accordingly, the Court declines to strike the

2 depositions of Mr. von Erdmannsdorff and Mr. Bright.

The Income Tax Returns

Next, the von Erdmannsdorffs claim that the statements and designated

evidence regarding their purported failure to file income tax returns for dates before the

2000 through 2009 tax years (“years at issue”) must be stricken as not relevant. (See

Pet’rs’ Br. at 29 (citing Resp’t Br. Supp. Resp’t Mot. Summ. J. (“Resp’t Br.”) at 1-2, 12);

Pet’rs’ Mem. at 2-3; Hr’g Tr. at 6-11, Mar. 16, 2016.) The Department, on the other

hand, claims that the information is relevant because it not only shows a pattern of

noncompliance and lax recordkeeping, but also indicates that the Department both

properly issued its best information available proposed assessments (“BIA

assessments”) and imposed negligence penalties. (See Resp’t Resp. Pet’rs’ Mot. Strike

Resp’t Supp’l Des’g Evid. at 1-2; Hr’g Tr. at 13-14, 17-18.)

In moving for summary judgment, the Department claimed it was entitled to

judgment as a matter of law because the von Erdmannsdorffs’ post audit documentation

could not rebut the statutory presumption of correctness afforded to the Department’s

BIA assessments. (See, e.g., Resp’t Br. 6-13.) In response, the von Erdmannsdorffs

argued that their documentation rebutted the Department’s BIA Assessments and

created a genuine issue of material fact regarding their actual tax liabilities for the years

at issue. (See Pet’rs’ Br. at 21-28; Hr’g Tr. at 9.) Consequently, the von

Erdmannsdorffs’ purported failure to file income tax returns for dates before the years at

issue is not relevant because that fact will not aid in the resolution of the Department’s

summary judgment motion. See Ind. Evidence Rule 401 (explaining that evidence is

relevant if it has any tendency to make a fact of consequence in determining the action

3 more or less probable than it would be without the evidence). Accordingly, the Court

will not consider this fact in resolving the Department’s motion for summary judgment.

The Inventory Records

The von Erdmannsdorffs have also claimed that the Department’s statements

regarding their purported failure to provide inventory records to the Department are

inconsistent with the von Erdmannsdorffs’ designated evidence and, thus, must be

stricken. (See Pet’rs’ Br. at 30-31 (compare, e.g., Resp’t Br. at 10 (where the

Department states that the von Erdmannsdorffs did not provide inventory records to the

Department) with Pet’rs’ Br. at 31 (where the von Erdmannsdorffs state they did provide

inventory records to the Department)).) The Court declines to strike these statements

because the von Erdmannsdorffs’ claim indicates that the parties have merely

characterized certain facts differently. See Popovich v. Indiana Dep’t of State Revenue

(Popovich VII), No. 49T10-1010-TA-00053, 2016 WL 1533493, at *2 (Ind. Tax Ct. Apr.

14, 2016) (declining to disregard designated evidence when the parties’

characterizations of that evidence differed).

BizStats

Finally, the von Erdmannsdorffs contend that the Department’s statements

regarding BizStats must be stricken because the designated evidence does not support

them. (See, e.g., Pet’rs’ Br. at 30 (citing Resp’t Br. at 2 (“The Department, using the

best information available in its audit, used IRS data to determine a favorable cost of

goods sold ratio, correcting the von Erdmannsdorffs’ failure to the best of its ability”)).)

The Department’s designation of evidence includes a website page regarding BizStats

that provides:

4 BizStats is the leading free online source for small business statistics. BizStats collects and adds value to public data, delivering it without cost in an easy-to-read, easy-to-understand format . . . . We select raw data to develop value-added calculations and publish the results in an easily accessible format for business owners, valuation professionals, accountants and consultants.

BizStats content reflects the latest available IRS financial information in a useful, readable format. BizStats does not edit, filter or clean raw IRS data. As a result, BizStats content may contain errors, omissions and anomalies such as asset or liability negative line items, where these are consistent with IRS data. We are not responsible for any errors in calculation or presentation on BizStats.

(See Resp’t Br. at 10 (citing About BizStats, BIZSTATS.COM,

http://www.bizstats.com/about.php (last visited April 15, 2016)).) See also Elmer v.

Free access — add to your briefcase to read the full text and ask questions with AI

Related

Griffin v. State
698 N.E.2d 1261 (Indiana Court of Appeals, 1998)
Popovich v. Indiana Department of State Revenue
52 N.E.3d 73 (Indiana Tax Court, 2016)

Cite This Page — Counsel Stack

Bluebook (online)
John and Sylvia Von Erdmannsdorff v. Indiana Department of State Revenue (mem. dec.), Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/john-and-sylvia-von-erdmannsdorff-v-indiana-department-of-state-revenue-indtc-2016.