Jimmy Thompson v. Salvador Godinez

561 F. App'x 515
CourtCourt of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit
DecidedApril 9, 2014
Docket13-3016
StatusUnpublished
Cited by9 cases

This text of 561 F. App'x 515 (Jimmy Thompson v. Salvador Godinez) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Jimmy Thompson v. Salvador Godinez, 561 F. App'x 515 (7th Cir. 2014).

Opinion

ORDER

Jimmy Thompson, a prisoner at Lawrence Correctional Center in Illinois, claims in this action under 42 U.S.C. § 1983 that medical staff violated the Eighth Amendment by ignoring his chronic back pain and a fatty tumor on his forehead. Thompson also named as defendants a number of grievance officers and other administrators who, he says, should have involved themselves in 'the medical staffs treatment decisions. At screening the district court dismissed the suit on the ground that Thompson’s complaint fails to state a claim. See 28 U.S.C. § 1915A(b)(1). We agree with the district court that Thompson has not stated a claim of deliberate indifference against any member of the medical staff, and for that reason neither could the other defendants be liable for not intervening in his medical care. For purposes of this appeal, we accept as true Thompson’s allegations about the medical staff as supplemented by his attached medical records. See Smith v. Knox County Jail, 666 F.3d 1037, 1039 (7th Cir.2012); Thompson v. Ill. Dept. of Prof'l Regulation, 300 F.3d 750, 753 (7th Cir.2002).

Thompson’s back pain predated his incarceration at Lawrence, but the pain worsened in August 2011 after another inmate picked him up and “slammed” him on his back in the concrete prison yard. Thompson immediately was taken to the infirmary but was sent back to his cell *517 without treatment. Later that day his back and hip began to hurt, but the guard on duty ignored his requests to be seen by a nurse. The next day Thompson told the nurse who delivered his psychiatric medication that he was in pain, but she did not take him to the infirmary.

Five days after the incident, on August 31, Thompson saw a nurse in his unit who gave him 30 regular-strength Tylenol pills for his pain. Then in September an unnamed nurse twice gave him 30 pills of ibuprofen. An X-ray taken on September 8 revealed degenerative changes in Thompson’s spine but no fracture. At the end of September, a nurse offered him more Ibuprofen, but Thompson declined and told her it was ineffective and asked for stronger pills.

In October 2011, Thompson saw Mary Hardy, a nurse practitioner, and Dr. Phillip Martin, the healthcare administrator at Lawrence. Hardy explained the results of the X-ray and taught Thompson several exercises to help alleviate his back pain. Then in February 2012, Thompson saw Dr. James Fenoglio, another physician at the prison infirmary, who ordered a second X-ray. That X-ray showed mild scoliosis and degenerative changes. At Thompson’s follow-up visit later that same month, Dr. Fenoglio prescribed a 90-day supply of 500 mg naproxen, a pain-reliever. The physician also prescribed physical therapy, which Thompson completed in April. At Thompson’s next appointment in September 2012 (and his last with Dr. Fenoglio), the physician changed Thompson’s prescription to a 90-day supply of Ultram, a brand of opiod pain-reliever used to treat moderate to severe pain. See Tramodol, National LibRary of Medioine, http://www. ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmedhealth/PMHT 0012486/?report=details (last visited Mar. 27, 2014).

Thompson’s treatment continued with other prison physicians. In October 2012 he requested for his back either a brace, special shoes, or some type of wrap, but Dr. Matticks declined to order any of these. Thompson continued to consult with a physical therapist, who instructed him on exercises to help his back. Thompson saw Dr. Vipin Shah in December 2012, though, by Thompson’s account, this examination was limited to the doctor asking him to lift his legs one at a time and to bend at the waist. In April 2013, Thompson says, Nurse Hardy told him she would not see him because he had been treated by another doctor two weeks previously. Then in May 2013 an unnamed physician ordered a third X-ray, which showed degenerative disc disease.

Thompson has named as defendants Nurse Hardy and Drs. Martin, Fenoglio, Matticks, and Shah. Yet in his detailed complaint, which he submitted in June 2013, Thompson also recounts seeing at least four other physicians and receiving ibuprofen and refills of Ultram through the first months of 2013. In his complaint Thompson acknowledges improvement but alleges that he still has chronic back pain.

Except for Dr. Shah, all of the defendants also saw Thompson about a lipoma on his forehead. A lipoma is a benign, fatty tumor, Stedman’s Medical Dictionary 1107 (28th ed.2006), which usually is diagnosed through physical examination and requires no treatment. Lipomas, Cleveland Clinic, http://my.clevelandclinic.org/ disorders/lipomas/hic-iipomas.aspx (last visited Mar. 19, 2014). Thompson’s lipoma developed in 2003, before his incarceration at Lawrence. Thompson believes that it causes him to become “faintish and dizzy,” but the defendants have told him repeatedly that there is no medical reason to remove it.

*518 The district court concluded that Thompson’s complaint fails to state a claim of deliberate indifference to a serious medical need. See 28 U.S.C. § 1915A(b)(1). The court reasoned that Thompson’s allegations suggest nothing more than disagreement with the defendants’ exercise of medical judgment and thus negate an essential element of that claim. On appeal Thompson focuses on his back pain and counters that the court overlooked “days and months” when he did not receive treatment for back pain despite his complaints. He points to his allegation that for three weeks in February 2012 between his appointments with Dr. Fenoglio he received no medication. Also, Thompson says in his complaint, he was never told that the naproxen prescribed by Dr. Fe-noglio that month was for 90 days. Thus, he says, he went without pain medication from May 22 (when the supply ran out) until his next appointment with Dr. Fenog-lio on September 4, 2012. In his appellate brief Thompson also explains that after he filed his complaint (and shortly after the third X-ray was taken), a new physician at Lawrence prescribed him twice-daily pain medication and a brace.

To prove that he has been denied medical care in violation of the Eighth Amendment, Thompson would have to establish that a defendant knew about but disregarded a substantial risk of harm from an objectively serious medical condition. Farmer v. Brennan, 511 U.S. 825, 834, 114 S.Ct. 1970, 128 L.Ed.2d 811 (1994); Vance v. Rumsfeld, 701 F.3d 193, 204 (7th Cir.2012); Edwards v. Snyder, 478 F.3d 827, 830-31 (7th Cir.2007). Deliberate indifference is conduct that is intentional or reckless and not simply negligent. Berry v. Peterman, 604 F.3d 435, 440 (7th Cir.2010).

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Bluebook (online)
561 F. App'x 515, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/jimmy-thompson-v-salvador-godinez-ca7-2014.